{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4412171612","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2025.3587363","title":"Two 3D-Printed Sensitive Cylindrical Sensors for Characterizing Organic Liquids","display_name":"Two 3D-Printed Sensitive Cylindrical Sensors for Characterizing Organic Liquids","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4412171612","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2025.3587363"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tim.2025.3587363","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2025.3587363","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://lirias.kuleuven.be/retrieve/000289d6-448f-4997-939c-38189460803a","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047034913","display_name":"Xiue Bao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4689-9130"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xiue Bao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Key Laboratory of Millimeter Wave and Terahertz Techniques, School of Integrated Circuits and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology (BIT), Beijing, China","School of Integrated Circuits and Electronics, Beijing Key Laboratory of Millimeter Wave and Terahertz Techniques, Beijing Institute of Technology (BIT), Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4689-9130","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Key Laboratory of Millimeter Wave and Terahertz Techniques, School of Integrated Circuits and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology (BIT), Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Integrated Circuits and Electronics, Beijing Key Laboratory of Millimeter Wave and Terahertz Techniques, Beijing Institute of Technology (BIT), Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112399606","display_name":"Chenhao Yin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chenhao Yin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Key Laboratory of Millimeter Wave and Terahertz Techniques, School of Integrated Circuits and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology (BIT), Beijing, China","School of Integrated Circuits and Electronics, Beijing Key Laboratory of Millimeter Wave and Terahertz Techniques, Beijing Institute of Technology (BIT), Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5259-9670","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Key Laboratory of Millimeter Wave and Terahertz Techniques, School of Integrated Circuits and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology (BIT), Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Integrated Circuits and Electronics, Beijing Key Laboratory of Millimeter Wave and Terahertz Techniques, Beijing Institute of Technology (BIT), Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016189251","display_name":"Jinkai Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6008-5814"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jinkai Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Key Laboratory of Millimeter Wave and Terahertz Techniques, School of Integrated Circuits and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology (BIT), Beijing, China","School of Integrated Circuits and Electronics, Beijing Key Laboratory of Millimeter Wave and Terahertz Techniques, Beijing Institute of Technology (BIT), Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6008-5814","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Key Laboratory of Millimeter Wave and Terahertz Techniques, School of Integrated Circuits and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology (BIT), Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Integrated Circuits and Electronics, Beijing Key Laboratory of Millimeter Wave and Terahertz Techniques, Beijing Institute of Technology (BIT), Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000142025","display_name":"Li Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7232-829X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Li Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, Shaanxi, China","School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, Shanxi, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7232-829X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, Shanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013673918","display_name":"Dominique Schreurs","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4018-7936"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","display_name":"KU Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/05f950310","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dominique Schreurs","raw_affiliation_strings":["WAVECORE Division of ESAT, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium","WAVECORE division of ESAT, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4018-7936","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"WAVECORE Division of ESAT, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"WAVECORE division of ESAT, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Liming Si","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-228X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liming Si","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Key Laboratory of Millimeter Wave and Terahertz Techniques, School of Integrated Circuits and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology (BIT), Beijing, China","School of Integrated Circuits and Electronics, Beijing Key Laboratory of Millimeter Wave and Terahertz Techniques, Beijing Institute of Technology (BIT), Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8213-228X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Key Laboratory of Millimeter Wave and Terahertz Techniques, School of Integrated Circuits and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology (BIT), Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Integrated Circuits and Electronics, Beijing Key Laboratory of Millimeter Wave and Terahertz Techniques, Beijing Institute of Technology (BIT), Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071164847","display_name":"Giovanni Crupi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6666-6812"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I112862951","display_name":"University of Messina","ror":"https://ror.org/05ctdxz19","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I112862951"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giovanni Crupi","raw_affiliation_strings":["BIOMORF Department, University of Messina, Messina, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6666-6812","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"BIOMORF Department, University of Messina, Messina, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I112862951"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040457316","display_name":"Zhuangzhuang Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9732-7338"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123492","display_name":"Advanced Technology & Materials (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/02s3fnw45","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210123492"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92403157","display_name":"University of Science and Technology Beijing","ror":"https://ror.org/02egmk993","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhuangzhuang Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials Processing (MOE), Institute for Advanced Materials and Technology, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China","Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials Processing (MOE), Institute for Advanced Materials and Technology of USTB, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9732-7338","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials Processing (MOE), Institute for Advanced Materials and Technology, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials Processing (MOE), Institute for Advanced Materials and Technology of USTB, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210123492"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049329700","display_name":"Houjun Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6933-5261"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Houjun Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Key Laboratory of Millimeter Wave and Terahertz Techniques, School of Integrated Circuits and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology (BIT), Beijing, China","School of Integrated Circuits and Electronics, Beijing Key Laboratory of Millimeter Wave and Terahertz Techniques, Beijing Institute of Technology (BIT), Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6933-5261","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Key Laboratory of Millimeter Wave and Terahertz Techniques, School of Integrated Circuits and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology (BIT), Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Integrated Circuits and Electronics, Beijing Key Laboratory of Millimeter Wave and Terahertz Techniques, Beijing Institute of Technology (BIT), Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5047034913"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.1450339,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"74","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"14"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11667","display_name":"Advanced Chemical Sensor Technologies","score":0.9298999905586243,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11667","display_name":"Advanced Chemical Sensor Technologies","score":0.9298999905586243,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/3d-printed","display_name":"3d printed","score":0.7073464393615723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.5121543407440186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.42487263679504395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.26210153102874756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.1969546675682068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biomedical-engineering","display_name":"Biomedical engineering","score":0.13169535994529724}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019308078","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q229367","display_name":"3d printed","level":2,"score":0.7073464393615723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.5121543407440186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.42487263679504395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.26210153102874756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.1969546675682068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136229726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327092","display_name":"Biomedical engineering","level":1,"score":0.13169535994529724}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tim.2025.3587363","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2025.3587363","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:lirias2repo.kuleuven.be:20.500.12942/779028","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://lirias.kuleuven.be/handle/20.500.12942/779028","pdf_url":"https://lirias.kuleuven.be/retrieve/000289d6-448f-4997-939c-38189460803a","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055369","display_name":"Lirias","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Ieee Transactions On Instrumentation And Measurement, vol. 74, Art.No. ARTN 8005314","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:lirias2repo.kuleuven.be:20.500.12942/779028","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://lirias.kuleuven.be/handle/20.500.12942/779028","pdf_url":"https://lirias.kuleuven.be/retrieve/000289d6-448f-4997-939c-38189460803a","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055369","display_name":"Lirias","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Ieee Transactions On Instrumentation And Measurement, vol. 74, Art.No. ARTN 8005314","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5183165901","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2023YFF0717504","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5764490473","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62201037","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7396496028","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62271056","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G964368886","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"XSQD-202206001","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4412171612.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4412171612.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":62,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1529598252","https://openalex.org/W1993927010","https://openalex.org/W2014192941","https://openalex.org/W2014873900","https://openalex.org/W2025953909","https://openalex.org/W2028205942","https://openalex.org/W2028791349","https://openalex.org/W2031637358","https://openalex.org/W2049921884","https://openalex.org/W2051552859","https://openalex.org/W2088654232","https://openalex.org/W2095669401","https://openalex.org/W2105389685","https://openalex.org/W2108359488","https://openalex.org/W2110430526","https://openalex.org/W2142224645","https://openalex.org/W2150274144","https://openalex.org/W2152158316","https://openalex.org/W2316091847","https://openalex.org/W2532268864","https://openalex.org/W2572966429","https://openalex.org/W2603809447","https://openalex.org/W2616249061","https://openalex.org/W2620699765","https://openalex.org/W2766569403","https://openalex.org/W2779567389","https://openalex.org/W2783712020","https://openalex.org/W2789193089","https://openalex.org/W2793166327","https://openalex.org/W2794071882","https://openalex.org/W2794081350","https://openalex.org/W2794162612","https://openalex.org/W2802824893","https://openalex.org/W2802855942","https://openalex.org/W2895018648","https://openalex.org/W2898213262","https://openalex.org/W2898559655","https://openalex.org/W2907079120","https://openalex.org/W2914624221","https://openalex.org/W2969463398","https://openalex.org/W2973056793","https://openalex.org/W2988264568","https://openalex.org/W2996251532","https://openalex.org/W2998761878","https://openalex.org/W3012165323","https://openalex.org/W3021996101","https://openalex.org/W3031262441","https://openalex.org/W3033067487","https://openalex.org/W3093737707","https://openalex.org/W3095921344","https://openalex.org/W3107020352","https://openalex.org/W3176606222","https://openalex.org/W3193686642","https://openalex.org/W3205012150","https://openalex.org/W4210300463","https://openalex.org/W4247381894","https://openalex.org/W4248288458","https://openalex.org/W4310664328","https://openalex.org/W4320001321","https://openalex.org/W4387975092","https://openalex.org/W4392059524","https://openalex.org/W4395958243"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W4404995717","https://openalex.org/W2016187641","https://openalex.org/W4404725684","https://openalex.org/W4246450666","https://openalex.org/W4388998267","https://openalex.org/W4409278740","https://openalex.org/W2898370298","https://openalex.org/W4410118003","https://openalex.org/W2137437058"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"paper,":[2],"two":[3,27,96,132,166],"highly":[4],"sensitive":[5],"sensors":[6,28,97,113,133,167,202],"based":[7],"on":[8,63],"cylindrical":[9],"cavities":[10],"for":[11,76,123,150],"measuring":[12],"the":[13,23,26,32,40,59,66,73,77,95,111,115,126,165,180,187,205],"complex":[14,78,127,188],"permittivity":[15,79,128,189],"of":[16,35,43,80,125,190],"organic":[17,140],"liquids":[18,47,51,82,141],"are":[19,29,48,69,98,121,134,147,168],"presented.":[20],"To":[21],"analyze":[22],"sensing":[24,60,74],"performance,":[25],"designed":[30,57],"at":[31,58],"working":[33],"frequency":[34],"around":[36],"20":[37],"GHz,":[38],"where":[39],"relaxation":[41],"frequencies":[42],"some":[44],"common":[45],"lossy":[46,81],"located.":[49],"For":[50],"sensing,":[52],"a":[53,107],"Teflon":[54],"tube":[55],"is":[56,83,106,156,195],"area.":[61],"Based":[62],"full-wave":[64],"simulations,":[65],"characterization":[67,129],"principles":[68],"provided,":[70],"and":[71,114,142,158],"additionally,":[72],"range":[75],"analyzed.":[84],"Next,":[85],"by":[86,198],"using":[87],"selective":[88],"laser":[89],"melting":[90],"(SLM)":[91],"additive":[92],"manufacturing":[93,103],"technology,":[94],"fabricated.":[99],"However,":[100],"due":[101],"to":[102,136,170,186],"tolerance,":[104],"there":[105],"slight":[108],"difference":[109],"between":[110],"fabricated":[112],"simulated":[116],"ones.":[117],"Therefore,":[118],"further":[119],"simulations":[120],"performed":[122],"calibration":[124],"formulas.":[130],"The":[131,153,174],"used":[135,149],"measure":[137],"seven":[138],"pure":[139],"ten":[143],"liquid":[144],"mixtures,":[145],"which":[146],"commonly":[148],"industrial":[151],"applications.":[152],"measurement":[154],"procedure":[155],"simple":[157],"non-destructive.":[159],"By":[160],"comparing":[161,199],"with":[162,200],"literature":[163],"data,":[164],"validated":[169,197],"provide":[171],"reliable":[172],"results.":[173],"experimental":[175],"validation":[176],"also":[177,196],"demonstrates":[178],"that":[179],"proposed":[181],"devices":[182],"have":[183],"good":[184,193],"sensitivity":[185],"liquids.":[191],"Their":[192],"performance":[194],"other":[201],"reported":[203],"in":[204],"literature.":[206]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-05-02T08:42:23.175194","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
