{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4320002734","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2023.3240224","title":"Analytical Framework of <i>S</i>-Parameter-Based Efficiency for Secondary-Parallel Compensation WPT System to Authenticate Data Using VNA","display_name":"Analytical Framework of <i>S</i>-Parameter-Based Efficiency for Secondary-Parallel Compensation WPT System to Authenticate Data Using VNA","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4320002734","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2023.3240224"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tim.2023.3240224","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2023.3240224","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038277029","display_name":"Ananth Bharadwaj","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7601-2903"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119241673","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Ropar","ror":"https://ror.org/02qkhhn56","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119241673"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ananth Bharadwaj","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, IIT Ropar, Rupnagar, Punjab, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7601-2903","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, IIT Ropar, Rupnagar, Punjab, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119241673"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060070028","display_name":"Ashwani Sharma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5297-4232"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119241673","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Ropar","ror":"https://ror.org/02qkhhn56","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119241673"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ashwani Sharma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, IIT Ropar, Rupnagar, Punjab, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5297-4232","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, IIT Ropar, Rupnagar, Punjab, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119241673"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009335645","display_name":"C. C. Reddy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7576-6735"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119241673","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Ropar","ror":"https://ror.org/02qkhhn56","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119241673"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chakradhar C. Reddy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, IIT Ropar, Rupnagar, Punjab, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7576-6735","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, IIT Ropar, Rupnagar, Punjab, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119241673"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119241673"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5807,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.6423203,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"72","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"10"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11249","display_name":"Wireless Power Transfer Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11249","display_name":"Wireless Power Transfer Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11230","display_name":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","score":0.9883000254631042,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-topology","display_name":"Network topology","score":0.6367919445037842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oscilloscope","display_name":"Oscilloscope","score":0.5677605867385864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-power-transfer","display_name":"Wireless power transfer","score":0.5363065004348755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compensation","display_name":"Compensation (psychology)","score":0.5189523696899414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noise","display_name":"Noise (video)","score":0.48791882395744324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.4681321382522583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4351261854171753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electromagnetic-coil","display_name":"Electromagnetic coil","score":0.3908903896808624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3653213381767273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.35885363817214966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.27055832743644714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.25019845366477966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.12662771344184875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.1119440495967865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/detector","display_name":"Detector","score":0.08408087491989136}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199845137","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q145490","display_name":"Network topology","level":2,"score":0.6367919445037842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184026988","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174320","display_name":"Oscilloscope","level":3,"score":0.5677605867385864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779423816","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6856398","display_name":"Wireless power transfer","level":3,"score":0.5363065004348755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780023022","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1338171","display_name":"Compensation (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5189523696899414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99498987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2210247","display_name":"Noise (video)","level":3,"score":0.48791882395744324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.4681321382522583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4351261854171753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30403606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2981904","display_name":"Electromagnetic coil","level":2,"score":0.3908903896808624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3653213381767273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.35885363817214966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.27055832743644714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.25019845366477966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.12662771344184875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.1119440495967865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94915269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1834857","display_name":"Detector","level":2,"score":0.08408087491989136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11171543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41630","display_name":"Psychoanalysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tim.2023.3240224","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2023.3240224","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.46000000834465027,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6806927577","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ECR/2018/000343","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334771","funder_display_name":"Science and Engineering Research Board"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334771","display_name":"Science and Engineering Research Board","ror":"https://ror.org/03ffdsr55"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1828889995","https://openalex.org/W1985705155","https://openalex.org/W2002389445","https://openalex.org/W2042625099","https://openalex.org/W2044835991","https://openalex.org/W2049071216","https://openalex.org/W2094776484","https://openalex.org/W2111999257","https://openalex.org/W2129900213","https://openalex.org/W2131926118","https://openalex.org/W2135494354","https://openalex.org/W2172090769","https://openalex.org/W2249762718","https://openalex.org/W2277987071","https://openalex.org/W2294556258","https://openalex.org/W2508578332","https://openalex.org/W2767423946","https://openalex.org/W2771298378","https://openalex.org/W2772734097","https://openalex.org/W2781699313","https://openalex.org/W2789705292","https://openalex.org/W2969810495","https://openalex.org/W2970480986","https://openalex.org/W3005210523","https://openalex.org/W3028349424","https://openalex.org/W3048032712","https://openalex.org/W3120016580","https://openalex.org/W3127635696","https://openalex.org/W3194430594","https://openalex.org/W4200569002","https://openalex.org/W4248288458","https://openalex.org/W4285126260"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1972598373","https://openalex.org/W2364019159","https://openalex.org/W1489049788","https://openalex.org/W2966820092","https://openalex.org/W2905497009","https://openalex.org/W2598296671","https://openalex.org/W1519462296","https://openalex.org/W4312472697","https://openalex.org/W3165835672","https://openalex.org/W2026564313"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Resonant":[0],"wireless":[1],"power":[2,24,75],"transfer":[3,25],"(R-WPT)":[4],"is":[5,35,53,88,102,147,184,202,213,230],"the":[6,23,33,40,51,57,71,83,97,103,154,181,188,194,205,210,219,241],"most":[7,104],"efficient":[8],"system":[9,42,212],"in":[10],"near-field":[11],"applications.":[12],"Predominantly,":[13],"four":[14],"distinct":[15],"resonant":[16],"topologies":[17],"exist":[18],"for":[19,38,134,140,150,173,193],"R-WPT":[20,41],"to":[21,91,107,186],"enhance":[22],"efficiency":[26],"(PTE)":[27],"under":[28],"different":[29],"load":[30,191],"conditions.":[31],"Here,":[32,82],"PTE":[34,52,136,172],"considered":[36],"crucial":[37],"gauging":[39],"performance.":[43],"In":[44],"a":[45,62,66,178],"typical":[46],"experimental":[47,151,200],"scenario,":[48],"measurement":[49,84,211,250],"of":[50,153,164,199,209,240],"performed":[54,203],"by":[55],"exciting":[56],"transmitter":[58],"(Tx)":[59],"coil":[60],"with":[61,116],"sinusoidal":[63],"signal":[64],"using":[65,79,85],"high-frequency":[67],"inverter":[68],"source.":[69],"Therefore,":[70,144],"input":[72],"and":[73,218,238],"output":[74],"measurements":[76],"are":[77,137],"conducted":[78],"an":[80,86,95,161],"oscilloscope.":[81],"oscilloscope":[87],"highly":[89],"susceptible":[90],"external":[92],"noise.":[93],"As":[94],"alternative,":[96],"vector":[98],"network":[99],"analyzer":[100],"(VNA)":[101],"accurate":[105],"instrument":[106],"measure":[108],"<inline-formula":[109,125,165,223,242],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[110,126,166,224,243],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">":[111,127,167,225,244],"<tex-math":[112,128,168,226,245],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$S$":[113,129,169,246],"</tex-math></inline-formula>":[114,130,170,229,247],"-parameters":[115],"high":[117,122,236],"precision,":[118],"even":[119],"at":[120],"very":[121],"frequencies.":[123],"The":[124],"-parameter-based":[131,171,248],"analytical":[132,162],"expressions":[133],"evaluating":[135],"available":[138],"only":[139],"series\u2013series":[141],"compensation":[142,156,175],"topology.":[143],"VNA":[145,249],"usage":[146],"severely":[148],"limited":[149],"validation":[152],"other":[155],"topologies.":[157],"This":[158],"article":[159],"proposes":[160],"evaluation":[163],"secondary-parallel":[174,195],"topology":[176],"as":[177],"contribution.":[179],"Moreover,":[180],"mathematical":[182],"proof":[183],"deduced":[185],"determine":[187],"active":[189],"operating":[190],"condition":[192],"capacitor.":[196],"Error":[197],"analysis":[198],"data":[201],"where":[204],"signal-to-noise":[206],"ratio":[207],"(SNR)":[208],"greater":[214],"than":[215,232],"35":[216],"dB":[217],"percentage":[220],"error":[221],"rate":[222],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$\\epsilon":[227],"$":[228],"less":[231],"1.3%,":[233],"which":[234],"implies":[235],"precision":[237],"accuracy":[239],"system.":[251]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}