{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4402979925","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2024.3470056","title":"Deep Fractional Multidimensional Spectrum Convolutional Neural Fusion Network for Identifying Complex Power Quality Disturbance","display_name":"Deep Fractional Multidimensional Spectrum Convolutional Neural Fusion Network for Identifying Complex Power Quality Disturbance","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4402979925","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2024.3470056"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tim.2024.3470056","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2024.3470056","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10700817","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032578121","display_name":"Minjun He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9552-5915"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16609230","display_name":"Hunan University","ror":"https://ror.org/05htk5m33","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16609230"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Minjun He","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9552-5915","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16609230"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100372734","display_name":"Jianmin Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2225-5317"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173759888","display_name":"Hunan Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/053w1zy07","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173759888"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianmin Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Engineering and Design and the Institute of Interdisciplinary Studies, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2225-5317","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Engineering and Design and the Institute of Interdisciplinary Studies, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173759888"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012455420","display_name":"Alessandro Mingotti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1739-1277"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9360294","display_name":"University of Bologna","ror":"https://ror.org/01111rn36","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alessandro Mingotti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electric, Electronic and Information Engineering “G. Marconi,”, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy","Department of Electric, Electronic and Information Engineering, “G. Marconi,” University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1739-1277","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electric, Electronic and Information Engineering “G. Marconi,”, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electric, Electronic and Information Engineering, “G. Marconi,” University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030526515","display_name":"Qiu Tang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9935-712X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16609230","display_name":"Hunan University","ror":"https://ror.org/05htk5m33","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16609230"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qiu Tang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9935-712X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16609230"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018213030","display_name":"Lorenzo Peretto","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3407-2056"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9360294","display_name":"University of Bologna","ror":"https://ror.org/01111rn36","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lorenzo Peretto","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electric, Electronic and Information Engineering “G. Marconi,”, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy","Department of Electric, Electronic and Information Engineering, “G. Marconi,” University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3407-2056","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electric, Electronic and Information Engineering “G. Marconi,”, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electric, Electronic and Information Engineering, “G. Marconi,” University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053930549","display_name":"Zhaosheng Teng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8293-9086"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16609230","display_name":"Hunan University","ror":"https://ror.org/05htk5m33","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16609230"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhaosheng Teng","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8293-9086","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16609230"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.7308,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84887052,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"73","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"12"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10573","display_name":"Power Quality and Harmonics","score":0.9528999924659729,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10573","display_name":"Power Quality and Harmonics","score":0.9528999924659729,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10220","display_name":"Machine Fault Diagnosis Techniques","score":0.9283000230789185,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disturbance","display_name":"Disturbance (geology)","score":0.6867798566818237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolutional-neural-network","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","score":0.5649065971374512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-quality","display_name":"Power quality","score":0.5363326072692871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5332103967666626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5271401405334473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","score":0.4863443970680237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spectrum","display_name":"Spectrum (functional analysis)","score":0.45392438769340515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.4477894902229309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fusion","display_name":"Fusion","score":0.4317489266395569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.4309767186641693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.39943021535873413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.3354951739311218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.22019845247268677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.08190128207206726}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777601987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5283581","display_name":"Disturbance (geology)","level":2,"score":0.6867798566818237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81363708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","level":2,"score":0.5649065971374512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779665505","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1780079","display_name":"Power quality","level":3,"score":0.5363326072692871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5332103967666626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5271401405334473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.4863443970680237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156778621","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1365748","display_name":"Spectrum (functional analysis)","level":2,"score":0.45392438769340515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4477894902229309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158525013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2593739","display_name":"Fusion","level":2,"score":0.4317489266395569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.4309767186641693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.39943021535873413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.3354951739311218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.22019845247268677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.08190128207206726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tim.2024.3470056","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2024.3470056","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:cris.unibo.it:11585/1017980","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10700817","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402579","display_name":"Archivio istituzionale della ricerca (Alma Mater Studiorum Universit\u00e0 di Bologna)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210117483","host_organization_name":"Istituto di Ematologia di Bologna","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117483"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:cris.unibo.it:11585/1017980","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10700817","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402579","display_name":"Archivio istituzionale della ricerca (Alma Mater Studiorum Universit\u00e0 di Bologna)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210117483","host_organization_name":"Istituto di Ematologia di Bologna","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117483"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.49000000953674316}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1029997930","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"202206130077","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322725","funder_display_name":"China Scholarship Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2235607229","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"51907062","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4050463578","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021JJ40354","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322843","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of\u00a0Hunan Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7831401173","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2022YFF0605503","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G841869386","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"52077067","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322725","display_name":"China Scholarship Council","ror":"https://ror.org/04atp4p48"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322843","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of\u00a0Hunan Province","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2108710836","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2765698362","https://openalex.org/W2766865373","https://openalex.org/W2769019225","https://openalex.org/W2810887434","https://openalex.org/W2891290161","https://openalex.org/W2901358399","https://openalex.org/W2911315707","https://openalex.org/W2945767701","https://openalex.org/W2948852829","https://openalex.org/W2997221986","https://openalex.org/W2997360030","https://openalex.org/W3021670844","https://openalex.org/W3087714217","https://openalex.org/W3131148799","https://openalex.org/W3135903359","https://openalex.org/W3164095913","https://openalex.org/W3202429452","https://openalex.org/W3211535971","https://openalex.org/W3213042169","https://openalex.org/W3217371859","https://openalex.org/W4210447268","https://openalex.org/W4212910768","https://openalex.org/W4232181920","https://openalex.org/W4288032458","https://openalex.org/W4294310655","https://openalex.org/W4298032773","https://openalex.org/W4304118899","https://openalex.org/W4312696388","https://openalex.org/W4313023174","https://openalex.org/W4324116390","https://openalex.org/W4364322315","https://openalex.org/W4378804855","https://openalex.org/W4382749446","https://openalex.org/W4386144908","https://openalex.org/W4387533115","https://openalex.org/W4387757803","https://openalex.org/W4387789830","https://openalex.org/W4392799935","https://openalex.org/W6864959026"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2038604956","https://openalex.org/W2296560746","https://openalex.org/W2338222801","https://openalex.org/W2347583731","https://openalex.org/W2106602008","https://openalex.org/W2067832159","https://openalex.org/W2153353177","https://openalex.org/W3156121563","https://openalex.org/W2355389557","https://openalex.org/W4382279073"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,79],"widespread":[1],"utilization":[2],"of":[3,75,81,101,121,142],"renewable":[4],"energy":[5],"sources":[6],"can":[7],"cause":[8],"serious":[9],"power":[10,19,38],"quality":[11,39],"problems.":[12],"It":[13,48,113],"presents":[14,131],"new":[15],"challenges":[16],"for":[17,32,139],"detecting":[18],"quality.":[20],"A":[21],"deep":[22],"fractional":[23,63,72,95],"multidimensional":[24],"spectrum":[25],"convolutional":[26],"neural":[27],"fusion":[28],"network":[29],"(FMSNet)":[30],"method":[31,130],"automatically":[33],"identifying":[34],"and":[35,61,111,124,135],"classifying":[36],"complex":[37,82,143],"disturbance":[40,83],"(PQD)":[41],"signals":[42,84,145],"is":[43,89,114],"proposed":[44,109],"in":[45],"this":[46],"article.":[47],"includes":[49],"a":[50,118],"1-D":[51],"spatial":[52,62,94],"sense":[53],"convolution":[54],"block":[55,59],"(SSCB),":[56],"streamline":[57],"sandwich":[58],"(SSB),":[60],"Fourier":[64],"transform":[65],"(SFRFT).":[66],"Specifically,":[67],"the":[68,71,76,99,108,129,140],"SFRFT":[69],"extracts":[70],"domain":[73,96],"features":[74],"PQD":[77,144],"signal.":[78],"issue":[80],"lacking":[85],"detailed":[86],"feature":[87],"information":[88],"overcome":[90],"by":[91,106],"utilizing":[92],"dynamic":[93],"information.":[97],"Moreover,":[98],"properties":[100],"FMSNet":[102],"are":[103],"further":[104],"improved":[105],"combining":[107],"SSCB":[110],"SSB.":[112],"shown":[115],"based":[116],"on":[117],"large":[119],"number":[120],"simulation":[122],"experiments":[123,127],"hardware":[125],"test":[126],"that":[128],"significant":[132],"detection":[133],"capability":[134],"excellent":[136],"noise":[137,148],"immunity":[138],"identification":[141],"under":[146],"different":[147],"conditions.":[149]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}