{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3135234437","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2021.3062683","title":"Multiple Open-Circuit Fault Diagnosis for Back-to-Back Converter of PMSG Wind Generation System Based on Instantaneous Amplitude Estimation","display_name":"Multiple Open-Circuit Fault Diagnosis for Back-to-Back Converter of PMSG Wind Generation System Based on Instantaneous Amplitude Estimation","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3135234437","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2021.3062683","mag":"3135234437"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tim.2021.3062683","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2021.3062683","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054254540","display_name":"Shuiqing Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3081-3726"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158842170","display_name":"Chongqing University","ror":"https://ror.org/023rhb549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16365422","display_name":"Hefei University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02czkny70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Shuiqing Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China","State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment and System Security and New Technology, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3081-3726","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment and System Security and New Technology, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074205801","display_name":"Songbing Tao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5963-3182"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16365422","display_name":"Hefei University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02czkny70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Songbing Tao","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5963-3182","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108050907","display_name":"Wei Xing Zheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0572-5938"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63525965","display_name":"Western Sydney University","ror":"https://ror.org/03t52dk35","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63525965"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weixing Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computing, Engineering and Mathematics, University of Western Sydney, Penrith, NSW, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0572-5938","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing, Engineering and Mathematics, University of Western Sydney, Penrith, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63525965"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Yi Chai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8637-8682"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158842170","display_name":"Chongqing University","ror":"https://ror.org/023rhb549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yi Chai","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment and System Security and New Technology, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8637-8682","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment and System Security and New Technology, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020893568","display_name":"Mingyao Ma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9907-4832"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16365422","display_name":"Hefei University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02czkny70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mingyao Ma","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9907-4832","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012429750","display_name":"Lijian Ding","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2259-9830"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16365422","display_name":"Hefei University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02czkny70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lijian Ding","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2259-9830","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5054254540"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158842170","https://openalex.org/I16365422"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.8636,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":46,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94001279,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"70","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"13"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10228","display_name":"Multilevel Inverters and Converters","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10228","display_name":"Multilevel Inverters and Converters","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10220","display_name":"Machine Fault Diagnosis Techniques","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10361","display_name":"Silicon Carbide Semiconductor Technologies","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/converters","display_name":"Converters","score":0.7846747040748596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fault","display_name":"Fault (geology)","score":0.6549886465072632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.5681877136230469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wind-power","display_name":"Wind power","score":0.5511379837989807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/short-circuit","display_name":"Short circuit","score":0.5018720626831055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.4572238028049469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4516812562942505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.44965222477912903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.43043678998947144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","score":0.4295256733894348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.16613858938217163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.13027989864349365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.10916545987129211}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778422915","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10302051","display_name":"Converters","level":3,"score":0.7846747040748596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175551986","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47089","display_name":"Fault (geology)","level":2,"score":0.6549886465072632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.5681877136230469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78600449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43302","display_name":"Wind power","level":2,"score":0.5511379837989807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68583231","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q206907","display_name":"Short circuit","level":3,"score":0.5018720626831055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.4572238028049469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4516812562942505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.44965222477912903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.43043678998947144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.4295256733894348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.16613858938217163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.13027989864349365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.10916545987129211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165205528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83371","display_name":"Seismology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tim.2021.3062683","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2021.3062683","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.9200000166893005,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1556994328","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61803140","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1599624027","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61633005","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4479315437","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"TPL1908","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327029","funder_display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Traction Power"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5096914077","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2020M682474","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","funder_display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5888451979","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2007DA105127","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326856","funder_display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment and System Security"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7470921202","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"JZ2019HGTB0090","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/0426zh255"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326856","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment and System Security","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327029","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Traction Power","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":46,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1966336208","https://openalex.org/W1977010324","https://openalex.org/W1990144183","https://openalex.org/W2032232674","https://openalex.org/W2039369056","https://openalex.org/W2056537265","https://openalex.org/W2067610416","https://openalex.org/W2068094614","https://openalex.org/W2093244782","https://openalex.org/W2110337578","https://openalex.org/W2113001322","https://openalex.org/W2127554258","https://openalex.org/W2131816393","https://openalex.org/W2168306830","https://openalex.org/W2174980551","https://openalex.org/W2344576969","https://openalex.org/W2368523619","https://openalex.org/W2474705815","https://openalex.org/W2516793401","https://openalex.org/W2568135820","https://openalex.org/W2615058343","https://openalex.org/W2615085395","https://openalex.org/W2769525464","https://openalex.org/W2782665642","https://openalex.org/W2792914234","https://openalex.org/W2795972899","https://openalex.org/W2804894700","https://openalex.org/W2838005699","https://openalex.org/W2891798546","https://openalex.org/W2902295052","https://openalex.org/W2903369950","https://openalex.org/W2921918128","https://openalex.org/W2946255502","https://openalex.org/W2955027150","https://openalex.org/W2964196009","https://openalex.org/W2965142252","https://openalex.org/W2979599363","https://openalex.org/W2997527504","https://openalex.org/W2999253989","https://openalex.org/W2999570460","https://openalex.org/W3004286047","https://openalex.org/W3007466387","https://openalex.org/W3022914786","https://openalex.org/W3123597110","https://openalex.org/W3194136765","https://openalex.org/W6800095554"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W631083485","https://openalex.org/W4313452936","https://openalex.org/W2097026685","https://openalex.org/W2480068220","https://openalex.org/W2102542442","https://openalex.org/W1986220761","https://openalex.org/W2070883797","https://openalex.org/W2042495646","https://openalex.org/W4386859288","https://openalex.org/W2169811953"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"To":[0,94],"increase":[1],"the":[2,20,34,38,43,69,77,81,88,110,135,142,153],"reliability":[3],"and":[4,86,128,137,148,158,161],"availability":[5],"of":[6,23,55,83,90,112,166],"wind":[7,168],"turbines,":[8],"a":[9,98],"new":[10],"diagnosis":[11,145],"method":[12,32,66,100,155],"was":[13,106],"proposed":[14,154],"for":[15,46,134],"multiple":[16,91,163],"open-circuit":[17,92,131,164],"faults":[18,165],"in":[19],"back-to-back":[21],"converters":[22],"turbines":[24],"using":[25,101],"permanent":[26],"magnet":[27],"synchronous":[28],"generators":[29],"(PMSGs).":[30],"This":[31],"is":[33],"first":[35],"to":[36,75,79,108,126,141],"use":[37],"instantaneous":[39],"amplitude":[40],"(IA)":[41],"as":[42],"principal":[44],"quantity":[45],"formulating":[47],"diagnostic":[48,118],"variables":[49,119],"that":[50,152],"can":[51],"distinguish":[52],"different":[53],"states":[54],"any":[56],"switch":[57],"accurately":[58],"without":[59],"being":[60],"affected":[61],"by":[62],"speed":[63,113],"variations.":[64],"The":[65],"also":[67],"uses":[68],"weighted":[70],"sliding":[71],"Hilbert":[72],"transform":[73],"(WSHT)":[74],"estimate":[76],"IA":[78],"remove":[80],"influence":[82,111],"end":[84],"effects":[85],"carry":[87],"information":[89],"faults.":[93],"locate":[95,129],"faulty":[96],"switches,":[97],"localization":[99],"signal":[102],"samples":[103],"adaptive":[104],"processing":[105],"employed":[107],"eliminate":[109],"changes.":[114],"Finally,":[115],"combining":[116],"these":[117],"with":[120],"identification":[121],"thresholds":[122],"makes":[123],"it":[124],"possible":[125],"detect":[127],"21":[130],"fault":[132,144],"combinations":[133],"PMSG-side":[136],"grid-side":[138],"converters.":[139,170],"Compared":[140],"conventional":[143],"methods,":[146],"simulation":[147],"experimental":[149],"results":[150],"showed":[151],"more":[156],"efficiently":[157],"reliably":[159],"detects":[160],"locates":[162],"PMSG":[167],"power":[169]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}