{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4400351455","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2024.3406805","title":"Radar Detection Self-Evolution Based on Incremental Learning in Time-Varying Clutter Environments","display_name":"Radar Detection Self-Evolution Based on Incremental Learning in Time-Varying Clutter Environments","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4400351455","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2024.3406805"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tim.2024.3406805","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2024.3406805","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023392804","display_name":"Yumiao Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1474-0486"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yumiao Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1474-0486","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033594689","display_name":"X. Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4295-9928"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xingyu Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4295-9928","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015562703","display_name":"Xiang Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0195-2359"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiang Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0195-2359","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108952188","display_name":"Chuanfei Zang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chuanfei Zang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8851-5926","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100622939","display_name":"Wenjing Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2195-0657"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenjing Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2195-0657","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015609860","display_name":"Guolong Cui","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5707-6311"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guolong Cui","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5707-6311","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.6707,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96874709,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"73","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"13"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10891","display_name":"Radar Systems and Signal Processing","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10891","display_name":"Radar Systems and Signal Processing","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11038","display_name":"Advanced SAR Imaging Techniques","score":0.9954000115394592,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12131","display_name":"Wireless Signal Modulation Classification","score":0.9919999837875366,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/clutter","display_name":"Clutter","score":0.8083838224411011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar","display_name":"Radar","score":0.6247924566268921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5449097156524658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar-signal-processing","display_name":"Radar signal processing","score":0.49486082792282104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar-tracker","display_name":"Radar tracker","score":0.4590202569961548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar-detection","display_name":"Radar detection","score":0.4572538733482361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar-horizon","display_name":"Radar horizon","score":0.4517943859100342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.43807607889175415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/constant-false-alarm-rate","display_name":"Constant false alarm rate","score":0.4380645751953125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4213739335536957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar-imaging","display_name":"Radar imaging","score":0.40401044487953186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar-engineering-details","display_name":"Radar engineering details","score":0.34391820430755615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signal-processing","display_name":"Signal processing","score":0.27647435665130615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.21353954076766968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.1536429226398468}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132094186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q641585","display_name":"Clutter","level":3,"score":0.8083838224411011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554190296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47528","display_name":"Radar","level":2,"score":0.6247924566268921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5449097156524658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987759513","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47528","display_name":"Radar signal processing","level":4,"score":0.49486082792282104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32283439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1407014","display_name":"Radar tracker","level":3,"score":0.4590202569961548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2989048297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q930654","display_name":"Radar detection","level":3,"score":0.4572538733482361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131493965","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7279983","display_name":"Radar horizon","level":5,"score":0.4517943859100342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.43807607889175415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77052588","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q644307","display_name":"Constant false alarm rate","level":2,"score":0.4380645751953125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4213739335536957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10929652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7279985","display_name":"Radar imaging","level":3,"score":0.40401044487953186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134406370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q832005","display_name":"Radar engineering details","level":4,"score":0.34391820430755615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104267543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208163","display_name":"Signal processing","level":3,"score":0.27647435665130615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.21353954076766968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.1536429226398468}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tim.2024.3406805","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2024.3406805","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4099999964237213,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","display_name":"Climate action"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1750027687","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62101098","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2940033539","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62271126","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2056268060","https://openalex.org/W2003347040","https://openalex.org/W2387710128","https://openalex.org/W1941576329","https://openalex.org/W3094329833","https://openalex.org/W1971552868","https://openalex.org/W1974311529","https://openalex.org/W1999832777","https://openalex.org/W4386352453","https://openalex.org/W2890563500"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"article":[1],"introduces":[2],"a":[3,85,133,146,181,210],"novel":[4],"self-evolving":[5,176],"architecture":[6,28,194],"for":[7],"radar":[8,41,61,98,112],"target":[9,19,198],"detection":[10,20,42,49,57,67,99,177,199,221,229],"models,":[11],"focusing":[12],"on":[13,108,138],"addressing":[14],"generalization":[15,226],"problem":[16,218],"in":[17,101,206],"intelligent":[18,66,228],"models":[21,43,75,100],"operating":[22],"within":[23,203],"time-varying":[24,33,211],"clutter":[25,34,212],"environments.":[26],"The":[27,185],"can":[29,53,195],"continuously":[30],"learn":[31],"the":[32,40,46,55,60,94,97,109,118,126,130,139,159,164,167,170,173,188,192,197,207,217],"distribution":[35],"features":[36],"and":[37,104],"dynamically":[38],"evolve":[39],"online":[44,175],"with":[45],"aid":[47],"of":[48,59,96,111,129,149,158,166,172,187,209,219,227],"performance":[50,95,171,200,222],"feedback,":[51],"which":[52,214],"enhance":[54],"adaptive":[56],"ability":[58],"system.":[62],"Specifically,":[63],"first,":[64],"an":[65],"model":[68,119],"library":[69],"is":[70,90,122,142,178],"constructed":[71],"by":[72,201,224],"pretraining":[73],"relevant":[74],"using":[76,180],"offline":[77],"samples":[78,152],"gathered":[79],"across":[80],"diverse":[81],"weather":[82],"conditions.":[83],"Subsequently,":[84],"three-level":[86],"weighted":[87],"scoring":[88],"criterion":[89],"established":[91],"to":[92,125,144,153,162],"evaluate":[93],"real":[102],"time":[103,121],"provide":[105],"feedback":[106],"information":[107],"direction":[110],"self-evolution.":[113],"In":[114],"addition,":[115],"considering":[116],"that":[117,191],"retraining":[120],"closely":[123],"related":[124],"sample":[127,134],"size":[128],"training":[131],"set,":[132],"selection":[135],"technique":[136],"based":[137],"feature":[140],"representation":[141],"proposed":[143,168,193],"select":[145],"small":[147],"number":[148],"more":[150],"representative":[151],"facilitate":[154],"rapid":[155],"incremental":[156],"learning":[157],"models.":[160],"Finally,":[161],"validate":[163],"efficacy":[165],"approach,":[169],"radar\u2019s":[174],"assessed":[179],"publicly":[182],"available":[183],"dataset.":[184],"results":[186],"evaluation":[189],"confirm":[190],"improve":[196],"9.04%":[202],"1":[204],"min":[205],"face":[208],"environment,":[213],"significantly":[215],"solves":[216],"poor":[220],"caused":[223],"insufficient":[225],"model.":[230]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-26T08:34:08.712188","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}