{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3012438303","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2020.2971663","title":"Freeway Traffic Control in Presence of Capacity Drop","display_name":"Freeway Traffic Control in Presence of Capacity Drop","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-03-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3012438303","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2020.2971663","mag":"3012438303"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tits.2020.2971663","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2020.2971663","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S144771191","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","issn_l":"1524-9050","issn":["1524-9050","1558-0016"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100664211","display_name":"Yibing Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9937-2055"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123185","display_name":"Zhejiang Lab","ror":"https://ror.org/02m2h7991","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210123185"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yibing Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Intelligent Transportation Systems, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9937-2055","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Intelligent Transportation Systems, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210123185","https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101781563","display_name":"Xianghua Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6340-3235"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123185","display_name":"Zhejiang Lab","ror":"https://ror.org/02m2h7991","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210123185"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xianghua Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Intelligent Transportation Systems, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Intelligent Transportation Systems, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210123185","https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100347387","display_name":"Siyu Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4500-0576"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123185","display_name":"Zhejiang Lab","ror":"https://ror.org/02m2h7991","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210123185"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Siyu Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Intelligent Transportation Systems, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4500-0576","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Intelligent Transportation Systems, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210123185","https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086235934","display_name":"Pengjun Zheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3834-1401"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I109935558","display_name":"Ningbo University","ror":"https://ror.org/03et85d35","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I109935558"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pengjun Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Maritime and Transportation, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Maritime and Transportation, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I109935558"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021982777","display_name":"Jingqiu Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7378-3101"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I116953780","display_name":"Tongji University","ror":"https://ror.org/03rc6as71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jingqiu Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Road and Traffic Engineering, Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Road and Traffic Engineering, Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100400598","display_name":"Lihui Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7839-1553"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123185","display_name":"Zhejiang Lab","ror":"https://ror.org/02m2h7991","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210123185"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lihui Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Intelligent Transportation Systems, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Intelligent Transportation Systems, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210123185","https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010818843","display_name":"Simon Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9832-6679"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Simon Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Zhejiang University-University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Institute (ZJU-UIUC Institute), Zhejiang University, Haining, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9832-6679","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Zhejiang University-University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Institute (ZJU-UIUC Institute), Zhejiang University, Haining, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225","https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100711005","display_name":"Senlin Cheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5214-1639"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158842170","display_name":"Chongqing University","ror":"https://ror.org/023rhb549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Senlin Cheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Automation, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5214-1639","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Automation, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029599303","display_name":"Heng Wei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5308-8593"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63135867","display_name":"University of Cincinnati","ror":"https://ror.org/01e3m7079","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63135867"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Heng Wei","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63135867"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.383,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":27,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88449561,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"3","first_page":"1497","last_page":"1516"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10524","display_name":"Traffic control and management","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10524","display_name":"Traffic control and management","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10698","display_name":"Transportation Planning and Optimization","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11344","display_name":"Traffic Prediction and Management Techniques","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metering-mode","display_name":"Metering mode","score":0.7553043365478516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drop","display_name":"Drop (telecommunication)","score":0.6439996957778931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bottleneck","display_name":"Bottleneck","score":0.5424777269363403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traffic-flow","display_name":"Traffic flow (computer networking)","score":0.5333661437034607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.5129970908164978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4655379056930542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/population","display_name":"Population","score":0.44678911566734314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work","display_name":"Work (physics)","score":0.417249470949173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transport-engineering","display_name":"Transport engineering","score":0.4015681743621826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.36792653799057007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"Simulation","score":0.3580195903778076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.3216056227684021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.22479015588760376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.08938378095626831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.07544782757759094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.07425647974014282}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30905978","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815598","display_name":"Metering mode","level":2,"score":0.7553043365478516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781345722","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5308388","display_name":"Drop (telecommunication)","level":2,"score":0.6439996957778931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780513914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18210350","display_name":"Bottleneck","level":2,"score":0.5424777269363403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207512268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3074551","display_name":"Traffic flow (computer networking)","level":2,"score":0.5333661437034607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.5129970908164978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4655379056930542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.44678911566734314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.417249470949173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.4015681743621826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.36792653799057007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.3580195903778076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.3216056227684021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.22479015588760376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.08938378095626831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.07544782757759094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.07425647974014282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tits.2020.2971663","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2020.2971663","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S144771191","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","issn_l":"1524-9050","issn":["1524-9050","1558-0016"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5699999928474426,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5818173097","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"71771200","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":69,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2867104","https://openalex.org/W128075908","https://openalex.org/W149016369","https://openalex.org/W244218453","https://openalex.org/W587609309","https://openalex.org/W638455739","https://openalex.org/W655792350","https://openalex.org/W910931439","https://openalex.org/W1484203172","https://openalex.org/W1562608420","https://openalex.org/W1584201434","https://openalex.org/W1785922355","https://openalex.org/W1813466531","https://openalex.org/W1935323024","https://openalex.org/W1966963739","https://openalex.org/W1967530669","https://openalex.org/W1967804417","https://openalex.org/W1979043343","https://openalex.org/W1986083781","https://openalex.org/W1989486490","https://openalex.org/W2015565711","https://openalex.org/W2017549875","https://openalex.org/W2018846421","https://openalex.org/W2020082215","https://openalex.org/W2026799006","https://openalex.org/W2031566821","https://openalex.org/W2036271427","https://openalex.org/W2044870794","https://openalex.org/W2052523682","https://openalex.org/W2058209826","https://openalex.org/W2065530560","https://openalex.org/W2066531704","https://openalex.org/W2078124052","https://openalex.org/W2084328494","https://openalex.org/W2093921901","https://openalex.org/W2095797625","https://openalex.org/W2099304584","https://openalex.org/W2102650063","https://openalex.org/W2106355821","https://openalex.org/W2114290270","https://openalex.org/W2122723644","https://openalex.org/W2127502429","https://openalex.org/W2128149574","https://openalex.org/W2128798488","https://openalex.org/W2132731339","https://openalex.org/W2134866034","https://openalex.org/W2140722533","https://openalex.org/W2143908786","https://openalex.org/W2144228342","https://openalex.org/W2151140883","https://openalex.org/W2159633185","https://openalex.org/W2552792885","https://openalex.org/W2569340515","https://openalex.org/W2590522112","https://openalex.org/W2594898816","https://openalex.org/W2606530015","https://openalex.org/W2625147652","https://openalex.org/W2740804105","https://openalex.org/W2766693351","https://openalex.org/W2972997378","https://openalex.org/W4252655056","https://openalex.org/W6605119144","https://openalex.org/W6609309182","https://openalex.org/W6616090363","https://openalex.org/W6621798300","https://openalex.org/W6629034932","https://openalex.org/W6674344953","https://openalex.org/W6682521811","https://openalex.org/W6736367830"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1657880117","https://openalex.org/W2595172197","https://openalex.org/W2127970246","https://openalex.org/W2084856301","https://openalex.org/W1001352512","https://openalex.org/W4382618745","https://openalex.org/W2885125400","https://openalex.org/W2382133885","https://openalex.org/W2076181658","https://openalex.org/W2120206181"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Capacity":[0],"drop":[1,44,108],"at":[2],"congested":[3],"freeway":[4,35,150,180],"bottlenecks":[5,126],"is":[6,138,166],"well":[7,29],"known":[8],"with":[9,37],"a":[10,68,84,141,149,167],"lot":[11],"of":[12,42,48,86,91,106,115,124,144,194],"field":[13],"observations.":[14],"This":[15],"paper":[16],"studies":[17,58],"coordinated":[18],"ramp":[19,74,171,195],"metering":[20,75,172,196],"(RM)":[21],"and":[22,55,73,82,129,192,197],"mainstream":[23,181],"traffic":[24,49,176],"flow":[25],"control":[26,50,62,93,117,136],"(MTFC)":[27],"as":[28,30],"their":[31],"integration":[32],"(RM+MTFC)":[33],"for":[34,140],"traffic,":[36],"particular":[38],"attention":[39],"to":[40,79,156,182],"effects":[41],"capacity":[43,107,132],"on":[45,78,127],"the":[46,64,104,116,122,145,158,179,189],"performance":[47],"measures.":[51],"Via":[52],"mathematical":[53],"analysis":[54],"comprehensive":[56],"simulation":[57],"under":[59],"an":[60,112],"optimal":[61],"framework,":[63],"work":[65,185],"has":[66,186],"revealed":[67],"capacity-drop-related":[69],"mechanism":[70],"that":[71,170],"MTFC":[72],"are":[76,101],"based":[77],"take":[80],"effects,":[81],"obtained":[83],"number":[85],"important":[87],"conclusions:":[88],"(1)":[89],"applications":[90],"any":[92,135],"measure":[94,137],"(RM,":[95],"MTFC,":[96],"or":[97],"RM+MTFC)":[98],"in":[99,109,148],"freeways":[100,128],"justified":[102],"by":[103],"existence":[105],"field;":[110],"(2)":[111],"appropriate":[113],"usage":[114],"measures":[118],"can":[119,154],"effectively":[120],"prevent":[121],"activation":[123],"potential":[125],"hence":[130],"avoid":[131],"drop;":[133],"(3)":[134],"beneficial":[139],"large":[142],"majority":[143],"driver":[146],"population":[147],"network":[151,161],"if":[152],"it":[153,165],"manage":[155],"increase":[157],"accumulated":[159],"total":[160],"exit":[162],"flow;":[163],"(4)":[164],"common":[168],"misconception":[169],"would":[173],"simply":[174],"transfer":[175],"loads":[177],"from":[178],"on-ramps.":[183],"The":[184],"also":[187],"highlighted":[188],"strengths,":[190],"weaknesses,":[191],"applicability":[193],"MTFC.":[198]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
