{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4409076891","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2025.3553969","title":"Optical Mie Scattering Concentration-Dynamics Tracer Joint Detection Method for Micron-Nano Dust in GIS/GIL Systems","display_name":"Optical Mie Scattering Concentration-Dynamics Tracer Joint Detection Method for Micron-Nano Dust in GIS/GIL Systems","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4409076891","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2025.3553969"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tim.2025.3553969","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2025.3553969","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111108121","display_name":"Xuan Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8061-2163"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153473198","display_name":"North China Electric Power University","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr5t414","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xuan Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8061-2163","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113116106","display_name":"F. H. Zhang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153473198","display_name":"North China Electric Power University","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr5t414","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Feichen Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3811-0632","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102209620","display_name":"Yichun Yin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5567-8861"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153473198","display_name":"North China Electric Power University","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr5t414","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yichun Yin","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5567-8861","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100344813","display_name":"Yuan Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7609-3854"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153473198","display_name":"North China Electric Power University","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr5t414","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuan Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059670735","display_name":"Naifan Xue","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7672-3681"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153473198","display_name":"North China Electric Power University","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr5t414","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Naifan Xue","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7672-3681","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100370370","display_name":"Jian Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8812-4398"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153473198","display_name":"North China Electric Power University","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr5t414","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jian Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8812-4398","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056745194","display_name":"Hanwen Ren","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8956-4413"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153473198","display_name":"North China Electric Power University","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr5t414","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hanwen Ren","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8956-4413","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070766249","display_name":"Qingmin Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5049-3980"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153473198","display_name":"North China Electric Power University","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr5t414","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qingmin Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5049-3980","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.9158,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89599966,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"74","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"14"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12120","display_name":"Air Quality Monitoring and Forecasting","score":0.9817000031471252,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12120","display_name":"Air Quality Monitoring and Forecasting","score":0.9817000031471252,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14249","display_name":"Water Quality Monitoring and Analysis","score":0.9049000144004822,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2311","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tracer","display_name":"TRACER","score":0.7689189314842224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mie-scattering","display_name":"Mie scattering","score":0.6900256872177124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nano","display_name":"Nano-","score":0.6636942625045776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/light-scattering","display_name":"Light scattering","score":0.6101840138435364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scattering","display_name":"Scattering","score":0.5561966896057129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dynamics","display_name":"Dynamics (music)","score":0.5415160655975342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/joint","display_name":"Joint (building)","score":0.5377991199493408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.48092028498649597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.47223469614982605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.3625977635383606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.3485504984855652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biological-system","display_name":"Biological system","score":0.33888065814971924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.3311258852481842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1854439079761505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.13231831789016724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.11357706785202026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nuclear-physics","display_name":"Nuclear physics","score":0.08804965019226074}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778863792","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16909918","display_name":"TRACER","level":2,"score":0.7689189314842224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63688654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901737","display_name":"Mie scattering","level":4,"score":0.6900256872177124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780357685","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154357","display_name":"Nano-","level":2,"score":0.6636942625045776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120456961","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210028","display_name":"Light scattering","level":3,"score":0.6101840138435364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191486275","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210028","display_name":"Scattering","level":2,"score":0.5561966896057129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145912823","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q113558","display_name":"Dynamics (music)","level":2,"score":0.5415160655975342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18555067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8375051","display_name":"Joint (building)","level":2,"score":0.5377991199493408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.48092028498649597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.47223469614982605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.3625977635383606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.3485504984855652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186060115","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30336093","display_name":"Biological system","level":1,"score":0.33888065814971924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.3311258852481842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1854439079761505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.13231831789016724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.11357706785202026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185544564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81197","display_name":"Nuclear physics","level":1,"score":0.08804965019226074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170154142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150737","display_name":"Architectural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tim.2025.3553969","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2025.3553969","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1276620479","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"52450005","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5139966033","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2023JC005","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6230876511","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2023JC005","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8825610558","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"52127812","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1672766972","https://openalex.org/W2275801412","https://openalex.org/W2528546263","https://openalex.org/W2533063647","https://openalex.org/W2551433369","https://openalex.org/W2728206986","https://openalex.org/W2740579332","https://openalex.org/W2810364127","https://openalex.org/W2943451223","https://openalex.org/W3041747533","https://openalex.org/W3053762260","https://openalex.org/W3091638957","https://openalex.org/W3113233742","https://openalex.org/W3171957868","https://openalex.org/W4205712351","https://openalex.org/W4214902092","https://openalex.org/W4220959769","https://openalex.org/W4226240365","https://openalex.org/W4226324204","https://openalex.org/W4320005526","https://openalex.org/W4376480479","https://openalex.org/W4385413569","https://openalex.org/W4385453488","https://openalex.org/W4387449269","https://openalex.org/W4389473921","https://openalex.org/W4391683025","https://openalex.org/W4393338985","https://openalex.org/W4403021795","https://openalex.org/W6637095123"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W268862413","https://openalex.org/W4321519047","https://openalex.org/W2154468134","https://openalex.org/W2322021969","https://openalex.org/W1981068248","https://openalex.org/W2360647567","https://openalex.org/W2039841743","https://openalex.org/W2551773778","https://openalex.org/W2370025870","https://openalex.org/W2391130816"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Advanced":[0],"transmission":[1,6],"equipment":[2],"gas-insulated":[3],"switchgear":[4],"(GIS)/gas-insulated":[5],"line":[7],"(GIL)":[8],"is":[9,21,62,74,93,102,117,175,191],"an":[10,48],"important":[11],"part":[12],"of":[13,34,45,71,80,88,91,99,126,132,142,148,172,187,205,213,226],"new":[14],"energy":[15],"power":[16],"system,":[17,181],"and":[18,27,67,95,135,139,156,169,182,199,210,218,231],"metal":[19,59],"dust":[20,61,81,114,133,143,154,174,207,228],"inevitably":[22],"generated":[23],"during":[24],"its":[25,157],"production":[26],"operation,":[28],"which":[29],"may":[30],"be":[31,105],"the":[32,43,68,77,84,96,100,113,124,130,136,140,146,160,164,167,178,183,188,203,211,223],"cause":[33],"inducing":[35],"unknown":[36],"discharge":[37],"in":[38,64],"engineering":[39],"site.":[40],"Based":[41],"on":[42,159],"principle":[44],"light":[46,90],"scattering,":[47],"optical":[49,179],"Mie":[50],"scattering":[51,82,89],"concentration-dynamic":[52],"tracer":[53,180],"detection":[54,97],"platform":[55],"for":[56,58,202,222],"GIS/GIL":[57,214],"micron-nano":[60,173,206,227],"established":[63],"this":[65],"article,":[66],"calculation":[69],"method":[70],"dispersion":[72,115,170],"coefficient":[73],"proposed.":[75],"Through":[76],"simulation":[78],"analysis":[79],"characteristics,":[83],"optimal":[85],"receiving":[86],"angle":[87],"60\u00b0":[92],"selected,":[94],"error":[98],"system":[101],"verified":[103],"to":[104],"less":[106],"than":[107],"5%.":[108],"The":[109],"results":[110],"show":[111],"that":[112],"concentration":[116,144,184],"affected":[118],"by":[119,153,177],"many":[120],"factors,":[121],"such":[122],"as":[123],"properties":[125,155],"applied":[127],"electric":[128],"field,":[129],"characteristics":[131,147,230],"itself":[134],"initial":[137],"positions,":[138],"change":[141],"reveals":[145],"air":[149],"gap":[150],"breakdown":[151,161,189],"induced":[152],"influence":[158,185],"voltage.":[162],"At":[163],"same":[165],"time,":[166],"agglomeration":[168],"phenomenon":[171],"observed":[176],"mechanism":[186],"process":[190],"further":[192],"studied.":[193],"This":[194],"study":[195,225],"provides":[196],"theoretical":[197],"basis":[198],"technical":[200],"support":[201],"improvement":[204,212],"monitoring":[208],"technology":[209],"insulation":[215],"operation":[216],"safety":[217],"lays":[219],"a":[220],"foundation":[221],"in-depth":[224],"movement":[229],"risk":[232],"assessment.":[233]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}