{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4388749246","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2023.3334341","title":"Anthropometric Stereo Vision System for Measuring Foot Arches Angles in Three Dimensions","display_name":"Anthropometric Stereo Vision System for Measuring Foot Arches Angles in Three Dimensions","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-11-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4388749246","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2023.3334341"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tim.2023.3334341","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2023.3334341","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011898549","display_name":"Julio C. Rodr\u00edguez\u2010Qui\u00f1onez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1830-0226"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Julio C. Rodr\u00edguez-Qui\u00f1onez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Engineering Faculty, Universidad Aut&#x00F3;noma de Baja California, Mexicali, M&#x00E9;xico"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Engineering Faculty, Universidad Aut&#x00F3;noma de Baja California, Mexicali, M&#x00E9;xico","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006225739","display_name":"Gabriel Trujillo\u2010Hern\u00e1ndez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1556-387X"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gabriel Trujillo-Hern\u00e1ndez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Engineering Faculty, Universidad Aut&#x00F3;noma de Baja California, Mexicali, M&#x00E9;xico"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Engineering Faculty, Universidad Aut&#x00F3;noma de Baja California, Mexicali, M&#x00E9;xico","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023384568","display_name":"Wendy Flores\u2010Fuentes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1477-7449"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wendy Flores-Fuentes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Engineering Faculty, Universidad Aut&#x00F3;noma de Baja California, Mexicali, M&#x00E9;xico"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Engineering Faculty, Universidad Aut&#x00F3;noma de Baja California, Mexicali, M&#x00E9;xico","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014985662","display_name":"Oleg Sergiyenko","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4270-6872"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Oleg Sergiyenko","raw_affiliation_strings":["Engineering Institute, Universidad Aut&#x00F3;noma de Baja California, Mexicali, M&#x00E9;xico"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Engineering Institute, Universidad Aut&#x00F3;noma de Baja California, Mexicali, M&#x00E9;xico","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046836047","display_name":"Jes\u00fas E. Miranda-Vega","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0618-0455"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3133460883","display_name":"Mexicali Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03jfd4440","country_code":"MX","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3133460883"]}],"countries":["MX"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jes\u00fas E. Miranda-Vega","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tecnol&#x00F3;gico Nacional de M&#x00E9;xico/IT de Mexicali, Mexicali, M&#x00E9;xico"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tecnol&#x00F3;gico Nacional de M&#x00E9;xico/IT de Mexicali, Mexicali, M&#x00E9;xico","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3133460883"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030030956","display_name":"Jonathan J. Sanchez\u2010Castro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6868-6959"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jonathan J. Sanchez-Castro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Engineering Faculty, Universidad Aut&#x00F3;noma de Baja California, Mexicali, M&#x00E9;xico"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Engineering Faculty, Universidad Aut&#x00F3;noma de Baja California, Mexicali, M&#x00E9;xico","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020534467","display_name":"Moises J. Castro\u2010Toscano","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2240-5204"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Moises J. Castro-Toscano","raw_affiliation_strings":["Engineering Faculty, Universidad Aut&#x00F3;noma de Baja California, Mexicali, M&#x00E9;xico"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Engineering Faculty, Universidad Aut&#x00F3;noma de Baja California, Mexicali, M&#x00E9;xico","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072656765","display_name":"Oscar Real-Moreno","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6064-5084"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Oscar Real-Moreno","raw_affiliation_strings":["Engineering Faculty, Universidad Aut&#x00F3;noma de Baja California, Mexicali, M&#x00E9;xico"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Engineering Faculty, Universidad Aut&#x00F3;noma de Baja California, Mexicali, M&#x00E9;xico","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5011898549"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.408,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83664115,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"73","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"11"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11227","display_name":"Diabetic Foot Ulcer Assessment and Management","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11227","display_name":"Diabetic Foot Ulcer Assessment and Management","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11018","display_name":"Lower Extremity Biomechanics and Pathologies","score":0.9955000281333923,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10455","display_name":"Foot and Ankle Surgery","score":0.9422000050544739,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2732","display_name":"Orthopedics and Sports Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sagittal-plane","display_name":"Sagittal plane","score":0.68514084815979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arch","display_name":"Arch","score":0.6471481919288635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.6021024584770203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lidar","display_name":"Lidar","score":0.5520409345626831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5322874188423157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5288675427436829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stereopsis","display_name":"Stereopsis","score":0.5034813284873962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"Simulation","score":0.32124412059783936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.22779595851898193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.1442449986934662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.1286182701587677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.09969785809516907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/structural-engineering","display_name":"Structural engineering","score":0.0808866024017334}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178910020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2211994","display_name":"Sagittal plane","level":2,"score":0.68514084815979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11312509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12277","display_name":"Arch","level":2,"score":0.6471481919288635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.6021024584770203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51399673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q504027","display_name":"Lidar","level":2,"score":0.5520409345626831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5322874188423157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5288675427436829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68537008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q247932","display_name":"Stereopsis","level":2,"score":0.5034813284873962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.32124412059783936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.22779595851898193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.1442449986934662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.1286182701587677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.09969785809516907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0808866024017334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tim.2023.3334341","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2023.3334341","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324248","display_name":"Universidad Aut\u00f3noma de Baja California","ror":"https://ror.org/05xwcq167"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":42,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W166267583","https://openalex.org/W1973947098","https://openalex.org/W1993230364","https://openalex.org/W2035624075","https://openalex.org/W2069401829","https://openalex.org/W2075855263","https://openalex.org/W2109939361","https://openalex.org/W2112617329","https://openalex.org/W2116760451","https://openalex.org/W2158873232","https://openalex.org/W2161591779","https://openalex.org/W2522329142","https://openalex.org/W2586545655","https://openalex.org/W2619327239","https://openalex.org/W2731877929","https://openalex.org/W2810448210","https://openalex.org/W2921084999","https://openalex.org/W2938177580","https://openalex.org/W2946031193","https://openalex.org/W2967955574","https://openalex.org/W2973157645","https://openalex.org/W2978757031","https://openalex.org/W2994908634","https://openalex.org/W3015830560","https://openalex.org/W3016818713","https://openalex.org/W3034948271","https://openalex.org/W3039506934","https://openalex.org/W3094228034","https://openalex.org/W3120500483","https://openalex.org/W3155679038","https://openalex.org/W3157874052","https://openalex.org/W3169264236","https://openalex.org/W3195658191","https://openalex.org/W3198071952","https://openalex.org/W3198156091","https://openalex.org/W4206114056","https://openalex.org/W4206983728","https://openalex.org/W4235374112","https://openalex.org/W4285256065","https://openalex.org/W4296635842","https://openalex.org/W4312442003","https://openalex.org/W6630243704"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4319317934","https://openalex.org/W2901265155","https://openalex.org/W4319837668","https://openalex.org/W4308071650","https://openalex.org/W3188333020","https://openalex.org/W2956374172","https://openalex.org/W1964041166","https://openalex.org/W4210818033","https://openalex.org/W4221065211","https://openalex.org/W2961044605"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"article":[1],"presents":[2],"a":[3,36,75,106,110,116,164,199],"3-D":[4,82,147,168],"anthropometric":[5,47],"vision":[6,73],"system,":[7],"free":[8,151],"of":[9,24,122,131,152,193,202],"ionizing":[10,153],"radiation":[11],"for":[12,28,42,124,133,172],"measuring":[13],"the":[14,25,68,81,87,97,125,157,181,185,189],"medial":[15],"longitudinal":[16,20],"arch":[17,21,31,195],"(MLA)":[18],"and":[19,62,74,84,128,150,169,191],"angle":[22],"(LAA)":[23],"foot,":[26],"essential":[27],"evaluating":[29],"foot":[30,57,194],"disorders":[32],"that":[33],"can":[34],"affect":[35],"person\u2019s":[37,200],"lifestyle.":[38],"Existing":[39],"2-D":[40,170],"techniques":[41],"determining":[43],"MLA":[44,83],"based":[45],"on":[46],"tests":[48],"have":[49],"limitations":[50],"because":[51],"they":[52],"exclude":[53],"important":[54],"information":[55],"about":[56],"such":[58],"as":[59],"pronation,":[60],"dorsiflexion,":[61],"rotation.":[63],"To":[64],"overcome":[65],"these":[66],"limitations,":[67],"proposed":[69,101,126,136,182],"system":[70,102,127,137,183],"uses":[71],"stereo":[72],"landmark":[76],"detection":[77],"algorithm":[78],"to":[79,96,187],"measure":[80],"LAA,":[85],"considering":[86],"<inline-formula":[88],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[89],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">":[90],"<tex-math":[91],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$z$":[92],"</tex-math></inline-formula>":[93],"-axis":[94],"perpendicular":[95],"sagittal":[98],"plane.":[99],"The":[100,135],"is":[103,175],"compared":[104],"with":[105,177],"commercial":[107],"LIDAR":[108],"using":[109],"tridimensional":[111],"grid":[112],"(ground":[113],"truth),":[114],"obtaining":[115],"root":[117],"mean":[118],"square":[119],"error":[120],"(RMSE)":[121],"1.2\u00b0":[123],"an":[129],"RMSE":[130],"4.8\u00b0":[132],"LIDAR.":[134],"offers":[138],"several":[139],"advantages":[140],"over":[141],"traditional":[142],"techniques,":[143],"including":[144],"low":[145],"error,":[146],"measurement":[148],"capabilities,":[149],"radiation.":[154],"In":[155],"addition,":[156],"system\u2019s":[158],"application":[159],"in":[160],"human":[161],"subjects":[162],"showed":[163],"variability":[165],"range":[166],"between":[167],"measurements":[171],"MLA,":[173],"which":[174],"consistent":[176],"previous":[178],"research.":[179],"Overall,":[180],"has":[184],"potential":[186],"improve":[188],"evaluation":[190],"treatment":[192],"disorders,":[196],"thereby":[197],"enhancing":[198],"quality":[201],"life.":[203]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}