{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4320006681","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2023.3238021","title":"A Novel Dual-Slope Resistance to Digital Converter With Lead Resistance Compensation","display_name":"A Novel Dual-Slope Resistance to Digital Converter With Lead Resistance Compensation","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4320006681","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2023.3238021"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tim.2023.3238021","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2023.3238021","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018925526","display_name":"Gopal Singh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2312-7966"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122964287","display_name":"National Institute of Technology Tiruchirappalli","ror":"https://ror.org/047x65e68","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122964287"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gopal Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Instrumentation and Control Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Tamil Nadu, Tiruchirappalli, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2312-7966","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Instrumentation and Control Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Tamil Nadu, Tiruchirappalli, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122964287"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053219360","display_name":"Shiraz Sohail","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1285-2596"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122964287","display_name":"National Institute of Technology Tiruchirappalli","ror":"https://ror.org/047x65e68","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122964287"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shiraz Sohail","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Instrumentation and Control Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Tamil Nadu, Tiruchirappalli, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1285-2596","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Instrumentation and Control Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Tamil Nadu, Tiruchirappalli, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122964287"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072908811","display_name":"M. Umapathy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6732-8447"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122964287","display_name":"National Institute of Technology Tiruchirappalli","ror":"https://ror.org/047x65e68","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122964287"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Umapathy Mangalanathan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Instrumentation and Control Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Tamil Nadu, Tiruchirappalli, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6732-8447","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Instrumentation and Control Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Tamil Nadu, Tiruchirappalli, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122964287"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107988875","display_name":"Uma Gandhi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0626-6304"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122964287","display_name":"National Institute of Technology Tiruchirappalli","ror":"https://ror.org/047x65e68","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122964287"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Uma Gandhi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Instrumentation and Control Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Tamil Nadu, Tiruchirappalli, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0626-6304","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Instrumentation and Control Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Tamil Nadu, Tiruchirappalli, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122964287"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067278813","display_name":"Tarikul Islam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1901-239X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59475050","display_name":"Jamia Millia Islamia","ror":"https://ror.org/00pnhhv55","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59475050"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tarikul Islam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1901-239X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59475050"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.6035,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9317042,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"72","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"10"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12564","display_name":"Sensor Technology and Measurement Systems","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12564","display_name":"Sensor Technology and Measurement Systems","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11472","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry and Sensors","score":0.9905999898910522,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1502","display_name":"Bioengineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/15","display_name":"Chemical Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13928","display_name":"Advanced Sensor Technologies Research","score":0.9898999929428101,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.558815598487854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resistive-touchscreen","display_name":"Resistive touchscreen","score":0.5497123599052429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage-drop","display_name":"Voltage drop","score":0.517697811126709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integrator","display_name":"Integrator","score":0.5086303949356079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resistor","display_name":"Resistor","score":0.4828684628009796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microcontroller","display_name":"Microcontroller","score":0.47423335909843445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.4593283534049988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.4355570673942566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compensation","display_name":"Compensation (psychology)","score":0.42718061804771423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diode","display_name":"Diode","score":0.416703462600708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.41432759165763855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.34184765815734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3040045499801636}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.558815598487854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6899612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q852911","display_name":"Resistive touchscreen","level":2,"score":0.5497123599052429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82178898","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166839","display_name":"Voltage drop","level":3,"score":0.517697811126709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79518650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2081431","display_name":"Integrator","level":3,"score":0.5086303949356079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137488568","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5321","display_name":"Resistor","level":3,"score":0.4828684628009796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173018170","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165678","display_name":"Microcontroller","level":2,"score":0.47423335909843445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.4593283534049988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.4355570673942566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780023022","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1338171","display_name":"Compensation (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.42718061804771423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78434282","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11656","display_name":"Diode","level":2,"score":0.416703462600708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.41432759165763855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.34184765815734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3040045499801636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11171543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41630","display_name":"Psychoanalysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tim.2023.3238021","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2023.3238021","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.4399999976158142}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W430522541","https://openalex.org/W1570415379","https://openalex.org/W1597866562","https://openalex.org/W2048054330","https://openalex.org/W2053511132","https://openalex.org/W2086585907","https://openalex.org/W2112666476","https://openalex.org/W2133868068","https://openalex.org/W2144409314","https://openalex.org/W2146230722","https://openalex.org/W2165515484","https://openalex.org/W2167287281","https://openalex.org/W2320383967","https://openalex.org/W2595317834","https://openalex.org/W2725064640","https://openalex.org/W2956435558","https://openalex.org/W3005609619","https://openalex.org/W4245349740","https://openalex.org/W4293868850","https://openalex.org/W6713470456"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2048054330","https://openalex.org/W4311899369","https://openalex.org/W2095339626","https://openalex.org/W2074588989","https://openalex.org/W3022842796","https://openalex.org/W2811382275","https://openalex.org/W2048338657","https://openalex.org/W2863082019","https://openalex.org/W1977404915"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0,168],"novel":[1],"dual-slope":[2,18,69,88,217],"resistance":[3,11,66,97,110,116,253],"to":[4,42,79,132,141,175,257],"digital":[5],"converter":[6,20],"(RDC)":[7],"for":[8,146,273],"compensating":[9],"lead":[10,65,103,115,252],"is":[12,98,111,117,130,139,155,165,172],"presented.":[13],"The":[14,71,119,137,151,193,219,267],"RDC":[15],"uses":[16],"a":[17,28,102,144,210,230],"analog-to-digital":[19],"(ADC)":[21],"structure":[22],"along":[23,100],"with":[24,101,196,236],"three":[25,54],"switches":[26],"and":[27,105,113,161,190],"diode.":[29],"It":[30],"completes":[31],"measurement":[32,231],"in":[33,68,106,158,214],"one":[34],"charging\u2013discharging":[35,55],"cycle":[36],"only,":[37],"hence":[38],"provides":[39],"an":[40,237],"improvement":[41],"existing":[43,216],"RDCs":[44],"based":[45],"on":[46,143,226],"direct":[47],"microcontroller":[48],"interfaces":[49],"(DMIs),":[50],"where":[51],"two":[52,128],"or":[53],"cycles":[56],"are":[57],"required.":[58],"Moreover,":[59],"it":[60],"incorporates":[61],"the":[62,76,80,84,87,91,122,134,148,159,177,180,215,223,227],"feature":[63,211],"of":[64,83,86,179,222,233,240],"compensation":[67],"RDCs.":[70,218],"scheme":[72,181,194,225,268],"works":[73,195],"by":[74],"connecting":[75],"resistive":[77,149,198],"sensor":[78,96,109,135],"input":[81],"terminal":[82],"integrator":[85],"ADC.":[89],"In":[90],"charging":[92,160],"path":[93],"(or":[94],"mode),":[95],"presented":[99],"resistance;":[104],"discharging":[107,162],"path,":[108,163],"bypassed,":[112],"only":[114],"there.":[118],"difference":[120],"between":[121],"RC":[123],"time":[124,232,272],"constant":[125],"during":[126],"these":[127],"modes":[129],"used":[131,140],"find":[133],"resistance.":[136],"diode":[138,152,185],"turn":[142],"switch":[145,183],"bypassing":[147],"sensor.":[150],"voltage":[153,186,188],"drop":[154],"not":[156,212],"there":[157],"which":[164],"another":[166],"novelty.":[167],"detailed":[169],"error":[170,239],"analysis":[171],"also":[173],"carried":[174],"evaluate":[176],"performance":[178],"considering":[182],"resistance,":[184],"drop,":[187],"mismatch,":[189],"opamp":[191],"noises.":[192],"low-value":[197],"sensors":[199],"(":[200],"<inline-formula":[201,244,259],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[202,245,260],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">":[203,246,261],"<tex-math":[204,247,262],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$\\approx":[205],"100~\\Omega":[206],"$":[207,249,264],"</tex-math></inline-formula>":[208,250,265],"),":[209],"found":[213],"hardware":[220],"prototype":[221],"proposed":[224],"breadboard":[228],"shows":[229],"2.09":[234],"ms":[235],"average":[238],"\u00b10.04%":[241],"at":[242],"100":[243,258],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$\\Omega":[248,263],"when":[251],"varied":[254],"from":[255],"20":[256],".":[266],"takes":[269],"23.44%":[270],"less":[271],"measurement.":[274]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}