{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4408520424","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2025.3550240","title":"Learning to Analyze Human Skeletal by Radar\u2013Camera Supervision","display_name":"Learning to Analyze Human Skeletal by Radar\u2013Camera Supervision","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408520424","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2025.3550240"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tim.2025.3550240","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2025.3550240","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071204405","display_name":"Ziyi Jiang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90610280","display_name":"South China University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0530pts50","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I90610280"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ziyi Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics and Information, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6621-7753","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Information, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90610280"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058400703","display_name":"Feng Ke","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0043-1655"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90610280","display_name":"South China University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0530pts50","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I90610280"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Feng Ke","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics and Information, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0043-1655","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Information, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90610280"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109711157","display_name":"Wenyuan Kang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2400-1610"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90610280","display_name":"South China University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0530pts50","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I90610280"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenyuan Kang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics and Information, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2400-1610","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Information, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90610280"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017146820","display_name":"Yikui Zhai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0154-9743"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98834328","display_name":"Wuyi University","ror":"https://ror.org/059djzq42","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98834328"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yikui Zhai","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Wuyi University, Jiangmen, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0154-9743","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Wuyi University, Jiangmen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98834328"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114378267","display_name":"Qian Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9205-1881"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200769079","display_name":"Hong Kong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00q4vv597","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qian Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, China","Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9205-1881","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031038951","display_name":"Xiu Yin Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3659-0586"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90610280","display_name":"South China University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0530pts50","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I90610280"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiu Yin Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Engineering Research Center of Short-Distance Wireless Communications and Network, Ministry of Education, School of Electronic and Information Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China","Ministry of Education, School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Engineering Research Center of Short-Distance Wireless Communications and Network, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3659-0586","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Engineering Research Center of Short-Distance Wireless Communications and Network, Ministry of Education, School of Electronic and Information Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90610280"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministry of Education, School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Engineering Research Center of Short-Distance Wireless Communications and Network, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90610280"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007354180","display_name":"Xiangmin Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4573-5820"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90610280","display_name":"South China University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0530pts50","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I90610280"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiangmin Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics and Information, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4573-5820","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Information, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90610280"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4735,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80124732,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"74","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"16"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12279","display_name":"Body Composition Measurement Techniques","score":0.621399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12279","display_name":"Body Composition Measurement Techniques","score":0.621399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5597969889640808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar","display_name":"Radar","score":0.5109049677848816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.5103065371513367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar-imaging","display_name":"Radar imaging","score":0.48927542567253113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4648605287075043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.41116097569465637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","score":0.3439108729362488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.18800291419029236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.15072867274284363}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5597969889640808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554190296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47528","display_name":"Radar","level":2,"score":0.5109049677848816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.5103065371513367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10929652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7279985","display_name":"Radar imaging","level":3,"score":0.48927542567253113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4648605287075043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.41116097569465637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.3439108729362488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.18800291419029236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.15072867274284363}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tim.2025.3550240","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2025.3550240","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.hkust.edu.hk:1783.1-150085","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://repository.hkust.edu.hk/ir/Record/1783.1-150085","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401796","display_name":"Rare & Special e-Zone (The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I200769079","host_organization_name":"Hong Kong University of Science and Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4300292126","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62171188","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5467775822","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2022B1212010004","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320314147","funder_display_name":"Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Urology"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320314147","display_name":"Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Urology","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1560002189","https://openalex.org/W1861492603","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2504431707","https://openalex.org/W2559085405","https://openalex.org/W2565639579","https://openalex.org/W2746870488","https://openalex.org/W2789436454","https://openalex.org/W2799062425","https://openalex.org/W2922207534","https://openalex.org/W2940863872","https://openalex.org/W2942065897","https://openalex.org/W2962766617","https://openalex.org/W2967098543","https://openalex.org/W2979637742","https://openalex.org/W2979856235","https://openalex.org/W2990165697","https://openalex.org/W2996476754","https://openalex.org/W3003598450","https://openalex.org/W3011028193","https://openalex.org/W3044560845","https://openalex.org/W3095517106","https://openalex.org/W3097947358","https://openalex.org/W3113920925","https://openalex.org/W3120815051","https://openalex.org/W3134230466","https://openalex.org/W3172013121","https://openalex.org/W3174351785","https://openalex.org/W3200122785","https://openalex.org/W4220890766","https://openalex.org/W4230808100","https://openalex.org/W4281846038","https://openalex.org/W4283069548","https://openalex.org/W4306893738","https://openalex.org/W4312374339","https://openalex.org/W4312831872","https://openalex.org/W4319299976","https://openalex.org/W4387587814","https://openalex.org/W4391767130","https://openalex.org/W4391892421","https://openalex.org/W4392114416","https://openalex.org/W4392667106","https://openalex.org/W4392693934","https://openalex.org/W4398188185","https://openalex.org/W4402216862","https://openalex.org/W6620707391","https://openalex.org/W6771922894"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2121524756","https://openalex.org/W782553550","https://openalex.org/W1987967678","https://openalex.org/W2633218168","https://openalex.org/W4235897794","https://openalex.org/W2059707233","https://openalex.org/W1983126463","https://openalex.org/W4313855562","https://openalex.org/W2091422131","https://openalex.org/W2742737769"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Skeletal":[0],"detection-based":[1],"analysis":[2,85],"of":[3,7,65,73,141],"human":[4,32,46,83],"behavior":[5],"is":[6],"significant":[8],"value":[9],"for":[10],"health":[11],"monitoring.":[12],"This":[13,88],"study":[14],"leverages":[15],"4-D":[16],"millimeter-wave":[17],"(mmWave)":[18],"radar":[19,41,67],"technology":[20],"to":[21,98],"conduct":[22],"continuous":[23],"indoor":[24],"skeletal":[25,84],"analysis.":[26],"Initially,":[27],"we":[28,55,78],"introduce":[29],"the":[30,80,115],"radar-visual":[31],"activity":[33],"dataset":[34,147],"(RVHAD),":[35],"an":[36],"extensive":[37],"benchmark":[38],"comprising":[39],"240000":[40],"frames":[42,68],"that":[43,129],"capture":[44],"various":[45],"actions,":[47],"including":[48],"standing,":[49],"sitting,":[50],"and":[51,113,146],"falling.":[52],"In":[53],"addition,":[54],"propose":[56],"a":[57,91,107,120],"fully":[58],"automated":[59],"frame":[60],"correlation":[61],"labeling":[62],"technique":[63],"capable":[64],"annotating":[66],"autonomously,":[69],"even":[70,138],"in":[71],"instances":[72],"visual":[74,142],"system":[75],"failure.":[76],"Subsequently,":[77],"develop":[79],"spatiotemporal":[81],"constrained":[82],"network":[86,89,96],"(STC-HSANet).":[87],"employs":[90],"3-D":[92],"Siamese":[93],"plain":[94],"pyramid":[95],"(3D-SPPN)":[97],"generate":[99],"multilevel":[100],"collaborative":[101],"features,":[102],"integrates":[103],"salient":[104],"features":[105],"through":[106],"context":[108],"information":[109],"interaction":[110],"module":[111],"(CIIM),":[112],"refines":[114],"decoded":[116],"keypoint":[117],"locations":[118],"using":[119],"positional":[121],"modulation":[122],"strategy":[123],"(PMS).":[124],"Our":[125,144],"experimental":[126],"results":[127],"demonstrate":[128],"STC-HSANet":[130],"surpasses":[131],"current":[132],"state-of-the-art":[133],"methods,":[134],"offering":[135],"robust":[136],"performance":[137],"under":[139],"conditions":[140],"impairment.":[143],"code":[145],"can":[148],"be":[149],"found":[150],"at:":[151],"<uri":[152],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[153],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">https://github.com/zylofor/STC-HSANet</uri>.":[154]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-12-22T23:10:17.713674","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}