{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4402451470","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2024.3458034","title":"Multiloop Feedback Compensation-Based Photometer Circuit","display_name":"Multiloop Feedback Compensation-Based Photometer Circuit","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4402451470","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2024.3458034"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tim.2024.3458034","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2024.3458034","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058908248","display_name":"Wilmar Hern\u00e1ndez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4643-8377"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210102282","display_name":"Universidad de Las Am\u00e9ricas","ror":"https://ror.org/0198j4566","country_code":"EC","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210102282"]}],"countries":["EC"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wilmar Hernandez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Carrera de Ingenieria Electronica y Automatizacion, Facultad de Ingenieria y Ciencias Aplicadas, Universidad de Las Americas, Quito, Ecuador","Carrera de Ingenieria Electronica y Automatizacion, Facultad de Ingenieria y Ciencias Aplicadas, Universidad de Las Americas, Ecuador"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4643-8377","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carrera de Ingenieria Electronica y Automatizacion, Facultad de Ingenieria y Ciencias Aplicadas, Universidad de Las Americas, Quito, Ecuador","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210102282"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carrera de Ingenieria Electronica y Automatizacion, Facultad de Ingenieria y Ciencias Aplicadas, Universidad de Las Americas, Ecuador","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210102282"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054440094","display_name":"Francisco Jos\u00e9 Arqu\u00e9s Orob\u00f3n","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8817-570X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I88060688","display_name":"Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid","ror":"https://ror.org/03n6nwv02","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I88060688"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Francisco Jose Arques-Orobon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departamento de Ingenieria Audivisual Comunicaciones, ETSIS de Telecomunicacion, Universidad Politecnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain","Departamento de Ingenieria Audivisual Comunicaciones, ETSIS de Telecomunicacion, Universidad Politecnica de Madrid, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8817-570X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Ingenieria Audivisual Comunicaciones, ETSIS de Telecomunicacion, Universidad Politecnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88060688"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Ingenieria Audivisual Comunicaciones, ETSIS de Telecomunicacion, Universidad Politecnica de Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88060688"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084898433","display_name":"Vicente Gonz\u00e1lez\u2010Posadas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0873-1364"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I88060688","display_name":"Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid","ror":"https://ror.org/03n6nwv02","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I88060688"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vicente Gonzalez-Posadas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departamento de Ingenieria Audivisual Comunicaciones, ETSIS de Telecomunicacion, Universidad Politecnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain","Departamento de Ingenieria Audivisual Comunicaciones, ETSIS de Telecomunicacion, Universidad Politecnica de Madrid, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0873-1364","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Ingenieria Audivisual Comunicaciones, ETSIS de Telecomunicacion, Universidad Politecnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88060688"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Ingenieria Audivisual Comunicaciones, ETSIS de Telecomunicacion, Universidad Politecnica de Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88060688"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002345814","display_name":"Jos\u00e9 Luis Jim\u00e9nez-Mart\u00edn","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I88060688","display_name":"Universidad Polit\u00e9cnica de Madrid","ror":"https://ror.org/03n6nwv02","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I88060688"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jose Luis Jimenez-Martin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departamento de Ingenieria Audivisual Comunicaciones, ETSIS de Telecomunicacion, Universidad Politecnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain","Departamento de Ingenieria Audivisual Comunicaciones, ETSIS de Telecomunicacion, Universidad Politecnica de Madrid, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1857-5369","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Ingenieria Audivisual Comunicaciones, ETSIS de Telecomunicacion, Universidad Politecnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88060688"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Ingenieria Audivisual Comunicaciones, ETSIS de Telecomunicacion, Universidad Politecnica de Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88060688"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8575,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.73978533,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"73","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12564","display_name":"Sensor Technology and Measurement Systems","score":0.9735000133514404,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12564","display_name":"Sensor Technology and Measurement Systems","score":0.9735000133514404,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12389","display_name":"Infrared Target Detection Methodologies","score":0.9383999705314636,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11429","display_name":"Semiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices","score":0.9057999849319458,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compensation","display_name":"Compensation (psychology)","score":0.6786092519760132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photometer","display_name":"Photometer","score":0.6540862321853638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.45689651370048523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-circuit","display_name":"Electronic circuit","score":0.4104103446006775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.35304495692253113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.3446398973464966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.2716626822948456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2674466371536255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.24353650212287903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.24194210767745972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.09433889389038086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.09172281622886658}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780023022","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1338171","display_name":"Compensation (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.6786092519760132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11494860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q690868","display_name":"Photometer","level":2,"score":0.6540862321853638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.45689651370048523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134146338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1815901","display_name":"Electronic circuit","level":2,"score":0.4104103446006775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.35304495692253113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.3446398973464966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.2716626822948456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2674466371536255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.24353650212287903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.24194210767745972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.09433889389038086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.09172281622886658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11171543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41630","display_name":"Psychoanalysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tim.2024.3458034","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2024.3458034","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2156092706","https://openalex.org/W2791833159","https://openalex.org/W2902958121","https://openalex.org/W2912226192","https://openalex.org/W3016783602","https://openalex.org/W4206713355"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1985528564","https://openalex.org/W2060275206","https://openalex.org/W2081097987","https://openalex.org/W2094194272","https://openalex.org/W2088003743","https://openalex.org/W4248557813","https://openalex.org/W1975351782","https://openalex.org/W1979735517","https://openalex.org/W2040319431","https://openalex.org/W4241196849"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0,80],"photometer":[1,63],"circuit":[2,13,64,117],"based":[3,66],"on":[4,67],"a":[5,22,132],"multiloop":[6],"feedback":[7],"compensation":[8],"(PCBMFC)":[9],"is":[10,91,104],"presented.":[11],"This":[12],"employs":[14],"both":[15,41,149],"positive":[16],"and":[17,27,48,57,102,146,152],"negative":[18],"feedbacks,":[19],"operates":[20],"in":[21],"fully":[23],"linear":[24],"photovoltaic":[25],"mode,":[26],"can":[28],"be":[29],"utilized":[30],"to":[31],"perform":[32],"high-precision":[33],"measurements.":[34],"Prototypes":[35],"of":[36,55,60,82,86,123],"PCBMFC":[37,56,96,109,124,147],"were":[38,72,140],"built":[39],"using":[40,98,111],"the":[42,49,58,61,68,83,99,112,116,150],"AD820":[43,100],"precision":[44],"operational":[45],"amplifier":[46,70],"(op-amp)":[47],"TL084":[50,113],"general-purpose":[51],"op-amp.":[52,114],"The":[53],"performance":[54,59],"classic":[62],"(CPC)":[65],"transimpedance":[69],"(TA)":[71],"compared":[73],"with":[74],"each":[75],"other":[76],"through":[77],"laboratory":[78],"experiments.":[79],"comparison":[81],"error":[84],"energy":[85],"measurement":[87],"revealed":[88],"that":[89,138],"CPC":[90,103,126,145],"2.2982":[92],"times":[93,106],"worse":[94,107],"than":[95,108],"when":[97,110],"op-amp,":[101],"482.1006":[105],"Furthermore,":[115],"robustness":[118],"improvement":[119],"against":[120],"external":[121],"disturbances":[122],"versus":[125],"was":[127],"demonstrated":[128],"throughout":[129],"simulations.":[130],"Moreover,":[131],"Wilcoxon":[133],"signed-rank":[134],"test":[135],"(WSRT)":[136],"showed":[137],"there":[139],"statistically":[141],"significant":[142],"differences":[143],"between":[144],"at":[148],"1%":[151],"5%":[153],"significance":[154],"levels.":[155]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-30T17:31:21.811387","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}