{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2720330610","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tit.2017.2719584","title":"Capacity of Multilevel NAND Flash Memory Channels","display_name":"Capacity of Multilevel NAND Flash Memory Channels","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2720330610","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tit.2017.2719584","mag":"2720330610"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tit.2017.2719584","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tit.2017.2719584","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4502562","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Information Theory","issn_l":"0018-9448","issn":["0018-9448","1557-9654"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Information Theory","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101418477","display_name":"Yonglong Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8211-421X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California, San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yonglong Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Memory and Recording Research, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Memory and Recording Research, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089325104","display_name":"A. Kavcic","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I117965899","display_name":"University of Hawai\u02bbi at M\u0101noa","ror":"https://ror.org/01wspgy28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I117965899"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aleksandar Kavcic","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I117965899"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000081781","display_name":"Guangyue Han","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9895-5646"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","display_name":"University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/02zhqgq86","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guangyue Han","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101418477"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8758,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77369316,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"1"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11181","display_name":"Advanced Data Storage Technologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11181","display_name":"Advanced Data Storage Technologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11321","display_name":"Error Correcting Code Techniques","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12162","display_name":"Cellular Automata and Applications","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/markov-chain","display_name":"Markov chain","score":0.5873103737831116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel-capacity","display_name":"Channel capacity","score":0.5596858263015747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.55905681848526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.5281769633293152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nand-gate","display_name":"NAND gate","score":0.5279715657234192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/markov-process","display_name":"Markov process","score":0.4779922366142273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decoding-methods","display_name":"Decoding methods","score":0.4763926863670349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interference","display_name":"Interference (communication)","score":0.4449625611305237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.3650527596473694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.3579961657524109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.32169365882873535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3132701814174652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.166334331035614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.12571337819099426}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98763669","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176645","display_name":"Markov chain","level":2,"score":0.5873103737831116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97744766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q870845","display_name":"Channel capacity","level":3,"score":0.5596858263015747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.55905681848526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.5281769633293152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124296912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q575178","display_name":"NAND gate","level":3,"score":0.5279715657234192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159886148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176645","display_name":"Markov process","level":2,"score":0.4779922366142273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57273362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q576722","display_name":"Decoding methods","level":2,"score":0.4763926863670349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32022120","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q797225","display_name":"Interference (communication)","level":3,"score":0.4449625611305237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.3650527596473694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.3579961657524109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.32169365882873535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3132701814174652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.166334331035614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.12571337819099426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tit.2017.2719584","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tit.2017.2719584","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4502562","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Information Theory","issn_l":"0018-9448","issn":["0018-9448","1557-9654"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Information Theory","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:hub.hku.hk:10722/247476","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10722/247476","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196271","display_name":"The HKU Scholars Hub (University of Hong Kong)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","host_organization_name":"University of Hong Kong","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W327409173","https://openalex.org/W1496462336","https://openalex.org/W1516441385","https://openalex.org/W1607980066","https://openalex.org/W1963921091","https://openalex.org/W1973578387","https://openalex.org/W1975778980","https://openalex.org/W1978078521","https://openalex.org/W1986285024","https://openalex.org/W1989008275","https://openalex.org/W2022090292","https://openalex.org/W2026046480","https://openalex.org/W2042625800","https://openalex.org/W2052858361","https://openalex.org/W2056055289","https://openalex.org/W2056339533","https://openalex.org/W2070425502","https://openalex.org/W2070432296","https://openalex.org/W2076639947","https://openalex.org/W2089273429","https://openalex.org/W2098887245","https://openalex.org/W2115165154","https://openalex.org/W2123682108","https://openalex.org/W2127323309","https://openalex.org/W2142901448","https://openalex.org/W2164740108","https://openalex.org/W2165808853","https://openalex.org/W2169071224","https://openalex.org/W2316292522","https://openalex.org/W2802739963","https://openalex.org/W3099770333","https://openalex.org/W4205710519","https://openalex.org/W4232753567","https://openalex.org/W6664502049"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2385875016","https://openalex.org/W1512754984","https://openalex.org/W2072593933","https://openalex.org/W2376165157","https://openalex.org/W2082018612","https://openalex.org/W2379651310","https://openalex.org/W2113019827","https://openalex.org/W1541249122","https://openalex.org/W2413828414","https://openalex.org/W2367222340"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"paper,":[2],"we":[3,30,45,73],"initiate":[4],"a":[5,21,35],"first":[6,31],"information-theoretic":[7],"study":[8],"on":[9],"multilevel":[10,22,119],"NAND":[11,23,120],"flash":[12,24,121],"memory":[13,25,122],"channels":[14],"with":[15],"intercell":[16],"interference.":[17],"More":[18],"specifically,":[19],"for":[20],"channel":[26,36],"under":[27],"mild":[28],"assumptions,":[29],"prove":[32,48],"that":[33,49,75,88,114],"such":[34],"is":[37,79,90],"indecomposable":[38],"and":[39,56,97],"it":[40,89],"features":[41],"asymptotic":[42],"equipartition":[43],"property;":[44],"then":[46],"further":[47],"stationary":[50],"processes":[51],"achieve":[52],"its":[53,64,69,76,82],"information":[54,70,83],"capacity,":[55],"consequently,":[57],"as":[58],"the":[59,95,100,103,116],"order":[60],"tends":[61],"to":[62,68,81,93,113],"infinity,":[63],"Markov":[65],"capacity":[66,78,104,117],"converges":[67],"capacity;":[71],"eventually,":[72],"establish":[74],"operational":[77],"equal":[80],"capacity.":[84],"Our":[85],"results":[86],"suggest":[87],"highly":[91],"plausible":[92],"apply":[94],"ideas":[96],"techniques":[98],"in":[99],"computation":[101],"of":[102,105,115,118],"finite-state":[106],"channels,":[107],"which":[108],"are":[109],"relatively":[110],"better":[111],"explored,":[112],"channels.":[123]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}