{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2606105273","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2017.2686877","title":"A Real-Time Passenger Flow Estimation and Prediction Method for Urban Bus Transit Systems","display_name":"A Real-Time Passenger Flow Estimation and Prediction Method for Urban Bus Transit Systems","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-04-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2606105273","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2017.2686877","mag":"2606105273"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tits.2017.2686877","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2017.2686877","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S144771191","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","issn_l":"1524-9050","issn":["1524-9050","1558-0016"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100433046","display_name":"Jun Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6111-670X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145761","display_name":"Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04gh4er46","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210145761"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jun Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Information and Communications, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China","Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Information and Communications, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145761"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028479491","display_name":"Dayong Shen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2262-2113"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dayong Shen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Center for Computational Experiments and Parallel Systems, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Center for Computational Experiments and Parallel Systems, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103113390","display_name":"Lai Tu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1478-8738"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lai Tu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Information and Communications, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Information and Communications, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100403478","display_name":"Fan Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5576-7271"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145761","display_name":"Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04gh4er46","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210145761"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fan Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145761"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012773300","display_name":"Chengzhong Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9480-0356"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180949307","display_name":"Illinois Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/037t3ry66","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180949307"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145761","display_name":"Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04gh4er46","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210145761"]}],"countries":["CN","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chengzhong Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, IL, USA","Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, IL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180949307"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145761"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100666525","display_name":"Yi Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3549-2960"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yi Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Information and Communications, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Information and Communications, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100751736","display_name":"Chen Tian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2710-7628"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I881766915","display_name":"Nanjing University","ror":"https://ror.org/01rxvg760","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chen Tian","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory for Novel Software Technology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory for Novel Software Technology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100341805","display_name":"Xiangyang Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7594-0246"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180949307","display_name":"Illinois Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/037t3ry66","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180949307"]}],"countries":["CN","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiangyang Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, IL, USA","University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, IL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180949307"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112112983","display_name":"Benxiong Huang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Benxiong Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Information and Communications, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Information and Communications, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101576352","display_name":"Zhengxi Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0494-551X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1456306","display_name":"North China University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01nky7652","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1456306"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhengxi Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Automation, North China University of Technology, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Automation, North China University of Technology, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1456306"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":10,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100433046"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145761","https://openalex.org/I47720641"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":11.3168,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":135,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98854621,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":"11","first_page":"3168","last_page":"3178"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11344","display_name":"Traffic Prediction and Management Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11344","display_name":"Traffic Prediction and Management Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11980","display_name":"Human Mobility and Location-Based Analysis","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10698","display_name":"Transportation Planning and Optimization","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-transport","display_name":"Public transport","score":0.7641499042510986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-card","display_name":"Smart card","score":0.6922630071640015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-data","display_name":"Real-time data","score":0.6735990047454834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/global-positioning-system","display_name":"Global Positioning System","score":0.626632809638977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tracing","display_name":"Tracing","score":0.5564294457435608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheduling","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","score":0.5396177768707275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transport-engineering","display_name":"Transport engineering","score":0.4985189437866211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.47881776094436646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service","display_name":"Service (business)","score":0.4609883427619934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.4365420639514923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-collection","display_name":"Data collection","score":0.4287897050380707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/travel-time","display_name":"Travel time","score":0.42328715324401855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.36822509765625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.15554901957511902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.11794498562812805}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539828613","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178512","display_name":"Public transport","level":2,"score":0.7641499042510986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110406131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41349","display_name":"Smart card","level":2,"score":0.6922630071640015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110593043","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7300787","display_name":"Real-time data","level":2,"score":0.6735990047454834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60229501","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18822","display_name":"Global Positioning System","level":2,"score":0.626632809638977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138673069","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q322229","display_name":"Tracing","level":2,"score":0.5564294457435608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206729178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2271896","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","level":2,"score":0.5396177768707275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.4985189437866211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.47881776094436646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.4609883427619934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.4365420639514923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133462117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4929239","display_name":"Data collection","level":2,"score":0.4287897050380707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2985733770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1233007","display_name":"Travel time","level":2,"score":0.42328715324401855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.36822509765625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.15554901957511902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.11794498562812805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136264566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159810","display_name":"Economy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tits.2017.2686877","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2017.2686877","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S144771191","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","issn_l":"1524-9050","issn":["1524-9050","1558-0016"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","score":0.5299999713897705,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G150174395","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61602194","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3930769006","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61625205","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334953","funder_display_name":"China National Funds for Distinguished Young Scientists"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6667581590","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61321491","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7568438214","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61402198","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321883","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334953","display_name":"China National Funds for Distinguished Young Scientists","ror":"https://ror.org/01pab2602"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W330050698","https://openalex.org/W626441390","https://openalex.org/W1524017222","https://openalex.org/W1586335931","https://openalex.org/W1973943669","https://openalex.org/W1982613672","https://openalex.org/W1983857060","https://openalex.org/W1986681903","https://openalex.org/W1995687640","https://openalex.org/W2010134746","https://openalex.org/W2021153764","https://openalex.org/W2021229894","https://openalex.org/W2024558842","https://openalex.org/W2036785686","https://openalex.org/W2079662306","https://openalex.org/W2111991989","https://openalex.org/W2115032462","https://openalex.org/W2125817951","https://openalex.org/W2133747588","https://openalex.org/W2139606794","https://openalex.org/W2140051110","https://openalex.org/W2145856394","https://openalex.org/W2150010190","https://openalex.org/W2165456507","https://openalex.org/W2166210479","https://openalex.org/W2476448325","https://openalex.org/W3009645016","https://openalex.org/W6631560081","https://openalex.org/W6659849045"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2179452086","https://openalex.org/W2944614267","https://openalex.org/W2199764042","https://openalex.org/W599918656","https://openalex.org/W2569144486","https://openalex.org/W2087519997","https://openalex.org/W644338345","https://openalex.org/W2127012233","https://openalex.org/W1494387114","https://openalex.org/W657880325"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Bus":[0],"service":[1],"is":[2,25,40,121],"the":[3,11,70,75,91,97,108,115,122,138],"most":[4],"important":[5],"function":[6],"of":[7,14,52,77,117],"public":[8,63],"transportation.":[9],"Besides":[10],"major":[12],"goal":[13],"carrying":[15],"passengers":[16,24],"around,":[17],"providing":[18],"a":[19,27,33,104,127],"comfortable":[20,34],"travel":[21,35],"experience":[22],"for":[23,68],"also":[26],"key":[28],"business":[29],"consideration.":[30],"To":[31,114],"provide":[32,65],"experience,":[36],"effective":[37],"bus":[38],"scheduling":[39],"essential.":[41],"Traditional":[42],"approaches":[43,72],"are":[44,99],"based":[45],"on":[46],"fixed":[47],"timetables.":[48],"The":[49],"wide":[50],"adoptions":[51],"smart":[53,130],"card":[54,131],"fare":[55],"collection":[56],"systems":[57,61],"and":[58,94,133],"GPS":[59,134],"tracing":[60],"in":[62,111,141],"transportation":[64],"new":[66],"opportunities":[67],"using":[69],"data-driven":[71],"to":[73,89,106,136],"fit":[74],"demand":[76],"passengers.":[78],"In":[79],"this":[80,120],"paper,":[81,124],"we":[82,102],"associate":[83],"these":[84],"two":[85],"independent":[86],"data":[87,98,132,135],"sets":[88],"derive":[90],"passengers'":[92],"origin":[93],"destination.":[95],"As":[96],"real":[100,112,142],"time,":[101],"build":[103],"system":[105,128],"forecast":[107,137],"passenger":[109,139],"flow":[110,140],"time.":[113,143],"best":[116],"our":[118],"knowledge,":[119],"first":[123],"which":[125],"implements":[126],"utilizing":[129]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":28},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}