{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1978068646","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/titb.2012.2207435","title":"Blind Integrity Verification of Medical Images","display_name":"Blind Integrity Verification of Medical Images","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-07-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1978068646","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/titb.2012.2207435","mag":"1978068646","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22801523"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/titb.2012.2207435","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/titb.2012.2207435","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S68937846","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Information Technology in Biomedicine","issn_l":"1089-7771","issn":["1089-7771","1558-0032"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Information Technology in Biomedicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034304352","display_name":"Hui Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3212-0544"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210161065","display_name":"Laboratoire de Traitement de l'Information M\u00e9dicale","ror":"https://ror.org/05mqemx33","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154526488","https://openalex.org/I4210105774","https://openalex.org/I4210161065"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205703379","display_name":"Institut Mines-T\u00e9l\u00e9com","ror":"https://ror.org/025vp2923","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205703379"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210111959","display_name":"Shanghai Advanced Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02br7py06","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210111959"]}],"countries":["CN","FR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hui Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institut Mines-Telecom, Telecom Bretagne, Brest, France","Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China","Laboratoire de Traitement de l'Information Medicale","D\u00e9partement Image et Traitement Information"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut Mines-Telecom, Telecom Bretagne, Brest, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205703379"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111959","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratoire de Traitement de l'Information Medicale","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210161065"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"D\u00e9partement Image et Traitement Information","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062289182","display_name":"Gouenou Coatrieux","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5643-0224"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205703379","display_name":"Institut Mines-T\u00e9l\u00e9com","ror":"https://ror.org/025vp2923","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205703379"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210161065","display_name":"Laboratoire de Traitement de l'Information M\u00e9dicale","ror":"https://ror.org/05mqemx33","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154526488","https://openalex.org/I4210105774","https://openalex.org/I4210161065"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. Coatrieux","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institut Mines-Telecom, Telecom Bretagne, Brest, France","D\u00e9partement Image et Traitement Information","Laboratoire de Traitement de l'Information Medicale"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut Mines-Telecom, Telecom Bretagne, Brest, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205703379"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"D\u00e9partement Image et Traitement Information","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratoire de Traitement de l'Information Medicale","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210161065"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100687822","display_name":"Huazhong Shu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3833-7915"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76569877","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huazhong Shu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, South East University, Nanjing, China","Laboratory of Image Science and Technology [Nanjing]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, South East University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Image Science and Technology [Nanjing]","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036093909","display_name":"Limin Luo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8954-1871"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76569877","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Limin Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, South East University, Nanjing, China","Laboratory of Image Science and Technology [Nanjing]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, South East University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Image Science and Technology [Nanjing]","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108112195","display_name":"Christian Roux","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205703379","display_name":"Institut Mines-T\u00e9l\u00e9com","ror":"https://ror.org/025vp2923","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205703379"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210161065","display_name":"Laboratoire de Traitement de l'Information M\u00e9dicale","ror":"https://ror.org/05mqemx33","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154526488","https://openalex.org/I4210105774","https://openalex.org/I4210161065"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C. Roux","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institut Mines-Telecom, Telecom Bretagne, Brest, France","Direction Scientifique","Laboratoire de Traitement de l'Information Medicale"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut Mines-Telecom, Telecom Bretagne, Brest, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205703379"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Direction Scientifique","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratoire de Traitement de l'Information Medicale","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210161065"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5034304352"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I205703379","https://openalex.org/I4210111959","https://openalex.org/I4210161065"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.7455,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":28,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91078052,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"6","first_page":"1122","last_page":"1126"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12357","display_name":"Digital Media Forensic Detection","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12357","display_name":"Digital Media Forensic Detection","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10388","display_name":"Advanced Steganography and Watermarking Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10775","display_name":"Generative Adversarial Networks and Image Synthesis","score":0.995199978351593,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/histogram","display_name":"Histogram","score":0.7001327276229858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.684662938117981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/steganalysis","display_name":"Steganalysis","score":0.6835471391677856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6622285842895508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lossy-compression","display_name":"Lossy compression","score":0.6497652530670166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.5559508800506592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discrete-cosine-transform","display_name":"Discrete cosine transform","score":0.5174044370651245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.4726910889148712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-processing","display_name":"Image processing","score":0.4723659157752991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/block","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","score":0.456104576587677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/normalization","display_name":"Normalization (sociology)","score":0.44702744483947754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-image","display_name":"Digital image","score":0.4351573586463928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/histogram-of-oriented-gradients","display_name":"Histogram of oriented gradients","score":0.4209345579147339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/histogram-matching","display_name":"Histogram matching","score":0.4181953966617584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.4089181125164032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/steganography","display_name":"Steganography","score":0.2873702049255371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.2482633888721466}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53533937","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185020","display_name":"Histogram","level":3,"score":0.7001327276229858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.684662938117981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107368093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q448176","display_name":"Steganalysis","level":4,"score":0.6835471391677856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6622285842895508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165021410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55564","display_name":"Lossy compression","level":2,"score":0.6497652530670166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5559508800506592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2221639","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2877","display_name":"Discrete cosine transform","level":3,"score":0.5174044370651245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.4726910889148712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9417928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1070689","display_name":"Image processing","level":3,"score":0.4723659157752991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777210771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4927124","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","level":2,"score":0.456104576587677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136886441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q926129","display_name":"Normalization (sociology)","level":2,"score":0.44702744483947754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42781572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1250322","display_name":"Digital image","level":4,"score":0.4351573586463928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17426736","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q419918","display_name":"Histogram of oriented gradients","level":4,"score":0.4209345579147339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127449775","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3785871","display_name":"Histogram matching","level":4,"score":0.4181953966617584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4089181125164032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108801101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15032","display_name":"Steganography","level":3,"score":0.2873702049255371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2482633888721466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D003952","descriptor_name":"Diagnostic Imaging","qualifier_ui":"Q000592","qualifier_name":"standards","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003952","descriptor_name":"Diagnostic Imaging","qualifier_ui":"Q000592","qualifier_name":"standards","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003952","descriptor_name":"Diagnostic Imaging","qualifier_ui":"Q000592","qualifier_name":"standards","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007091","descriptor_name":"Image Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007091","descriptor_name":"Image Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007091","descriptor_name":"Image Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007091","descriptor_name":"Image Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000592","qualifier_name":"standards","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007091","descriptor_name":"Image Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000592","qualifier_name":"standards","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007091","descriptor_name":"Image Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000592","qualifier_name":"standards","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008491","descriptor_name":"Medical Informatics Applications","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008491","descriptor_name":"Medical Informatics Applications","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008491","descriptor_name":"Medical Informatics Applications","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015203","descriptor_name":"Reproducibility of Results","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015203","descriptor_name":"Reproducibility of Results","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015203","descriptor_name":"Reproducibility of Results","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016208","descriptor_name":"Databases, Factual","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016208","descriptor_name":"Databases, Factual","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016208","descriptor_name":"Databases, Factual","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016494","descriptor_name":"Computer Security","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016494","descriptor_name":"Computer Security","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016494","descriptor_name":"Computer Security","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D060388","descriptor_name":"Support Vector Machine","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D060388","descriptor_name":"Support Vector Machine","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D060388","descriptor_name":"Support Vector Machine","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/titb.2012.2207435","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/titb.2012.2207435","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S68937846","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Information Technology in Biomedicine","issn_l":"1089-7771","issn":["1089-7771","1558-0032"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Information Technology in Biomedicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:22801523","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22801523","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE transactions on information technology in biomedicine : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-00940409v1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-00940409","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922466","display_name":"SPIRE - Sciences Po Institutional REpository","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Information Technology in Biomedicine, 2012, 16 (6), pp.1122 - 1126. ⟨10.1109/TITB.2012.2207435⟩","raw_type":"Journal articles"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.699999988079071,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1544446329","https://openalex.org/W1983683687","https://openalex.org/W2001800876","https://openalex.org/W2031614119","https://openalex.org/W2040195909","https://openalex.org/W2050828531","https://openalex.org/W2061397706","https://openalex.org/W2076312302","https://openalex.org/W2084641094","https://openalex.org/W2098369756","https://openalex.org/W2099778990","https://openalex.org/W2100894737","https://openalex.org/W2109653790","https://openalex.org/W2113267006","https://openalex.org/W2118542144","https://openalex.org/W2120687992","https://openalex.org/W2124041826","https://openalex.org/W2130392010","https://openalex.org/W2131499030","https://openalex.org/W2140494000","https://openalex.org/W2145015841","https://openalex.org/W2155485695","https://openalex.org/W2283937006","https://openalex.org/W2499308752","https://openalex.org/W3161625325","https://openalex.org/W4312960235","https://openalex.org/W6695329436"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2043480362","https://openalex.org/W2132040196","https://openalex.org/W4318664210","https://openalex.org/W2891791183","https://openalex.org/W2792878404","https://openalex.org/W2912595597","https://openalex.org/W149479374","https://openalex.org/W2902620118","https://openalex.org/W2525219084","https://openalex.org/W2077314901"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"work":[1],"presents":[2],"the":[3,11,16,41,58,93,96,141],"first":[4],"method":[5],"of":[6,44,61,72,75,95,143],"digital":[7],"blind":[8],"forensics":[9],"within":[10],"medical":[12,111],"imaging":[13],"field":[14],"with":[15,131],"objective":[17],"to":[18,81,91,109,124],"detect":[19],"whether":[20],"an":[21],"image":[22,39,100,112,117,127],"has":[23],"been":[24],"modified":[25],"by":[26],"some":[27],"processing":[28,128],"(e.g.":[29],"filtering,":[30],"lossy":[31],"compression":[32],"and":[33,57],"so":[34],"on).":[35],"It":[36],"compares":[37],"two":[38],"features:":[40],"Histogram":[42,59],"statistics":[43,60],"Reorganized":[45,62],"Block-based":[46,63],"Discrete":[47],"cosine":[48],"transform":[49],"coefficients":[50],"(HRBD),":[51],"originally":[52],"proposed":[53],"for":[54],"steganalysis":[55],"purposes,":[56],"Tchebichef":[64],"moments":[65],"(HRBT).":[66],"Both":[67],"features":[68,118],"serve":[69],"as":[70,88,90],"input":[71],"a":[73,132],"set":[74],"SVM":[76],"classifiers":[77],"built":[78],"in":[79,107],"order":[80],"discriminate":[82],"tampered":[83],"images":[84],"from":[85],"original":[86],"ones":[87],"well":[89],"identify":[92],"nature":[94],"global":[97],"modification":[98],"one":[99],"may":[101],"have":[102],"undergone.":[103],"Performance":[104],"evaluation,":[105],"conducted":[106],"application":[108],"different":[110],"modalities,":[113],"shows":[114],"that":[115],"these":[116,144],"can":[119],"help,":[120],"independently":[121],"or":[122,129],"jointly,":[123],"blindly":[125],"distinguish":[126],"modifications":[130],"detection":[133],"rate":[134],"greater":[135],"than":[136],"70%.":[137],"They":[138],"also":[139],"underline":[140],"complementarity":[142],"features.":[145]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}