{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1581590495","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tip.2015.2440174","title":"Inner and Inter Label Propagation: Salient Object Detection in the Wild","display_name":"Inner and Inter Label Propagation: Salient Object Detection in the Wild","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-06-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1581590495","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tip.2015.2440174","mag":"1581590495","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26054065"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tip.2015.2440174","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tip.2015.2440174","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210173141","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Image Processing","issn_l":"1057-7149","issn":["1057-7149","1941-0042"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Image Processing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1505.07192","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100450555","display_name":"Hongyang Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7502-3293"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27357992","display_name":"Dalian University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/023hj5876","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hongyang Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China. hongyangli2020@gmail.com","School of Information and Communication Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China. hongyangli2020@gmail.com","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006986293","display_name":"Huchuan Lu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6668-9758"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27357992","display_name":"Dalian University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/023hj5876","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huchuan Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101564904","display_name":"Zhe Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1154-9907"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1306409833","display_name":"Adobe Systems (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/059tvcg64","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1306409833"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhe Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Adobe Research, San Jose, CA, USA",", Adobe Research, San Jose, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Adobe Research, San Jose, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1306409833"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":", Adobe Research, San Jose, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1306409833"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047385834","display_name":"Xiaohui Shen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7739-339X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1306409833","display_name":"Adobe Systems (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/059tvcg64","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1306409833"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaohui Shen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Adobe Research, San Jose, CA, USA",", Adobe Research, San Jose, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Adobe Research, San Jose, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1306409833"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":", Adobe Research, San Jose, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1306409833"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110699179","display_name":"Brian Price","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1306409833","display_name":"Adobe Systems (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/059tvcg64","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1306409833"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Brian Price","raw_affiliation_strings":["Adobe Research, San Jose, CA, USA",", Adobe Research, San Jose, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Adobe Research, San Jose, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1306409833"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":", Adobe Research, San Jose, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1306409833"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100450555"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":21.9068,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":205,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99563729,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"24","issue":"10","first_page":"3176","last_page":"3186"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11605","display_name":"Visual Attention and Saliency Detection","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11605","display_name":"Visual Attention and Saliency Detection","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10971","display_name":"Olfactory and Sensory Function Studies","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2809","display_name":"Sensory Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9922999739646912,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.7626295685768127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6568098068237305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.6458069086074829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/boundary","display_name":"Boundary (topology)","score":0.640173077583313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmark","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","score":0.6319372653961182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object-detection","display_name":"Object detection","score":0.5287042856216431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object","display_name":"Object (grammar)","score":0.5195382237434387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.5194872617721558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.4826927185058594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ranking","display_name":"Ranking (information retrieval)","score":0.4374561905860901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheme","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","score":0.4364829659461975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-extraction","display_name":"Feature extraction","score":0.41748321056365967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.2824473977088928}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.7626295685768127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6568098068237305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.6458069086074829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62354387","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q875399","display_name":"Boundary (topology)","level":2,"score":0.640173077583313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185798385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161707","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","level":2,"score":0.6319372653961182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776151529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3045304","display_name":"Object detection","level":3,"score":0.5287042856216431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781238097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175026","display_name":"Object (grammar)","level":2,"score":0.5195382237434387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.5194872617721558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4826927185058594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189430467","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7293293","display_name":"Ranking (information retrieval)","level":2,"score":0.4374561905860901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4364829659461975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.41748321056365967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2824473977088928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tip.2015.2440174","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tip.2015.2440174","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210173141","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Image Processing","issn_l":"1057-7149","issn":["1057-7149","1941-0042"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Image Processing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:26054065","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26054065","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1505.07192","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1505.07192","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1505.07192","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:hub.hku.hk:10722/351359","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hub.hku.hk/handle/10722/351359","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196271","display_name":"The HKU Scholars Hub (University of Hong Kong)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","host_organization_name":"University of Hong Kong","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1505.07192","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1505.07192","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1505.07192","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.47999998927116394,"display_name":"Life in Land","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5669947928","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61472060","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":52,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W21025885","https://openalex.org/W1965301399","https://openalex.org/W1966822461","https://openalex.org/W1981228217","https://openalex.org/W1982075130","https://openalex.org/W1996326832","https://openalex.org/W1999478155","https://openalex.org/W2002574940","https://openalex.org/W2002781701","https://openalex.org/W2024713411","https://openalex.org/W2036973297","https://openalex.org/W2037954058","https://openalex.org/W2039313011","https://openalex.org/W2043331342","https://openalex.org/W2059753722","https://openalex.org/W2061052400","https://openalex.org/W2065372998","https://openalex.org/W2066624635","https://openalex.org/W2078132377","https://openalex.org/W2086791339","https://openalex.org/W2097878628","https://openalex.org/W2100470808","https://openalex.org/W2105026917","https://openalex.org/W2105454024","https://openalex.org/W2107200795","https://openalex.org/W2117301471","https://openalex.org/W2122076510","https://openalex.org/W2128272608","https://openalex.org/W2128340050","https://openalex.org/W2130184867","https://openalex.org/W2130502991","https://openalex.org/W2131095668","https://openalex.org/W2131297486","https://openalex.org/W2135957164","https://openalex.org/W2137110664","https://openalex.org/W2138046011","https://openalex.org/W2139823104","https://openalex.org/W2146103513","https://openalex.org/W2152769698","https://openalex.org/W2156777442","https://openalex.org/W2157381954","https://openalex.org/W2161185676","https://openalex.org/W2166650627","https://openalex.org/W2567978322","https://openalex.org/W2996868574","https://openalex.org/W6600850345","https://openalex.org/W6651042577","https://openalex.org/W6675628854","https://openalex.org/W6679401573","https://openalex.org/W6680434193","https://openalex.org/W6680437723","https://openalex.org/W6731638882"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2378211422","https://openalex.org/W2745001401","https://openalex.org/W4321353415","https://openalex.org/W2130974462","https://openalex.org/W972276598","https://openalex.org/W4246352526","https://openalex.org/W2028665553","https://openalex.org/W4230315250","https://openalex.org/W2086519370","https://openalex.org/W4287991909"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"paper,":[2],"we":[3,77],"propose":[4],"a":[5,80],"novel":[6],"label":[7],"propagation-based":[8],"method":[9,140],"for":[10],"saliency":[11,18,52],"detection.":[12],"A":[13,91],"key":[14],"observation":[15],"is":[16,94,119],"that":[17,137],"in":[19,149],"an":[20,68,105],"image":[21],"can":[22],"be":[23],"estimated":[24],"by":[25,58],"propagating":[26],"the":[27,31,47,51,63,114,138,146],"labels":[28,49,65,102,118],"extracted":[29],"from":[30],"most":[32,39],"certain":[33],"background":[34,48],"and":[35,50,87,100],"object":[36],"regions.":[37],"For":[38,72],"natural":[40],"images,":[41],"some":[42],"boundary":[43,64,99],"superpixels":[44,55],"serve":[45],"as":[46],"of":[53,74,116,151],"other":[54],"are":[56],"determined":[57],"ranking":[59],"their":[60],"similarities":[61],"to":[62,84,96],"based":[66,103],"on":[67,104,127],"inner":[69],"propagation":[70,107],"scheme.":[71,108],"images":[73],"complex":[75],"scenes,":[76],"further":[78],"deploy":[79],"threecue-center-biased":[81],"objectness":[82,101,117],"measure":[83],"pick":[85],"out":[86],"propagate":[88],"foreground":[89],"labels.":[90],"co-transduction":[92],"algorithm":[93],"devised":[95],"fuse":[97],"both":[98],"inter":[106],"The":[109],"compactness":[110],"criterion":[111],"decides":[112],"whether":[113],"incorporation":[115],"necessary,":[120],"thus":[121],"greatly":[122],"enhancing":[123],"computational":[124],"efficiency.":[125],"Results":[126],"five":[128],"benchmark":[129],"data":[130],"sets":[131],"with":[132,145],"pixelwise":[133],"accurate":[134],"annotations":[135],"show":[136],"proposed":[139],"achieves":[141],"superior":[142],"performance":[143],"compared":[144],"newest":[147],"state-of-the-arts":[148],"terms":[150],"different":[152],"evaluation":[153],"metrics.":[154]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":27},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":36},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":52},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":27},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}