{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3015439325","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2020.2986101","title":"Validation and Intercomparison of Sea State Parameter Estimation With Multisensors for OSMAR-S High-Frequency Radar","display_name":"Validation and Intercomparison of Sea State Parameter Estimation With Multisensors for OSMAR-S High-Frequency Radar","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-04-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3015439325","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2020.2986101","mag":"3015439325"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tim.2020.2986101","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2020.2986101","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013833040","display_name":"Caijun Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6620-1978"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Caijun Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Radar and Signal Processing Laboratory, Electronic Information School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6620-1978","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Radar and Signal Processing Laboratory, Electronic Information School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090012410","display_name":"Yingwei Tian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3450-3688"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yingwei Tian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Radar and Signal Processing Laboratory, Electronic Information School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3450-3688","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Radar and Signal Processing Laboratory, Electronic Information School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043059006","display_name":"Jing Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1806-6003"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jing Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Radar and Signal Processing Laboratory, Electronic Information School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1806-6003","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Radar and Signal Processing Laboratory, Electronic Information School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087239998","display_name":"Hao Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3680-5903"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hao Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Radar and Signal Processing Laboratory, Electronic Information School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3680-5903","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Radar and Signal Processing Laboratory, Electronic Information School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060409102","display_name":"Biyang Wen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7477-4664"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Biyang Wen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Radar and Signal Processing Laboratory, Electronic Information School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7477-4664","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Radar and Signal Processing Laboratory, Electronic Information School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101543413","display_name":"Xinjun Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9410-9880"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xinjun Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wuhan Highlander Ruihai Ocean Technology Co., Ltd., Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9410-9880","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wuhan Highlander Ruihai Ocean Technology Co., Ltd., Wuhan, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090385470","display_name":"Weimin Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9622-5041"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130438778","display_name":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","ror":"https://ror.org/04haebc03","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130438778"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weimin Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John\u2019s, Canada","Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9622-5041","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John\u2019s, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130438778"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130438778"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.747,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":12,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.70290212,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"69","issue":"10","first_page":"7552","last_page":"7565"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11061","display_name":"Ocean Waves and Remote Sensing","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11061","display_name":"Ocean Waves and Remote Sensing","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10891","display_name":"Radar Systems and Signal Processing","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11698","display_name":"Underwater Acoustics Research","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar","display_name":"Radar","score":0.8115333914756775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/buoy","display_name":"Buoy","score":0.6727032661437988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.6522504687309265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sea-state","display_name":"Sea state","score":0.645102858543396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/range","display_name":"Range (aeronautics)","score":0.535091757774353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.41444677114486694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.35279232263565063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.34170156717300415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.32768282294273376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.21783775091171265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1486772894859314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.13041645288467407}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554190296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47528","display_name":"Radar","level":2,"score":0.8115333914756775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779847632","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30026","display_name":"Buoy","level":2,"score":0.6727032661437988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.6522504687309265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781147146","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1569795","display_name":"Sea state","level":2,"score":0.645102858543396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204323151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905424","display_name":"Range (aeronautics)","level":2,"score":0.535091757774353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.41444677114486694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.35279232263565063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.34170156717300415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.32768282294273376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.21783775091171265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1486772894859314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.13041645288467407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tim.2020.2986101","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2020.2986101","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Life below water","score":0.8500000238418579,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4002496728","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2017YFC0405703","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6210723487","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"41706200","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8588204120","display_name":"\u57fa\u4e8e\u9ad8\u9891\u6d77\u6d0b\u96f7\u8fbe\u7f51\u7684\u6d77\u4e0a\u79fb\u52a8\u76ee\u6807\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"61671331","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1911535008","https://openalex.org/W1986530935","https://openalex.org/W1987998205","https://openalex.org/W2004818859","https://openalex.org/W2005288969","https://openalex.org/W2011201292","https://openalex.org/W2014883701","https://openalex.org/W2019894012","https://openalex.org/W2027108906","https://openalex.org/W2035854567","https://openalex.org/W2064023943","https://openalex.org/W2090060886","https://openalex.org/W2112652821","https://openalex.org/W2113638573","https://openalex.org/W2117509376","https://openalex.org/W2125062136","https://openalex.org/W2151511562","https://openalex.org/W2153143359","https://openalex.org/W2384402144","https://openalex.org/W2462327512","https://openalex.org/W2559183057","https://openalex.org/W2592668251","https://openalex.org/W2758702219","https://openalex.org/W2768561574","https://openalex.org/W2770822927","https://openalex.org/W2771373141","https://openalex.org/W2773264362","https://openalex.org/W2777768258","https://openalex.org/W2782278050","https://openalex.org/W2792446512","https://openalex.org/W2910821585","https://openalex.org/W2932834204","https://openalex.org/W2946828133","https://openalex.org/W2977796719","https://openalex.org/W4385228122","https://openalex.org/W6682588042"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2065235088","https://openalex.org/W2066514088","https://openalex.org/W4388813794","https://openalex.org/W2019210086","https://openalex.org/W2022774985","https://openalex.org/W2352576030","https://openalex.org/W4386971234","https://openalex.org/W1583770404","https://openalex.org/W4378675403","https://openalex.org/W2955285852"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"OSMAR-S,":[0],"a":[1,53,118,122,131,143,162,189],"portable":[2],"high-frequency":[3],"surface":[4],"wave":[5],"radar":[6,29,47,77,87,113],"(HFSWR),":[7],"has":[8],"been":[9],"in":[10,15,89,101,121,161,192],"operation":[11],"for":[12,17,117,146],"ten":[13],"years":[14],"China":[16],"current":[18],"mapping":[19],"and":[20,37,78,107,136,196],"shares":[21],"more":[22],"than":[23],"80%":[24],"of":[25,39,55,82,95,111,133,150,153,170,194],"the":[26,45,76,103,108,112,148,167,176,181],"domestic":[27],"HFSWR":[28,96],"market.":[30],"In":[31],"this":[32],"article,":[33],"comprehensive":[34,144],"quantitative":[35,127],"validation":[36,93],"intercomparison":[38],"sea":[40,171],"state":[41,172],"parameter":[42],"estimation":[43],"from":[44,69,75],"OSMAR-S":[46,177,186],"with":[48,98,158,180],"multiple":[49],"other":[50,182],"sensors":[51,61],"over":[52],"period":[54],"two":[56,80,183],"months":[57],"are":[58],"presented.":[59],"These":[60],"include":[62],"five":[63],"buoys":[64,99],"temporarily":[65],"deployed":[66,100],"at":[67],"range":[68,124],"10":[70],"to":[71,141],"85":[72],"km":[73],"away":[74],"another":[79],"types":[81,152],"commercially":[83],"available":[84],"phased-array":[85],"(PA)":[86],"made":[88],"China.":[90],"A":[91,126],"performance":[92,149,191],"method":[94,129],"compared":[97],"both":[102],"high-precision":[104],"area":[105,110,165],"(HPA)":[106],"edge":[109],"coverage":[114,164],"is":[115,139],"proposed":[116,140],"full":[119],"evaluation":[120,128],"wide":[123,163],"area.":[125],"using":[130,175],"variety":[132],"statistical":[134],"metrics":[135],"their":[137],"weights":[138],"obtain":[142],"score":[145],"comparing":[147],"different":[151],"HFSWR.":[154],"The":[155],"good":[156,168],"agreements":[157],"buoy":[159],"data":[160],"demonstrate":[166],"capability":[169],"parameters":[173],"measurement":[174],"radar.":[178],"Compared":[179],"PA":[184],"radars,":[185],"also":[187],"shows":[188],"better":[190],"terms":[193],"accuracy":[195],"stability.":[197]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}