{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4321016353","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2023.3244249","title":"Nested Magnetic Field Compensation With Regulated Coefficients for Bio-Magnetic Field Measurement","display_name":"Nested Magnetic Field Compensation With Regulated Coefficients for Bio-Magnetic Field Measurement","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4321016353","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2023.3244249"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tim.2023.3244249","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2023.3244249","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063658494","display_name":"Yutong Wei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0431-3621"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I30809798","display_name":"ShanghaiTech University","ror":"https://ror.org/030bhh786","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I30809798"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210147322","display_name":"Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04nytyj38","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210147322"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yutong Wei","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China","Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Shanghai, China","University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0431-3621","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I30809798"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210147322"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053103350","display_name":"Longsheng Cheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5952-2861"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I30809798","display_name":"ShanghaiTech University","ror":"https://ror.org/030bhh786","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I30809798"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Longsheng Cheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5952-2861","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I30809798"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002764585","display_name":"Yaqiong Niu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3722-182X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I30809798","display_name":"ShanghaiTech University","ror":"https://ror.org/030bhh786","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I30809798"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yaqiong Niu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3722-182X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I30809798"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015954508","display_name":"Sitong Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0951-7423"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I30809798","display_name":"ShanghaiTech University","ror":"https://ror.org/030bhh786","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I30809798"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sitong Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0951-7423","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I30809798"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016582851","display_name":"Chaofeng Ye","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6421-2024"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I30809798","display_name":"ShanghaiTech University","ror":"https://ror.org/030bhh786","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I30809798"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chaofeng Ye","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6421-2024","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I30809798"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5063658494"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I30809798","https://openalex.org/I4210147322","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.3595,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":37,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97867778,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"72","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"9"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11993","display_name":"Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11993","display_name":"Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10378","display_name":"Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11414","display_name":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetic-field","display_name":"Magnetic field","score":0.7532674074172974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetometer","display_name":"Magnetometer","score":0.6118379831314087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electromagnetic-shielding","display_name":"Electromagnetic shielding","score":0.5659278631210327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.5135407447814941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.45706313848495483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensitivity","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","score":0.4313575029373169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetostatics","display_name":"Magnetostatics","score":0.41530105471611023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.38362371921539307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nuclear-magnetic-resonance","display_name":"Nuclear magnetic resonance","score":0.38121306896209717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-physics","display_name":"Computational physics","score":0.3763502240180969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.34749603271484375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/condensed-matter-physics","display_name":"Condensed matter physics","score":0.32204192876815796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.28458863496780396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.2774263620376587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2181461751461029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.19768348336219788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-mechanics","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","score":0.16420522332191467}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115260700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11408","display_name":"Magnetic field","level":2,"score":0.7532674074172974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153946474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333921","display_name":"Magnetometer","level":3,"score":0.6118379831314087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2265751","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q332007","display_name":"Electromagnetic shielding","level":2,"score":0.5659278631210327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.5135407447814941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.45706313848495483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21200559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7451068","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","level":2,"score":0.4313575029373169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95390329","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q665093","display_name":"Magnetostatics","level":3,"score":0.41530105471611023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.38362371921539307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46141821","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q209402","display_name":"Nuclear magnetic resonance","level":1,"score":0.38121306896209717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30475298","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q909554","display_name":"Computational physics","level":1,"score":0.3763502240180969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.34749603271484375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26873012","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214781","display_name":"Condensed matter physics","level":1,"score":0.32204192876815796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.28458863496780396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2774263620376587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2181461751461029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.19768348336219788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.16420522332191467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tim.2023.3244249","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2023.3244249","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.550000011920929,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8261667692","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"20142200200","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320330402","funder_display_name":"Shanghai Technology Innovation Project"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320330402","display_name":"Shanghai Technology Innovation Project","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W844706299","https://openalex.org/W1504195407","https://openalex.org/W1963919378","https://openalex.org/W2010111760","https://openalex.org/W2021866643","https://openalex.org/W2066804398","https://openalex.org/W2086080290","https://openalex.org/W2119656999","https://openalex.org/W2131775935","https://openalex.org/W2146141169","https://openalex.org/W2154138799","https://openalex.org/W2167121714","https://openalex.org/W2313910548","https://openalex.org/W2520939316","https://openalex.org/W2556413283","https://openalex.org/W2581653246","https://openalex.org/W2594360959","https://openalex.org/W2643001131","https://openalex.org/W2892985928","https://openalex.org/W2893890372","https://openalex.org/W2937809617","https://openalex.org/W2945333678","https://openalex.org/W2952338767","https://openalex.org/W2954934460","https://openalex.org/W2955321733","https://openalex.org/W2967267902","https://openalex.org/W2968391817","https://openalex.org/W2969234156","https://openalex.org/W2978220154","https://openalex.org/W3002269531","https://openalex.org/W3020182724","https://openalex.org/W3026220684","https://openalex.org/W3049050967","https://openalex.org/W3098191548","https://openalex.org/W3098776523","https://openalex.org/W3183389039","https://openalex.org/W4213248256"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2074940407","https://openalex.org/W2035596186","https://openalex.org/W2398658113","https://openalex.org/W2885295284","https://openalex.org/W309521798","https://openalex.org/W1502875874","https://openalex.org/W1905009105","https://openalex.org/W2138929496","https://openalex.org/W4302027234","https://openalex.org/W915293363"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"For":[0],"a":[1,16,33,40,186],"spin-exchange":[2],"relaxation":[3],"free":[4],"(SERF)":[5],"optically":[6],"pumped":[7],"magnetometer":[8],"(OPM)":[9],"that":[10],"obtains":[11],"its":[12],"best":[13],"performance":[14],"in":[15,72,108],"zero":[17,25],"magnetic":[18,26,35,41,48,76,129,144,201,221,245],"field,":[19],"an":[20],"operation":[21],"environment":[22],"with":[23,185],"approximately":[24],"field":[27,36,130,145,166,202,246,252],"is":[28,123,161,183,227],"desired.":[29],"This":[30],"article":[31],"proposes":[32],"nested":[34,116],"compensation":[37,247],"system":[38,160,209,213,226,248],"for":[39,127,249],"shielding":[42],"room":[43],"(MSR)":[44],"to":[45,125,146],"suppress":[46],"the":[47,59,62,68,73,80,90,93,128,132,140,143,150,158,176,205,211,224,231,234,240,243],"field.":[49],"Two":[50],"sets":[51],"of":[52,58,67,79,103,110,142,149,153,157,204,223,230,233,242],"coils,":[53],"one":[54,64],"set":[55],"located":[56],"outside":[57,78],"MSR":[60,81,94],"and":[61,113,173,210,216,256],"other":[63,107],"placed":[65],"inside":[66,92,131],"MSR,":[69],"are":[70,82,95,137,168,214,260],"combined":[71],"system.":[74,192,237],"The":[75,100,134,155,164,180,193,220],"fields":[77,91],"measured":[83],"by":[84,97,139,170,175],"tunneling":[85],"magnetoresistance":[86],"(TMR)":[87],"sensors,":[88],"while":[89],"monitored":[96],"SERF":[98],"OPMs.":[99],"two":[101,151],"kinds":[102,152],"sensors":[104],"complement":[105],"each":[106],"terms":[109],"measurement":[111],"range":[112],"sensitivity.":[114],"A":[115],"two-stage":[117,188],"proportional-integral":[118],"(PI)":[119],"closed-loop":[120],"control":[121,135,191,208],"strategy":[122],"employed":[124],"compensate":[126],"MSR.":[133],"parameters":[136],"regulated":[138],"magnitude":[141],"take":[147],"advantage":[148],"sensors.":[154],"effect":[156],"proposed":[159,177,181,212,225,244],"experimentally":[162],"tested.":[163],"three-axis":[165],"fluctuations":[167,203],"reduced":[169],"97.52%,":[171],"98%,":[172],"98.64%":[174],"method,":[178],"respectively.":[179,219],"method":[182],"compared":[184],"conventional":[187,206,235],"series":[189],"PI":[190,207,236],"<inline-formula":[194],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[195],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">":[196],"<tex-math":[197],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$x$":[198],"</tex-math></inline-formula>":[199],"-axis":[200],"75.81":[215],"11.71":[217],"pT,":[218],"fluctuation":[222,232],"about":[228],"15.5%":[229],"To":[238],"validate":[239],"feasibility":[241],"ultra-weak":[250],"bio-magnetic":[251],"measurement,":[253],"magnetocardiography":[254],"(MCG)":[255],"magnetoencephalography":[257],"(MEG)":[258],"signals":[259],"measured.":[261]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}