{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2013799520","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/titb.2011.2171191","title":"A 3-D Liver Segmentation Method with Parallel Computing for Selective Internal Radiation Therapy","display_name":"A 3-D Liver Segmentation Method with Parallel Computing for Selective Internal Radiation Therapy","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-10-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2013799520","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/titb.2011.2171191","mag":"2013799520","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21990338"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/titb.2011.2171191","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/titb.2011.2171191","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S68937846","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Information Technology in Biomedicine","issn_l":"1089-7771","issn":["1089-7771","1558-0032"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Information Technology in Biomedicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057023418","display_name":"Mohammed Goryawala","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6875-2191"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19700959","display_name":"Florida International University","ror":"https://ror.org/02gz6gg07","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19700959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Goryawala","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biomedical Engineering, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33199, USA. mgory001@fiu.edu","Dept. of Biomed. Eng., Florida Int. Univ., Miami, FL, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biomedical Engineering, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33199, USA. mgory001@fiu.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19700959"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Biomed. Eng., Florida Int. Univ., Miami, FL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19700959"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012106334","display_name":"Magno R. Guillen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9649-8429"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210146630","display_name":"Miami Children's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/048d1b238","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210146630"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. R. Guillen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Radiology Department, Miami Children Hospital, Miami, FL, USA","Radiol. Dept., Miami Children Hosp., Miami, FL, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Radiology Department, Miami Children Hospital, Miami, FL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210146630"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Radiol. Dept., Miami Children Hosp., Miami, FL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210146630"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071922657","display_name":"Mercedes Cabrerizo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0302-7300"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145608581","display_name":"University of Miami","ror":"https://ror.org/02dgjyy92","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145608581"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19700959","display_name":"Florida International University","ror":"https://ror.org/02gz6gg07","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19700959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Cabrerizo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA","Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng. Florida Int. Univ., Miami, FL, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19700959"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng. Florida Int. Univ., Miami, FL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145608581"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058435585","display_name":"Armando Barreto","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5572-284X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145608581","display_name":"University of Miami","ror":"https://ror.org/02dgjyy92","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145608581"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19700959","display_name":"Florida International University","ror":"https://ror.org/02gz6gg07","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19700959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Barreto","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA","Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng. Florida Int. Univ., Miami, FL, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19700959"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng. Florida Int. Univ., Miami, FL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145608581"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"S. Gulec","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19700959","display_name":"Florida International University","ror":"https://ror.org/02gz6gg07","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19700959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Gulec","raw_affiliation_strings":["Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA","Herbert Wertheim Coll. of Med., Florida Int. Univ., Miami, FL, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19700959"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Herbert Wertheim Coll. of Med., Florida Int. Univ., Miami, FL, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065795074","display_name":"Tushar Barot","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19700959","display_name":"Florida International University","ror":"https://ror.org/02gz6gg07","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19700959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. C. Barot","raw_affiliation_strings":["Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA","Herbert Wertheim Coll. of Med., Florida Int. Univ., Miami, FL, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19700959"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Herbert Wertheim Coll. of Med., Florida Int. Univ., Miami, FL, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112616775","display_name":"R. Suthar","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19700959","display_name":"Florida International University","ror":"https://ror.org/02gz6gg07","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19700959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. R. Suthar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA","Herbert Wertheim Coll. of Med., Florida Int. Univ., Miami, FL, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19700959"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Herbert Wertheim Coll. of Med., Florida Int. Univ., Miami, FL, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051738992","display_name":"Ruchir Bhatt","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19700959","display_name":"Florida International University","ror":"https://ror.org/02gz6gg07","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19700959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. N. Bhatt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biomedical Engineering, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA","Dept. of Biomed. Eng., Florida Int. Univ., Miami, FL, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biomedical Engineering, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19700959"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Biomed. Eng., Florida Int. Univ., Miami, FL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19700959"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072922405","display_name":"Anthony J. McGoron","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3714-4676"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19700959","display_name":"Florida International University","ror":"https://ror.org/02gz6gg07","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19700959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Mcgoron","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biomedical Engineering, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA","Dept. of Biomed. Eng., Florida Int. Univ., Miami, FL, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biomedical Engineering, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19700959"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Biomed. Eng., Florida Int. Univ., Miami, FL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19700959"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049795323","display_name":"Malek Adjouadi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5380-3155"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145608581","display_name":"University of Miami","ror":"https://ror.org/02dgjyy92","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145608581"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19700959","display_name":"Florida International University","ror":"https://ror.org/02gz6gg07","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19700959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Adjouadi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA","Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng. Florida Int. Univ., Miami, FL, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19700959"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng. Florida Int. Univ., Miami, FL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145608581"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.1195,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":40,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94948328,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"1","first_page":"62","last_page":"69"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10052","display_name":"Medical Image Segmentation Techniques","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10052","display_name":"Medical Image Segmentation Techniques","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10522","display_name":"Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10358","display_name":"Advanced Radiotherapy Techniques","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3108","display_name":"Radiation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/contouring","display_name":"Contouring","score":0.8097999095916748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/segmentation","display_name":"Segmentation","score":0.7910656332969666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7475981116294861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5467802286148071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale-space-segmentation","display_name":"Scale-space segmentation","score":0.5449030995368958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-segmentation","display_name":"Image segmentation","score":0.4754994809627533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rendering","display_name":"Rendering (computer graphics)","score":0.44331586360931396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.43565860390663147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","score":0.1007380485534668}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779104521","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23058469","display_name":"Contouring","level":2,"score":0.8097999095916748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89600930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423946","display_name":"Segmentation","level":2,"score":0.7910656332969666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7475981116294861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5467802286148071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65885262","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7429708","display_name":"Scale-space segmentation","level":4,"score":0.5449030995368958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124504099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56933","display_name":"Image segmentation","level":3,"score":0.4754994809627533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205711294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176953","display_name":"Rendering (computer graphics)","level":2,"score":0.44331586360931396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.43565860390663147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.1007380485534668}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008099","descriptor_name":"Liver","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008099","descriptor_name":"Liver","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008099","descriptor_name":"Liver","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008113","descriptor_name":"Liver Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008113","descriptor_name":"Liver Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008113","descriptor_name":"Liver Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008113","descriptor_name":"Liver Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000532","qualifier_name":"radiotherapy","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008113","descriptor_name":"Liver Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000532","qualifier_name":"radiotherapy","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008113","descriptor_name":"Liver Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000532","qualifier_name":"radiotherapy","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014057","descriptor_name":"Tomography, X-Ray Computed","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014057","descriptor_name":"Tomography, X-Ray Computed","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014057","descriptor_name":"Tomography, X-Ray Computed","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015203","descriptor_name":"Reproducibility of Results","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015203","descriptor_name":"Reproducibility of Results","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015203","descriptor_name":"Reproducibility of Results","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D021621","descriptor_name":"Imaging, Three-Dimensional","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D021621","descriptor_name":"Imaging, Three-Dimensional","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D021621","descriptor_name":"Imaging, Three-Dimensional","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/titb.2011.2171191","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/titb.2011.2171191","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S68937846","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Information Technology in Biomedicine","issn_l":"1089-7771","issn":["1089-7771","1558-0032"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Information Technology in Biomedicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:21990338","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21990338","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE transactions on information technology in biomedicine : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6299999952316284,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W50261322","https://openalex.org/W61569891","https://openalex.org/W196707606","https://openalex.org/W1548531823","https://openalex.org/W1975206477","https://openalex.org/W1996602168","https://openalex.org/W2021640751","https://openalex.org/W2026356722","https://openalex.org/W2072306696","https://openalex.org/W2074971619","https://openalex.org/W2103858720","https://openalex.org/W2106787323","https://openalex.org/W2110802064","https://openalex.org/W2113052726","https://openalex.org/W2115664739","https://openalex.org/W2131323843","https://openalex.org/W2132527684","https://openalex.org/W2135514065","https://openalex.org/W2139698799","https://openalex.org/W2151955706","https://openalex.org/W2153431772","https://openalex.org/W2155162498","https://openalex.org/W2161160262","https://openalex.org/W2164145964","https://openalex.org/W2168242361","https://openalex.org/W2307372689","https://openalex.org/W2375506516","https://openalex.org/W2399266596","https://openalex.org/W2410724425","https://openalex.org/W2419523710","https://openalex.org/W2437740615","https://openalex.org/W2549624876","https://openalex.org/W2740079539","https://openalex.org/W4229674284","https://openalex.org/W6715184066"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1986655823","https://openalex.org/W2185902295","https://openalex.org/W2103507220","https://openalex.org/W3144569342","https://openalex.org/W3011384228","https://openalex.org/W2945274617","https://openalex.org/W3199300986","https://openalex.org/W4313052709","https://openalex.org/W4298131179","https://openalex.org/W2375430703"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,23],"study":[1],"describes":[2],"a":[3,18,30,36,128,132,145],"new":[4],"3-D":[5,24,74],"liver":[6,21,71,160],"segmentation":[7,25,33,43,72,186],"method":[8,34,61,105],"in":[9,63,79,108,134,154,172],"support":[10],"of":[11,58,89,99,118,158,168,181,194],"the":[12,42,51,59,97,116,151,156,159,179,182,192],"selective":[13],"internal":[14],"radiation":[15],"treatment":[16,19],"as":[17,76,78],"for":[20,144],"tumors.":[22],"is":[26,92,150],"based":[27],"on":[28,50,178],"coupling":[29],"modified":[31],"k-means":[32],"with":[35,84],"special":[37],"localized":[38],"contouring":[39],"algorithm.":[40],"In":[41],"process,":[44],"five":[45],"separate":[46],"regions":[47],"are":[48],"identified":[49],"computerized":[52],"tomography":[53],"image":[54],"frames.":[55],"The":[56],"merit":[57],"proposed":[60],"lays":[62],"its":[64],"potential":[65],"to":[66,94,114,122,140],"provide":[67],"fast":[68],"and":[69,73,161],"accurate":[70],"rendering":[75],"well":[77],"delineating":[80],"tumor":[81,162],"region(s),":[82,163],"all":[83],"minimal":[85],"user":[86],"interaction.":[87],"Leveraging":[88],"multicore":[90],"platforms":[91],"shown":[93],"speed":[95],"up":[96,121],"processing":[98,135],"medical":[100],"images":[101],"considerably,":[102],"making":[103],"this":[104],"more":[106],"suitable":[107],"clinical":[109],"settings.":[110],"Experiments":[111],"were":[112,189],"performed":[113],"assess":[115],"effect":[117],"parallelization":[119],"using":[120,127,191],"442":[123],"slices.":[124],"Empirical":[125],"results,":[126],"single":[129],"workstation,":[130],"show":[131],"reduction":[133],"time":[136],"from":[137],"4.5":[138],"h":[139,143],"almost":[141],"1":[142],"78%":[146],"gain.":[147],"Most":[148],"important":[149],"accuracy":[152],"achieved":[153],"estimating":[155],"volumes":[157,176],"yielding":[164],"an":[165],"average":[166],"error":[167],"less":[169],"than":[170],"2%":[171],"volume":[173],"estimation":[174],"over":[175],"generated":[177],"basis":[180],"current":[183],"manually":[184],"guided":[185],"processes.":[187],"Results":[188],"assessed":[190],"analysis":[193],"variance":[195],"statistical":[196],"analysis.":[197]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-01-13T01:12:25.745995","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}