{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4410294740","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2025.3569354","title":"Phenomenological Modeling and Spectral Analysis of Spalling Planetary Gearboxes: A Theoretical and Experimental Study","display_name":"Phenomenological Modeling and Spectral Analysis of Spalling Planetary Gearboxes: A Theoretical and Experimental Study","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4410294740","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2025.3569354"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tim.2025.3569354","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2025.3569354","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089297052","display_name":"Zongyao Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4482-9657"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36152291","display_name":"Henan University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05sbgwt55","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36152291"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zongyao Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering and Henan Key Laboratory of Super Hard Abrasive Grinding Equipment, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, China","School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering and the Henan Key Laboratory of Super Hard Abrasive Grinding Equipment, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4482-9657","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering and Henan Key Laboratory of Super Hard Abrasive Grinding Equipment, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36152291"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering and the Henan Key Laboratory of Super Hard Abrasive Grinding Equipment, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36152291"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Yutong Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7584-0149"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I113940042","display_name":"Shanghai University","ror":"https://ror.org/006teas31","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I113940042"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36152291","display_name":"Henan University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05sbgwt55","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36152291"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yutong Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, China","School of Mechatronic Engineering and Automation, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7584-0149","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36152291"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechatronic Engineering and Automation, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I113940042"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113331828","display_name":"Yadong Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3152-3975"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I113940042","display_name":"Shanghai University","ror":"https://ror.org/006teas31","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I113940042"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36152291","display_name":"Henan University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05sbgwt55","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36152291"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yadong Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, China","School of Mechatronic Engineering and Automation, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3152-3975","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36152291"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechatronic Engineering and Automation, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I113940042"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104267810","display_name":"Shixiang Mao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36152291","display_name":"Henan University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05sbgwt55","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36152291"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shixiang Mao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4260-4752","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36152291"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036194995","display_name":"Wei Feng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3115-8292"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36152291","display_name":"Henan University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05sbgwt55","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36152291"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Feng","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering and Henan Key Laboratory of Super Hard Abrasive Grinding Equipment, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, China","School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering and the Henan Key Laboratory of Super Hard Abrasive Grinding Equipment, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3115-8292","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering and Henan Key Laboratory of Super Hard Abrasive Grinding Equipment, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36152291"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering and the Henan Key Laboratory of Super Hard Abrasive Grinding Equipment, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36152291"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037182310","display_name":"Yong Chang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6534-6147"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36152291","display_name":"Henan University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05sbgwt55","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36152291"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yong Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering and Henan Key Laboratory of Super Hard Abrasive Grinding Equipment, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, China","School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering and the Henan Key Laboratory of Super Hard Abrasive Grinding Equipment, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6534-6147","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering and Henan Key Laboratory of Super Hard Abrasive Grinding Equipment, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36152291"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering and the Henan Key Laboratory of Super Hard Abrasive Grinding Equipment, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36152291"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5182,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.60253906,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"74","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"11"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11062","display_name":"Gear and Bearing Dynamics Analysis","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11062","display_name":"Gear and Bearing Dynamics Analysis","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10188","display_name":"Advanced machining processes and optimization","score":0.9922000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11159","display_name":"Manufacturing Process and Optimization","score":0.9894000291824341,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phenomenological-model","display_name":"Phenomenological model","score":0.6278112530708313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spall","display_name":"Spall","score":0.5744745135307312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spectral-analysis","display_name":"Spectral analysis","score":0.4602697193622589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanics","display_name":"Mechanics","score":0.3880000710487366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.36191803216934204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.3596559762954712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3433099389076233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/structural-engineering","display_name":"Structural engineering","score":0.3395463526248932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spectroscopy","display_name":"Spectroscopy","score":0.26979413628578186}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779569378","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25303768","display_name":"Phenomenological model","level":2,"score":0.6278112530708313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64355373","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1024411","display_name":"Spall","level":2,"score":0.5744745135307312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983668108","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q280453","display_name":"Spectral analysis","level":3,"score":0.4602697193622589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57879066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217","display_name":"Mechanics","level":1,"score":0.3880000710487366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.36191803216934204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.3596559762954712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3433099389076233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.3395463526248932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32891209","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483666","display_name":"Spectroscopy","level":2,"score":0.26979413628578186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tim.2025.3569354","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2025.3569354","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G708758741","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"52005156","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321955","display_name":"Henan University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05sbgwt55"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W170571071","https://openalex.org/W1964329416","https://openalex.org/W1970066309","https://openalex.org/W1970686286","https://openalex.org/W1970967182","https://openalex.org/W1983742605","https://openalex.org/W1995766181","https://openalex.org/W2032032016","https://openalex.org/W2057108578","https://openalex.org/W2263002090","https://openalex.org/W2584488031","https://openalex.org/W2896730462","https://openalex.org/W2899242728","https://openalex.org/W2931967005","https://openalex.org/W2936117672","https://openalex.org/W2971295993","https://openalex.org/W3033602861","https://openalex.org/W3043169325","https://openalex.org/W3113812993","https://openalex.org/W3124802259","https://openalex.org/W3147594239","https://openalex.org/W3162087011","https://openalex.org/W3201234752","https://openalex.org/W4200123685","https://openalex.org/W4213332655","https://openalex.org/W4240091921","https://openalex.org/W4281565784","https://openalex.org/W4283748693","https://openalex.org/W4285025919","https://openalex.org/W4308909347","https://openalex.org/W4312975111","https://openalex.org/W4320343138","https://openalex.org/W4375928783","https://openalex.org/W4376607443","https://openalex.org/W4386029019","https://openalex.org/W4386851875","https://openalex.org/W4386955398","https://openalex.org/W4391320624","https://openalex.org/W4393171212"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3212215378","https://openalex.org/W1971162894","https://openalex.org/W1990599645","https://openalex.org/W2071916201","https://openalex.org/W2091223167","https://openalex.org/W4306407216","https://openalex.org/W2529865991","https://openalex.org/W2369043141","https://openalex.org/W2841733056","https://openalex.org/W2733449920"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"As":[0],"a":[1,25,53,66,77,117,134,138,157,182],"common":[2],"failure":[3],"mode":[4],"of":[5,19,27,41,48,90,99,109,130,178],"gears,":[6],"tooth":[7,20,54,93,112],"spall":[8,21,55],"can":[9,22],"be":[10],"easily":[11],"arisen":[12],"due":[13,51,103],"to":[14,24,37,52,71,104,173],"face":[15],"fatigue.":[16],"The":[17,162],"occurrence":[18],"lead":[23],"series":[26],"complex":[28],"properties":[29],"on":[30],"the":[31,38,45,73,84,86,91,105,110,146,167,175],"vibration":[32,74,125],"spectrum":[33],"and":[34,96,107,119,127,137],"brings":[35],"difficulty":[36],"fault":[39,79,100],"diagnosis":[40],"planetary":[42,49,81,131,158,179],"gearboxes.":[43,82],"However,":[44],"spectral":[46,176],"analysis":[47],"gearboxes":[50,132,180],"has":[56],"not":[57],"been":[58],"yet":[59],"deeply":[60],"conducted.":[61],"Aiming":[62],"at":[63],"this":[64],"issue,":[65],"phenomenological":[67,148,169],"model":[68,170],"is":[69,94,171],"established":[70],"investigate":[72],"induced":[75,101],"by":[76],"spalling":[78,92,111,135,139,183],"in":[80],"In":[83],"model,":[85],"detailed":[87],"engagement":[88],"process":[89],"considered,":[95],"two":[97],"kinds":[98],"signals":[102,126],"entry":[106],"exit":[108],"zone":[113],"are":[114,142,150],"simulated":[115],"through":[116],"step-like":[118],"an":[120],"impulse-like":[121],"response":[122],"function.":[123],"Then":[124],"their":[128],"spectra":[129],"with":[133,181],"sun":[136],"planet":[140],"gear":[141],"obtained,":[143],"respectively.":[144],"Finally,":[145],"proposed":[147,168],"models":[149],"validated":[151],"using":[152],"experimental":[153],"data":[154],"collected":[155],"from":[156],"gearbox":[159],"test":[160],"rig.":[161],"validation":[163],"results":[164],"showed":[165],"that":[166],"effective":[172],"exhibit":[174],"structures":[177],"tooth.":[184]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
