{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4312980946","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2022.3217839","title":"Adaptive Fault Diagnosis and Decision-Making Method Based on Multi-Spectrum Evaluation and Fusion for Traction Motor Bearings","display_name":"Adaptive Fault Diagnosis and Decision-Making Method Based on Multi-Spectrum Evaluation and Fusion for Traction Motor Bearings","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-11-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4312980946","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2022.3217839"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tim.2022.3217839","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2022.3217839","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059226149","display_name":"Xingwu Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6096-8828"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xingwu Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical Engineering and the State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6096-8828","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering and the State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028215920","display_name":"Yanqi Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9498-4773"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yanqi Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical Engineering and the State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9498-4773","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering and the State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100638611","display_name":"Yilong Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4877-9274"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yilong Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical Engineering and the State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4877-9274","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering and the State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080051919","display_name":"Dun Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-6103"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126903","display_name":"Zhong Ke San Huan (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/031mqp384","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210126903"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dun Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cyber WF-Tech Company Ltd., Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0814-6103","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cyber WF-Tech Company Ltd., Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210126903"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100779843","display_name":"Xuefeng Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0130-3172"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xuefeng Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical Engineering and the State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0130-3172","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering and the State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Xi&#x2019;an Jiaotong University, Xi&#x2019;an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5059226149"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9721,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74918004,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"72","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"19"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10220","display_name":"Machine Fault Diagnosis Techniques","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10220","display_name":"Machine Fault Diagnosis Techniques","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10876","display_name":"Fault Detection and Control Systems","score":0.9753999710083008,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14368","display_name":"Evaluation and Optimization Models","score":0.9675999879837036,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.6409598588943481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fault","display_name":"Fault (geology)","score":0.5214540362358093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5147504806518555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frequency-domain","display_name":"Frequency domain","score":0.5098244547843933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traction-motor","display_name":"Traction motor","score":0.4648994505405426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traction","display_name":"Traction (geology)","score":0.4211370348930359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.42076438665390015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-engineering","display_name":"Control engineering","score":0.3823677897453308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.3631599545478821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability-engineering","display_name":"Reliability engineering","score":0.3275664150714874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2799822688102722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.15923872590065002}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.6409598588943481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175551986","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47089","display_name":"Fault (geology)","level":2,"score":0.5214540362358093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5147504806518555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19118579","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q786423","display_name":"Frequency domain","level":2,"score":0.5098244547843933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136269787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1392476","display_name":"Traction motor","level":2,"score":0.4648994505405426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38834483","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17000223","display_name":"Traction (geology)","level":2,"score":0.4211370348930359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.42076438665390015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.3823677897453308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.3631599545478821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.3275664150714874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2799822688102722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.15923872590065002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165205528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83371","display_name":"Seismology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tim.2022.3217839","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2022.3217839","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.7599999904632568,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6644378097","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"92060302","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6973819663","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"52175114","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8526369915","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2017-I-0006-0007","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320329860","funder_display_name":"National Science and Technology Major Project"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320329860","display_name":"National Science and Technology Major Project","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1482314360","https://openalex.org/W1969704650","https://openalex.org/W1974793568","https://openalex.org/W1982080838","https://openalex.org/W1984516393","https://openalex.org/W1991371305","https://openalex.org/W2029459011","https://openalex.org/W2076063813","https://openalex.org/W2077532788","https://openalex.org/W2077776048","https://openalex.org/W2083879389","https://openalex.org/W2093849451","https://openalex.org/W2117079761","https://openalex.org/W2122111042","https://openalex.org/W2123649031","https://openalex.org/W2128728535","https://openalex.org/W2140247620","https://openalex.org/W2488793338","https://openalex.org/W2568819930","https://openalex.org/W2781219304","https://openalex.org/W2913298360","https://openalex.org/W2998506103","https://openalex.org/W3005570172","https://openalex.org/W3008690531","https://openalex.org/W3028845928","https://openalex.org/W3030928852","https://openalex.org/W3040636077","https://openalex.org/W3118534614","https://openalex.org/W3119343959","https://openalex.org/W3124898479","https://openalex.org/W3142041738","https://openalex.org/W3201753566","https://openalex.org/W3208858088","https://openalex.org/W3212416106","https://openalex.org/W4206819248","https://openalex.org/W4210561116","https://openalex.org/W4224225245","https://openalex.org/W4239510810","https://openalex.org/W4285079201","https://openalex.org/W4285237966","https://openalex.org/W4285254508"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1977498879","https://openalex.org/W4233262433","https://openalex.org/W4213308664","https://openalex.org/W2076928487","https://openalex.org/W2383559070","https://openalex.org/W4377972159","https://openalex.org/W2091023700","https://openalex.org/W4255955294","https://openalex.org/W2520662741","https://openalex.org/W2375633537"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Traction":[0],"motor":[1,8],"bearings":[2],"are":[3,177],"critical":[4],"research":[5],"objects":[6],"of":[7,55,95,118,160,183],"fault":[9,28,67,105,152,171],"diagnosis":[10,68],"due":[11],"to":[12,43,85,91,107,135,147,179],"their":[13],"high":[14],"failure":[15],"rate.":[16],"Nowadays,":[17],"numerous":[18],"frequency-domain":[19],"analysis":[20],"methods":[21,32],"have":[22,33],"been":[23],"proposed":[24,146,185,191],"for":[25],"rolling":[26],"bearing":[27,170],"diagnosis.":[29],"However,":[30],"most":[31],"rigorous":[34],"requirements":[35],"on":[36,74,143],"the":[37,52,56,93,100,112,116,120,124,129,149,157,181,184,190],"applicable":[38],"conditions":[39,47,90],"and":[40,69,77,98,127,165,187,197],"may":[41],"fail":[42],"diagnose":[44],"when":[45],"working":[46],"change,":[48],"which":[49],"significantly":[50],"limits":[51],"broad":[53],"application":[54],"method":[57,71,80,114,186,192],"in":[58,88],"practical":[59],"engineering.":[60],"Therefore,":[61],"this":[62,155],"article":[63],"presents":[64],"an":[65],"adaptive":[66],"decision-making":[70,140,166],"(AFDDM)":[72],"based":[73,142],"multi-spectrum":[75,144],"evaluation":[76,158],"fusion.":[78],"The":[79],"can":[81],"give":[82,108],"appropriate":[83],"weights":[84],"each":[86],"spectrum":[87,97,121],"different":[89,163,174],"ensure":[92],"stability":[94],"fused":[96],"convert":[99],"spectrums":[101,150,161],"into":[102,151],"more":[103],"intuitive":[104],"probability":[106],"maintenance":[109],"advice.":[110],"Also,":[111],"AFDDM":[113],"achieves":[115],"purpose":[117],"evaluating":[119],"by":[122],"extracting":[123],"eigenvalue":[125],"vector":[126],"utilizing":[128],"local":[130],"tangent":[131],"space":[132],"alignment":[133],"(LTSA)":[134],"reduce":[136],"dimension.":[137],"Then,":[138],"a":[139],"model":[141],"is":[145,167],"divert":[148],"probability.":[153],"By":[154],"method,":[156],"fusion":[159],"with":[162],"effects":[164],"realized.":[168],"Real":[169],"signals":[172],"from":[173],"data":[175],"sets":[176],"selected":[178],"verify":[180],"effectiveness":[182],"show":[188],"that":[189],"has":[193],"better":[194],"engineering":[195],"applicability":[196],"robustness.":[198]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
