{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4380032267","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2023.3284923","title":"Data Fusion Approach for Extracting Spindle Key Performance Features Under Different Workloads","display_name":"Data Fusion Approach for Extracting Spindle Key Performance Features Under Different Workloads","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4380032267","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2023.3284923"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tim.2023.3284923","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2023.3284923","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069496228","display_name":"Wei Luo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7366-2051"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194450716","display_name":"Jilin University","ror":"https://ror.org/00js3aw79","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of CNC Equipment Reliability, Ministry of Education, School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, China","School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Key Laboratory of CNC Equipment Reliability, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7366-2051","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of CNC Equipment Reliability, Ministry of Education, School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Key Laboratory of CNC Equipment Reliability, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002007445","display_name":"Wei Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7749-9634"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194450716","display_name":"Jilin University","ror":"https://ror.org/00js3aw79","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of CNC Equipment Reliability, Ministry of Education, School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, China","School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Key Laboratory of CNC Equipment Reliability, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7749-9634","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of CNC Equipment Reliability, Ministry of Education, School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Key Laboratory of CNC Equipment Reliability, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074574183","display_name":"Weizheng Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3433-0783"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194450716","display_name":"Jilin University","ror":"https://ror.org/00js3aw79","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weizheng Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of CNC Equipment Reliability, Ministry of Education, School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, China","School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Key Laboratory of CNC Equipment Reliability, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3433-0783","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of CNC Equipment Reliability, Ministry of Education, School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Key Laboratory of CNC Equipment Reliability, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005235293","display_name":"Yao Shen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2760-1805"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194450716","display_name":"Jilin University","ror":"https://ror.org/00js3aw79","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yao Shen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of CNC Equipment Reliability, Ministry of Education, School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, China","School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Key Laboratory of CNC Equipment Reliability, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2760-1805","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of CNC Equipment Reliability, Ministry of Education, School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Key Laboratory of CNC Equipment Reliability, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084304187","display_name":"Jinglong Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9247-7660"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194450716","display_name":"Jilin University","ror":"https://ror.org/00js3aw79","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jinglong Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of CNC Equipment Reliability, Ministry of Education, School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, China","School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Key Laboratory of CNC Equipment Reliability, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9247-7660","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of CNC Equipment Reliability, Ministry of Education, School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Key Laboratory of CNC Equipment Reliability, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.06273967,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"72","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"10"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10188","display_name":"Advanced machining processes and optimization","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10188","display_name":"Advanced machining processes and optimization","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11583","display_name":"Advanced Measurement and Metrology Techniques","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11062","display_name":"Gear and Bearing Dynamics Analysis","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bearing","display_name":"Bearing (navigation)","score":0.69770747423172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stiffness","display_name":"Stiffness","score":0.65376877784729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/position","display_name":"Position (finance)","score":0.6099945902824402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finite-element-method","display_name":"Finite element method","score":0.5948144793510437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5040754079818726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.5027415752410889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/range","display_name":"Range (aeronautics)","score":0.49712303280830383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test-data","display_name":"Test data","score":0.482565313577652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-tool","display_name":"Machine tool","score":0.47698432207107544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.4668225646018982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.38896840810775757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.35173892974853516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3268912434577942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/structural-engineering","display_name":"Structural engineering","score":0.25110840797424316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-engineering","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","score":0.20892414450645447}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199978012","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1273815","display_name":"Bearing (navigation)","level":2,"score":0.69770747423172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779372316","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q569057","display_name":"Stiffness","level":2,"score":0.65376877784729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198082294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3399648","display_name":"Position (finance)","level":2,"score":0.6099945902824402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135628077","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220184","display_name":"Finite element method","level":2,"score":0.5948144793510437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5040754079818726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5027415752410889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204323151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905424","display_name":"Range (aeronautics)","level":2,"score":0.49712303280830383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16910744","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7705759","display_name":"Test data","level":2,"score":0.482565313577652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5941749","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19768","display_name":"Machine tool","level":2,"score":0.47698432207107544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.4668225646018982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.38896840810775757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.35173892974853516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3268912434577942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.25110840797424316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.20892414450645447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tim.2023.3284923","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2023.3284923","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G37853996","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NSFC 52205525","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1980937775","https://openalex.org/W1981956318","https://openalex.org/W1997735852","https://openalex.org/W2004123824","https://openalex.org/W2013697128","https://openalex.org/W2039579632","https://openalex.org/W2039970665","https://openalex.org/W2044380993","https://openalex.org/W2047532371","https://openalex.org/W2047684604","https://openalex.org/W2086804445","https://openalex.org/W2242116838","https://openalex.org/W2256529692","https://openalex.org/W2313504767","https://openalex.org/W2404692435","https://openalex.org/W2589901511","https://openalex.org/W2594536513","https://openalex.org/W2780439894","https://openalex.org/W2799559724","https://openalex.org/W2897359330","https://openalex.org/W2908181025","https://openalex.org/W2940980468","https://openalex.org/W2945664886","https://openalex.org/W2992298420","https://openalex.org/W3025780920","https://openalex.org/W3035317541","https://openalex.org/W3049505648","https://openalex.org/W3127434184","https://openalex.org/W3159656906","https://openalex.org/W3209843253","https://openalex.org/W4205179897","https://openalex.org/W4212983574","https://openalex.org/W4225545005","https://openalex.org/W4229444473","https://openalex.org/W4281660609"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2035937180","https://openalex.org/W3196220745","https://openalex.org/W585100505","https://openalex.org/W2061308401","https://openalex.org/W4311624988","https://openalex.org/W1993699589","https://openalex.org/W4232403546","https://openalex.org/W2375718299","https://openalex.org/W2349494033","https://openalex.org/W3137978186"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,174],"spindle":[1,48,60],"is":[2,98,113,176],"the":[3,15,19,55,59,88,92,95,101,106,110,125,130,143,155,159,164,171],"core":[4],"component":[5],"of":[6,24,37,58,170],"CNC":[7],"machine":[8,25,38],"tools,":[9],"and":[10,22,64,66,94,135,178],"its":[11],"performance":[12,35,49,56],"features":[13,36,57],"are":[14],"main":[16],"factors":[17],"affecting":[18],"overall":[20],"accuracy":[21],"efficiency":[23],"tools.":[26],"This":[27],"study":[28,117],"proposes":[29,71,118],"a":[30,47,72,119,151],"method":[31,122,175],"for":[32,76,180],"extracting":[33],"key":[34],"tool":[39],"spindles":[40],"under":[41],"different":[42,62],"workloads.":[43],"First,":[44],"it":[45,70],"develops":[46],"test":[50,93],"device,":[51],"which":[52],"can":[53,147],"obtain":[54],"at":[61,80,100],"speeds":[63],"radial":[65,78],"axial":[67,82,172],"forces.":[68],"Then,":[69],"spatial":[73],"vector":[74],"model":[75,97],"predicting":[77],"runout":[79],"any":[81],"position.":[83,104],"Test":[84,139],"results":[85,140],"show":[86,141],"that":[87,142],"maximum":[89,111],"error":[90,112],"between":[91],"prediction":[96,103,108],"2.85%":[99],"first":[102],"At":[105],"second":[107],"location,":[109],"2.25%.":[114],"Lastly,":[115],"this":[116],"data":[120],"fusion":[121],"to":[123,150],"calculate":[124],"bearing":[126,144,165],"stiffness":[127,145,166],"by":[128],"combining":[129],"measured":[131],"data,":[132],"mechanical":[133],"theory,":[134],"finite":[136],"element":[137],"analysis.":[138],"feature":[146],"be":[148],"simplified":[149],"constant":[152],"value":[153],"in":[154],"milling":[156],"process.":[157],"In":[158],"typical":[160],"working":[161],"load":[162],"range,":[163],"fluctuates":[167],"within":[168],"20%":[169],"force.":[173],"applicable":[177],"instructive":[179],"engineering":[181],"applications.":[182]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}