{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4400042606","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2024.3417589","title":"Measurement Error Analysis and Compensation for Optical Encoders: A Review","display_name":"Measurement Error Analysis and Compensation for Optical Encoders: A Review","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4400042606","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2024.3417589"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tim.2024.3417589","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2024.3417589","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"review","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065162875","display_name":"Jiabin Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0659-8192"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139024713","display_name":"Guangdong University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04azbjn80","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139024713"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiabin Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0659-8192","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139024713"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009474051","display_name":"Weicheng Ou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7737-9974"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139024713","display_name":"Guangdong University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04azbjn80","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139024713"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weicheng Ou","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7737-9974","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139024713"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103128543","display_name":"Nian Cai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9757-5748"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139024713","display_name":"Guangdong University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04azbjn80","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139024713"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nian Cai","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9757-5748","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139024713"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081479598","display_name":"Zhouyixiao Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4276-9360"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139024713","display_name":"Guangdong University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04azbjn80","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139024713"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhouyixiao Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4276-9360","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139024713"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100699295","display_name":"Han Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5630-0307"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139024713","display_name":"Guangdong University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04azbjn80","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139024713"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Han Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5630-0307","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139024713"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139024713"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.9678,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":23,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94669009,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"73","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"30"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11583","display_name":"Advanced Measurement and Metrology Techniques","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11583","display_name":"Advanced Measurement and Metrology Techniques","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12564","display_name":"Sensor Technology and Measurement Systems","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13928","display_name":"Advanced Sensor Technologies Research","score":0.9937999844551086,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compensation","display_name":"Compensation (psychology)","score":0.6294441223144531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encoder","display_name":"Encoder","score":0.5634164214134216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5453460216522217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/error-analysis","display_name":"Error analysis","score":0.5253433585166931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.4818524122238159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rotary-encoder","display_name":"Rotary encoder","score":0.4813593029975891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2490065097808838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.12494552135467529}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780023022","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1338171","display_name":"Compensation (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.6294441223144531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118505674","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42586063","display_name":"Encoder","level":2,"score":0.5634164214134216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5453460216522217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018824978","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2894891","display_name":"Error analysis","level":2,"score":0.5253433585166931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.4818524122238159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37488316","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q53699","display_name":"Rotary encoder","level":3,"score":0.4813593029975891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2490065097808838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.12494552135467529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28826006","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33521","display_name":"Applied mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11171543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41630","display_name":"Psychoanalysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tim.2024.3417589","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2024.3417589","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3588374052","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021A1515011908","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321921","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8819278338","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62171142","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321921","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":131,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W178913257","https://openalex.org/W1815589015","https://openalex.org/W1969883785","https://openalex.org/W1971781903","https://openalex.org/W1974932875","https://openalex.org/W1977894978","https://openalex.org/W1978364494","https://openalex.org/W1981947607","https://openalex.org/W1985812878","https://openalex.org/W1987466522","https://openalex.org/W1990280794","https://openalex.org/W1994253357","https://openalex.org/W1995871297","https://openalex.org/W1996049524","https://openalex.org/W1996666845","https://openalex.org/W1998481880","https://openalex.org/W2002913391","https://openalex.org/W2008230168","https://openalex.org/W2010842940","https://openalex.org/W2013183241","https://openalex.org/W2017016032","https://openalex.org/W2023618805","https://openalex.org/W2025749696","https://openalex.org/W2027508385","https://openalex.org/W2047025319","https://openalex.org/W2049211025","https://openalex.org/W2050917118","https://openalex.org/W2052584923","https://openalex.org/W2054176215","https://openalex.org/W2063591912","https://openalex.org/W2064907925","https://openalex.org/W2072588726","https://openalex.org/W2074356634","https://openalex.org/W2087154796","https://openalex.org/W2087233691","https://openalex.org/W2092584502","https://openalex.org/W2109580750","https://openalex.org/W2111752794","https://openalex.org/W2112038860","https://openalex.org/W2119973580","https://openalex.org/W2129064523","https://openalex.org/W2133376676","https://openalex.org/W2133466818","https://openalex.org/W2137342538","https://openalex.org/W2139981053","https://openalex.org/W2140664172","https://openalex.org/W2140967998","https://openalex.org/W2150887836","https://openalex.org/W2158518188","https://openalex.org/W2159451967","https://openalex.org/W2164251426","https://openalex.org/W2166188011","https://openalex.org/W2169780428","https://openalex.org/W2313303722","https://openalex.org/W2314867411","https://openalex.org/W2315859565","https://openalex.org/W2318519041","https://openalex.org/W2320228384","https://openalex.org/W2326208375","https://openalex.org/W2333301941","https://openalex.org/W2348901707","https://openalex.org/W2352104151","https://openalex.org/W2362916801","https://openalex.org/W2489296294","https://openalex.org/W2510761621","https://openalex.org/W2526176842","https://openalex.org/W2533812163","https://openalex.org/W2550766518","https://openalex.org/W2588063946","https://openalex.org/W2611005833","https://openalex.org/W2748752331","https://openalex.org/W2782657836","https://openalex.org/W2792154850","https://openalex.org/W2893043102","https://openalex.org/W2907969965","https://openalex.org/W2913957348","https://openalex.org/W2921221990","https://openalex.org/W2955196211","https://openalex.org/W2958510209","https://openalex.org/W2963380820","https://openalex.org/W2967692378","https://openalex.org/W2969417802","https://openalex.org/W2978834259","https://openalex.org/W2979570118","https://openalex.org/W2981719502","https://openalex.org/W2982197001","https://openalex.org/W2993621363","https://openalex.org/W2999222068","https://openalex.org/W3005747093","https://openalex.org/W3012190051","https://openalex.org/W3016016303","https://openalex.org/W3020226445","https://openalex.org/W3020391304","https://openalex.org/W3021431108","https://openalex.org/W3097911280","https://openalex.org/W3106211889","https://openalex.org/W3112163074","https://openalex.org/W3115511959","https://openalex.org/W3118932466","https://openalex.org/W3146544618","https://openalex.org/W3167583464","https://openalex.org/W3167779711","https://openalex.org/W3176031362","https://openalex.org/W3200048931","https://openalex.org/W4200235530","https://openalex.org/W4205612800","https://openalex.org/W4220984796","https://openalex.org/W4223953831","https://openalex.org/W4243917985","https://openalex.org/W4244638394","https://openalex.org/W4244664608","https://openalex.org/W4281998536","https://openalex.org/W4293052992","https://openalex.org/W4293236857","https://openalex.org/W4296870976","https://openalex.org/W4306831877","https://openalex.org/W4309571317","https://openalex.org/W4311050693","https://openalex.org/W4313484934","https://openalex.org/W4313839175","https://openalex.org/W4315781230","https://openalex.org/W4318821953","https://openalex.org/W4319158011","https://openalex.org/W4319981875","https://openalex.org/W4366547763","https://openalex.org/W4371784441","https://openalex.org/W4378446663","https://openalex.org/W4383957097","https://openalex.org/W6687641429","https://openalex.org/W6756542262","https://openalex.org/W6801554390"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2092896760","https://openalex.org/W2373662871","https://openalex.org/W2168195809","https://openalex.org/W2068021791","https://openalex.org/W2313879336","https://openalex.org/W998225366","https://openalex.org/W4205612800","https://openalex.org/W1970044251","https://openalex.org/W2322736329","https://openalex.org/W1972118934"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"As":[0],"a":[1,82],"high-precision":[2],"(HP)":[3],"position":[4],"sensor,":[5],"the":[6,10,60,94],"optical":[7,46],"encoder":[8],"is":[9,20,70],"core":[11],"component":[12],"of":[13,45,53,56,62,75,85],"modern":[14],"electromechanical":[15],"machines.":[16],"During":[17],"measurement,":[18],"it":[19],"inevitably":[21],"influenced":[22],"by":[23],"different":[24,54,128],"disturbances,":[25],"which":[26,69],"result":[27],"in":[28,67],"measurement":[29,34,43,57,63],"errors":[30,44,64],"that":[31,99],"influence":[32],"its":[33],"precision.":[35],"This":[36],"article":[37],"summarizes":[38],"several":[39],"research":[40,134],"topics":[41,135],"on":[42],"encoders,":[47],"involving":[48,117],"sources,":[49],"control,":[50],"and":[51,78,91,110,120],"compensation":[52,79,115,119,123],"types":[55],"errors.":[58],"First,":[59],"sources":[61],"are":[65,89,124,136],"summarized":[66,125],"detail,":[68],"beneficial":[71],"for":[72],"purposeful":[73],"designs":[74],"error":[76,86,100,114,122,129],"control":[77,87,101],"methods.":[80],"Then,":[81],"large":[83],"number":[84],"methods":[88,116],"surveyed":[90],"analyzed.":[92],"After":[93],"survey,":[95],"we":[96],"find":[97],"out":[98],"brings":[102],"some":[103,132],"additional":[104],"costs,":[105],"such":[106],"as":[107],"time":[108],"costs":[109],"economical":[111],"costs.":[112],"Also,":[113],"multierror":[118],"hardware-based":[121],"corresponding":[126],"to":[127],"sources.":[130],"Finally,":[131],"potential":[133],"provided.":[137]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-12-23T23:11:35.936235","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
