{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2799528505","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2017.2787141","title":"Force-Driven Traffic Simulation for a Future Connected Autonomous Vehicle-Enabled Smart Transportation System","display_name":"Force-Driven Traffic Simulation for a Future Connected Autonomous Vehicle-Enabled Smart Transportation System","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-04-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2799528505","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2017.2787141","mag":"2799528505"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tits.2017.2787141","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2017.2787141","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S144771191","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","issn_l":"1524-9050","issn":["1524-9050","1558-0016"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100421235","display_name":"Yuming Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7778-7177"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169521973","display_name":"University of New Mexico","ror":"https://ror.org/05fs6jp91","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169521973"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yuming Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169521973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055081255","display_name":"Guohui Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5194-9222"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I117965899","display_name":"University of Hawai\u02bbi at M\u0101noa","ror":"https://ror.org/01wspgy28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I117965899"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guohui Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I117965899"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074464769","display_name":"Rafael Fierro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5574-7246"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169521973","display_name":"University of New Mexico","ror":"https://ror.org/05fs6jp91","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169521973"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rafael Fierro","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169521973"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067760326","display_name":"Yin Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7645-5931"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169521973","display_name":"University of New Mexico","ror":"https://ror.org/05fs6jp91","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169521973"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yin Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169521973"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100421235"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169521973"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.9662,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":54,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95725071,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"7","first_page":"2221","last_page":"2233"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10524","display_name":"Traffic control and management","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10524","display_name":"Traffic control and management","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11344","display_name":"Traffic Prediction and Management Techniques","score":0.9943000078201294,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11500","display_name":"Evacuation and Crowd Dynamics","score":0.9926000237464905,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment","display_name":"Software deployment","score":0.5983515977859497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traffic-flow","display_name":"Traffic flow (computer networking)","score":0.5964723825454712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/advanced-traffic-management-system","display_name":"Advanced Traffic Management System","score":0.5749521255493164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intelligent-transportation-system","display_name":"Intelligent transportation system","score":0.5229421854019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microscopic-traffic-flow-model","display_name":"Microscopic traffic flow model","score":0.517683744430542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.5170517563819885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5163408517837524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traffic-generation-model","display_name":"Traffic generation model","score":0.4509626030921936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/floating-car-data","display_name":"Floating car data","score":0.44262921810150146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"Simulation","score":0.3647523820400238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3637080192565918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traffic-congestion","display_name":"Traffic congestion","score":0.336597204208374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transport-engineering","display_name":"Transport engineering","score":0.3028886318206787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.248160719871521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.2313080132007599}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.5983515977859497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207512268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3074551","display_name":"Traffic flow (computer networking)","level":2,"score":0.5964723825454712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42693407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4686317","display_name":"Advanced Traffic Management System","level":3,"score":0.5749521255493164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47796450","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q508378","display_name":"Intelligent transportation system","level":2,"score":0.5229421854019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205269179","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17144160","display_name":"Microscopic traffic flow model","level":3,"score":0.517683744430542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5170517563819885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5163408517837524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176715033","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2080768","display_name":"Traffic generation model","level":2,"score":0.4509626030921936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64093975","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q356677","display_name":"Floating car data","level":3,"score":0.44262921810150146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.3647523820400238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3637080192565918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779888511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q244156","display_name":"Traffic congestion","level":2,"score":0.336597204208374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.3028886318206787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.248160719871521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.2313080132007599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tits.2017.2787141","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2017.2787141","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S144771191","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","issn_l":"1524-9050","issn":["1524-9050","1558-0016"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8199999928474426,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2351817385","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CHS-1464306","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G308488396","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CNS-1637092","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8838992263","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CHS-1717972","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309480","display_name":"Nvidia","ror":"https://ror.org/03jdj4y14"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320333454","display_name":"Research and Innovative Technology Administration","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":73,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W77777134","https://openalex.org/W1411548932","https://openalex.org/W1509938986","https://openalex.org/W1516898087","https://openalex.org/W1788672784","https://openalex.org/W1965061176","https://openalex.org/W1972711079","https://openalex.org/W1975610855","https://openalex.org/W1980938760","https://openalex.org/W1989642033","https://openalex.org/W1991534569","https://openalex.org/W1993226421","https://openalex.org/W2000793152","https://openalex.org/W2008082561","https://openalex.org/W2008447878","https://openalex.org/W2019335125","https://openalex.org/W2032953513","https://openalex.org/W2040204314","https://openalex.org/W2041945014","https://openalex.org/W2043292514","https://openalex.org/W2045618004","https://openalex.org/W2051035976","https://openalex.org/W2054065283","https://openalex.org/W2057367731","https://openalex.org/W2064376219","https://openalex.org/W2080782477","https://openalex.org/W2080977367","https://openalex.org/W2085603419","https://openalex.org/W2085668972","https://openalex.org/W2085887189","https://openalex.org/W2088604657","https://openalex.org/W2089632212","https://openalex.org/W2090364401","https://openalex.org/W2093921901","https://openalex.org/W2095797625","https://openalex.org/W2097423891","https://openalex.org/W2099272073","https://openalex.org/W2101628261","https://openalex.org/W2118625698","https://openalex.org/W2126974080","https://openalex.org/W2130448123","https://openalex.org/W2141435354","https://openalex.org/W2162550419","https://openalex.org/W2165032732","https://openalex.org/W2168414272","https://openalex.org/W2183190854","https://openalex.org/W2243611739","https://openalex.org/W2260637115","https://openalex.org/W2343510228","https://openalex.org/W2343567063","https://openalex.org/W2344078894","https://openalex.org/W2344988600","https://openalex.org/W2345188613","https://openalex.org/W2381722214","https://openalex.org/W2463959386","https://openalex.org/W2509266158","https://openalex.org/W2516576714","https://openalex.org/W2562402270","https://openalex.org/W2563355647","https://openalex.org/W2589518599","https://openalex.org/W2729012330","https://openalex.org/W2760695377","https://openalex.org/W2772170845","https://openalex.org/W2964148485","https://openalex.org/W3021622851","https://openalex.org/W3023314255","https://openalex.org/W4232243694","https://openalex.org/W4233546237","https://openalex.org/W4239638964","https://openalex.org/W6603197039","https://openalex.org/W6628388848","https://openalex.org/W6671723085","https://openalex.org/W6677832061"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3158831960","https://openalex.org/W2521728836","https://openalex.org/W3094593199","https://openalex.org/W4399654348","https://openalex.org/W2008793610","https://openalex.org/W4320879016","https://openalex.org/W2288817554","https://openalex.org/W4360619413","https://openalex.org/W3157260122","https://openalex.org/W2047739511"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Recent":[0],"technology":[1],"advances":[2],"significantly":[3],"push":[4],"forward":[5],"the":[6,9,12,28,38,49,85,106,133,140,156,171,178,182,192,200,231],"development":[7],"and":[8,20,53,59,67,72,92,120,136,142,177,197,213],"deployment":[10],"of":[11,14,27,65,88,127,174,199,233],"concept":[13],"smart,":[15],"such":[16],"as":[17],"smart":[18,21],"community":[19],"city.":[22],"Smart":[23],"transportation":[24,81],"is":[25,77],"one":[26],"core":[29],"components":[30],"in":[31],"modern":[32],"urbanization":[33],"processes.":[34],"Under":[35],"this":[36],"context,":[37],"connected":[39],"autonomous":[40,60],"vehicle":[41,115],"(CAV)":[42],"system":[43,225],"presents":[44],"a":[45,100,195,207],"promising":[46],"solution":[47],"towards":[48],"enhanced":[50],"traffic":[51,74,90,94,109,134,144,159,173,186,202,216,235],"safety":[52],"mobility":[54],"through":[55],"state-of-the-art":[56],"wireless":[57],"communications":[58],"driving":[61],"techniques.":[62],"Being":[63],"capable":[64],"collecting":[66],"transmitting":[68],"real-time":[69],"vehicle-specific,":[70],"location-specific,":[71],"area-wide":[73],"information,":[75],"it":[76],"believed":[78],"that":[79,181],"CAV-enabled":[80,108],"systems":[82],"will":[83],"revolutionize":[84],"existing":[86,157,201],"understanding":[87],"network-wide":[89],"operations":[91,145,236],"reestablish":[93],"flow":[95,160],"theory.":[96,203],"This":[97],"paper":[98],"develops":[99],"new":[101],"continuum":[102],"dynamics":[103],"model":[104,130,163,183,194],"for":[105],"future":[107],"system,":[110],"realized":[111],"by":[112],"encapsulating":[113],"mutually-coupled":[114],"interactions":[116],"using":[117],"virtual":[118],"internal":[119],"external":[121,222],"forces.":[122],"Leveraging":[123],"Newton's":[124],"second":[125],"law":[126],"motion,":[128],"our":[129,224],"naturally":[131],"preserves":[132],"volume":[135],"automatically":[137],"handles":[138],"both":[139],"longitudinal":[141],"lateral":[143],"due":[146],"to":[147,169,228],"its":[148],"2-D":[149],"nature,":[150],"which":[151],"sets":[152],"us":[153],"apart":[154],"from":[155],"macroscopic":[158],"models.":[161],"Our":[162],"can":[164],"also":[165,205],"be":[166],"rolled":[167],"back":[168],"handle":[170],"conventional":[172],"human":[175],"drivers,":[176],"experiment":[179],"shows":[180],"describes":[184],"real-world":[185],"behavior":[187],"well.":[188],"Therefore,":[189],"we":[190],"consider":[191],"proposed":[193],"complement":[196],"generalization":[198],"We":[204],"develop":[206],"smoothed":[208],"particle":[209],"hydrodynamics-based":[210],"numerical":[211],"simulation":[212],"an":[214],"interactive":[215],"visualization":[217],"framework.":[218],"By":[219],"posing":[220],"user-specified":[221],"constraints,":[223],"allows":[226],"users":[227],"visually":[229],"understand":[230],"impact":[232],"different":[234],"interactively.":[237]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}