{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1977246677","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tip.2014.2355716","title":"Blind Image Quality Assessment Using Joint Statistics of Gradient Magnitude and Laplacian Features","display_name":"Blind Image Quality Assessment Using Joint Statistics of Gradient Magnitude and Laplacian Features","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-09-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1977246677","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tip.2014.2355716","mag":"1977246677","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25216482"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tip.2014.2355716","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tip.2014.2355716","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210173141","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Image Processing","issn_l":"1057-7149","issn":["1057-7149","1941-0042"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Image Processing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027394528","display_name":"Wufeng Xue","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9776-0975"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wufeng Xue","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an","Institute of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013663929","display_name":"Xuanqin Mou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1381-5260"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095018","display_name":"National Center for Mathematics and Interdisciplinary Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/00s97k668","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095018"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xuanqin Mou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Center for Mathematics and Information Interdisciplinary Sciences, Beijing, China","Institute of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an","Institute of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Center for Mathematics and Information Interdisciplinary Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095018"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100433899","display_name":"Lei Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2078-4215"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I14243506","display_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/0030zas98","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lei Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computing, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computing, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075463806","display_name":"Alan C. Bovik","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6067-710X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86519309","display_name":"The University of Texas at Austin","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj54h04","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alan C. Bovik","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020220235","display_name":"Xiangchu Feng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3463-2060"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149594827","display_name":"Xidian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05s92vm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiangchu Feng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Applied Mathematics, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an, China","Department of Applied Mathematics, Xidian University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Applied Mathematics, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Applied Mathematics, Xidian University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149594827"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":26.9292,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":645,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99752493,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"11","first_page":"4850","last_page":"4862"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11165","display_name":"Image and Video Quality Assessment","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11165","display_name":"Image and Video Quality Assessment","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11659","display_name":"Advanced Image Fusion Techniques","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11605","display_name":"Visual Attention and Saliency Detection","score":0.9908000230789185,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-quality","display_name":"Image quality","score":0.7288941740989685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scene-statistics","display_name":"Scene statistics","score":0.6222051382064819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6151621341705322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5857131481170654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.478349894285202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.460158109664917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/contrast","display_name":"Contrast (vision)","score":0.4563395082950592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmark","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","score":0.44654327630996704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.44263485074043274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.3406156301498413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.3240584433078766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perception","display_name":"Perception","score":0.3123716711997986}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55020928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3813865","display_name":"Image quality","level":3,"score":0.7288941740989685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197654239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7430757","display_name":"Scene statistics","level":3,"score":0.6222051382064819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6151621341705322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5857131481170654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.478349894285202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.460158109664917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776502983","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q690182","display_name":"Contrast (vision)","level":2,"score":0.4563395082950592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185798385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161707","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","level":2,"score":0.44654327630996704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.44263485074043274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3406156301498413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.3240584433078766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.3123716711997986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tip.2014.2355716","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tip.2014.2355716","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210173141","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Image Processing","issn_l":"1057-7149","issn":["1057-7149","1941-0042"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Image Processing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:25216482","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25216482","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:ira.lib.polyu.edu.hk:10397/35899","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10397/35899","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400205","display_name":"PolyU Institutional Research Archive (Hong Kong Polytechnic University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I14243506","host_organization_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Journal/Magazine Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7512030631","display_name":"\u57fa\u4e8e\u5b57\u5178\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5907\u6295\u5f71\u6570\u636eCT\u91cd\u5efa\u65b9\u6cd5\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"61172163","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8057381958","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"90920003","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8425180448","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61271294","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":57,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1493093959","https://openalex.org/W1526068416","https://openalex.org/W1586882688","https://openalex.org/W1596247731","https://openalex.org/W1677409904","https://openalex.org/W1964357740","https://openalex.org/W1964859077","https://openalex.org/W1981572319","https://openalex.org/W1982471090","https://openalex.org/W1985931349","https://openalex.org/W1987489060","https://openalex.org/W1992869494","https://openalex.org/W1999601189","https://openalex.org/W2003370853","https://openalex.org/W2005664438","https://openalex.org/W2009543464","https://openalex.org/W2035713052","https://openalex.org/W2053225842","https://openalex.org/W2061513831","https://openalex.org/W2064282387","https://openalex.org/W2102166818","https://openalex.org/W2102591820","https://openalex.org/W2108364340","https://openalex.org/W2111308925","https://openalex.org/W2120838001","https://openalex.org/W2121702780","https://openalex.org/W2124562516","https://openalex.org/W2127230474","https://openalex.org/W2129644086","https://openalex.org/W2129812935","https://openalex.org/W2132984323","https://openalex.org/W2133665775","https://openalex.org/W2137234026","https://openalex.org/W2139643804","https://openalex.org/W2141983208","https://openalex.org/W2145023731","https://openalex.org/W2145889472","https://openalex.org/W2151103935","https://openalex.org/W2161969291","https://openalex.org/W2162692770","https://openalex.org/W2163370434","https://openalex.org/W2169326908","https://openalex.org/W2170319235","https://openalex.org/W2171349048","https://openalex.org/W2186291271","https://openalex.org/W2324971623","https://openalex.org/W3182211633","https://openalex.org/W4232660822","https://openalex.org/W4242605957","https://openalex.org/W4293857795","https://openalex.org/W6631581617","https://openalex.org/W6635464864","https://openalex.org/W6637400245","https://openalex.org/W6647225686","https://openalex.org/W6675423221","https://openalex.org/W6679022428","https://openalex.org/W6680389264"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2378211422","https://openalex.org/W4321353415","https://openalex.org/W2745001401","https://openalex.org/W2130974462","https://openalex.org/W2028665553","https://openalex.org/W2086519370","https://openalex.org/W4246352526","https://openalex.org/W2121910908","https://openalex.org/W915438175","https://openalex.org/W2058347003"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Blind":[0],"image":[1,14,27,32,74,87,186],"quality":[2,10,28,187],"assessment":[3,188],"(BIQA)":[4],"aims":[5],"to":[6,65,86,129,169],"evaluate":[7],"the":[8,26,31,40,66,98,111,118,132,140,153],"perceptual":[9,88],"of":[11,68,101,104,120,143],"a":[12,60,69,92],"distorted":[13],"without":[15],"information":[16,81],"regarding":[17],"its":[18],"reference":[19,70,185],"image.":[20,71],"Existing":[21],"BIQA":[22,57,94,154,176],"models":[23],"usually":[24],"predict":[25],"by":[29],"analyzing":[30],"statistics":[33,100,142],"in":[34,39,54],"some":[35,182],"transformed":[36],"domain,":[37],"e.g.,":[38],"discrete":[41],"cosine":[42],"transform":[43],"domain":[44],"or":[45],"wavelet":[46],"domain.":[47],"Though":[48],"great":[49],"progress":[50],"has":[51],"been":[52],"made":[53],"recent":[55],"years,":[56],"is":[58,83,159],"still":[59],"very":[61],"challenging":[62],"task":[63],"due":[64],"lack":[67],"Considering":[72],"that":[73,82,96,139],"local":[75,107],"contrast":[76,108],"features":[77,148],"convey":[78],"important":[79],"structural":[80],"closely":[84],"related":[85],"quality,":[89],"we":[90],"propose":[91],"novel":[93],"model":[95,158],"utilizes":[97],"joint":[99,141],"two":[102],"types":[103],"commonly":[105],"used":[106],"features:":[109],"1)":[110],"gradient":[112],"magnitude":[113],"(GM)":[114],"map":[115],"and":[116,134,137,146,167],"2)":[117],"Laplacian":[119],"Gaussian":[121],"(LOG)":[122],"response.":[123],"We":[124],"employ":[125],"an":[126],"adaptive":[127],"procedure":[128],"jointly":[130],"normalize":[131],"GM":[133,145],"LOG":[135,147],"features,":[136],"show":[138],"normalized":[144],"have":[149],"desirable":[150],"properties":[151],"for":[152],"task.":[155],"The":[156],"proposed":[157],"extensively":[160],"evaluated":[161],"on":[162],"three":[163],"large-scale":[164],"benchmark":[165],"databases,":[166],"shown":[168],"deliver":[170],"highly":[171],"competitive":[172],"performance":[173],"with":[174,181],"state-of-the-art":[175],"models,":[177],"as":[178,180],"well":[179],"well-known":[183],"full":[184],"models.":[189]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":27},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":70},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":73},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":89},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":70},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":66},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":64},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":65},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":48},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":41},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":22}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}