{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4402592658","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2024.3463023","title":"Application and Optimization of Distributed Fiber Grating-Based Flexible Wearable Sensors in the Shooting Sports","display_name":"Application and Optimization of Distributed Fiber Grating-Based Flexible Wearable Sensors in the Shooting Sports","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4402592658","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2024.3463023"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tim.2024.3463023","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2024.3463023","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087525348","display_name":"Shuxian Gao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9480-2390"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9224756","display_name":"Northeastern University","ror":"https://ror.org/03awzbc87","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shuxian Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Sciences, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9480-2390","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Sciences, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107293547","display_name":"Shaowei Ma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4948-6252"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9224756","display_name":"Northeastern University","ror":"https://ror.org/03awzbc87","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shaowei Ma","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Sciences, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4948-6252","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Sciences, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101445190","display_name":"Yanpei Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0356-4955"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9224756","display_name":"Northeastern University","ror":"https://ror.org/03awzbc87","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yanpei Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Sciences, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0356-4955","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Sciences, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104116123","display_name":"Haoyu Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6818-9063"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9224756","display_name":"Northeastern University","ror":"https://ror.org/03awzbc87","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haoyu Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Sciences, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6818-9063","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Sciences, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083838291","display_name":"Qi Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3571-7186"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9224756","display_name":"Northeastern University","ror":"https://ror.org/03awzbc87","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qi Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Sciences, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3571-7186","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Sciences, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.7308,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84831339,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"73","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"8"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10205","display_name":"Advanced Fiber Optic Sensors","score":0.9830999970436096,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10205","display_name":"Advanced Fiber Optic Sensors","score":0.9830999970436096,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11583","display_name":"Advanced Measurement and Metrology Techniques","score":0.9807999730110168,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11799","display_name":"Adhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions","score":0.9722999930381775,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wearable-computer","display_name":"Wearable computer","score":0.6519737839698792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fiber-bragg-grating","display_name":"Fiber Bragg grating","score":0.5627200603485107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4630570113658905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wearable-technology","display_name":"Wearable technology","score":0.41868436336517334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-fiber","display_name":"Optical fiber","score":0.371550053358078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.22083419561386108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.15286138653755188}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150594956","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1334829","display_name":"Wearable computer","level":2,"score":0.6519737839698792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43091971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1397391","display_name":"Fiber Bragg grating","level":3,"score":0.5627200603485107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4630570113658905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54290928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4845080","display_name":"Wearable technology","level":3,"score":0.41868436336517334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194232370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162","display_name":"Optical fiber","level":2,"score":0.371550053358078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.22083419561386108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.15286138653755188}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tim.2024.3463023","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2024.3463023","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6499999761581421,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G578458735","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021-MS-082","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323086","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323086","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":44,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W84085022","https://openalex.org/W1969544617","https://openalex.org/W1985891935","https://openalex.org/W2042572748","https://openalex.org/W2081507225","https://openalex.org/W2084046440","https://openalex.org/W2086893960","https://openalex.org/W2096773888","https://openalex.org/W2122180522","https://openalex.org/W2151047074","https://openalex.org/W2162314551","https://openalex.org/W2610980258","https://openalex.org/W2614284214","https://openalex.org/W2748628104","https://openalex.org/W2767971859","https://openalex.org/W2793442548","https://openalex.org/W2793532525","https://openalex.org/W2799988867","https://openalex.org/W2934383613","https://openalex.org/W2945396584","https://openalex.org/W2967040136","https://openalex.org/W2986370183","https://openalex.org/W3011194227","https://openalex.org/W3036826032","https://openalex.org/W3045991725","https://openalex.org/W3080342482","https://openalex.org/W3081079418","https://openalex.org/W3136663935","https://openalex.org/W3143820213","https://openalex.org/W3193297763","https://openalex.org/W4205999925","https://openalex.org/W4235575918","https://openalex.org/W4285115140","https://openalex.org/W4285210445","https://openalex.org/W4285310590","https://openalex.org/W4313892902","https://openalex.org/W4320479655","https://openalex.org/W4327947774","https://openalex.org/W4362683612","https://openalex.org/W4384841986","https://openalex.org/W4386362888","https://openalex.org/W4386758104","https://openalex.org/W4388469723","https://openalex.org/W4389880010"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3090300519","https://openalex.org/W2514492205","https://openalex.org/W4250401876","https://openalex.org/W2943851981","https://openalex.org/W2566526749","https://openalex.org/W2907667791","https://openalex.org/W3047461507","https://openalex.org/W3126390843","https://openalex.org/W4245880644","https://openalex.org/W4312415459"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,102,128],"athletes\u2019":[1],"ability":[2],"to":[3,13,27,57],"control":[4],"their":[5,47],"elbow":[6,62,121],"joint":[7,63],"and":[8,29,40,45,49,61,82,99,120,141,164],"hand":[9,59,119],"gestures":[10,60],"is":[11,71,91,106],"essential":[12],"shooting":[14],"accuracy":[15],"in":[16,33,42,133,155,158],"precision":[17],"sports.":[18],"Fiber":[19],"Bragg":[20],"grating":[21],"(FBG)":[22],"technology":[23],"can":[24],"be":[25],"used":[26],"monitor":[28,58],"analyze":[30],"athlete\u2019s":[31],"movements":[32,48,122],"real":[34],"time,":[35],"which":[36],"could":[37],"assist":[38],"athletes":[39],"coaches":[41],"better":[43],"understanding":[44],"refining":[46],"enhance":[50],"the":[51,87,109,112,124,151,159],"effectiveness":[52],"of":[53,116,153],"training.":[54],"In":[55],"order":[56],"angles,":[64],"a":[65,148],"flexible":[66],"distributed":[67],"wearable":[68,134],"FBG":[69,154],"sensor":[70],"primarily":[72],"introduced,":[73],"with":[74],"an":[75],"emphasis":[76],"on":[77,108],"sensing":[78,104],"characteristics,":[79],"performance,":[80],"functionality,":[81],"system":[83,139],"architecture":[84],"design.":[85],"FBG,":[86],"chosen":[88],"basic":[89],"device,":[90],"distinguished":[92],"by":[93],"its":[94],"compact":[95],"size,":[96],"high":[97],"sensitivity,":[98,140],"quick":[100],"response.":[101],"system\u2019s":[103],"mechanism":[105],"based":[107],"fact":[110],"that":[111],"stretching":[113],"or":[114],"bending":[115],"muscles":[117],"from":[118],"alters":[123],"FBG\u2019s":[125],"central":[126],"wavelength.":[127],"experimental":[129],"results":[130],"demonstrate":[131],"improvements":[132],"comfort,":[135],"linearity,":[136],"structural":[137],"simplicity,":[138],"stability.":[142],"These":[143],"findings":[144],"will":[145],"serve":[146],"as":[147],"reference":[149],"for":[150,161],"use":[152],"professional":[156,165],"sports":[157,166],"future":[160],"action":[162],"recognition":[163],"apparel.":[167]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9}],"updated_date":"2025-12-19T19:40:27.379048","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
