{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2915199808","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2019.2896365","title":"Traceability Chain at KRISS from DC Quantum Hall Resistance to Farad Using Coaxial Bridges","display_name":"Traceability Chain at KRISS from DC Quantum Hall Resistance to Farad Using Coaxial Bridges","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-02-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2915199808","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2019.2896365","mag":"2915199808"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tim.2019.2896365","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2019.2896365","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046459750","display_name":"Dan Bee Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5992-0990"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799611809","display_name":"Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science","ror":"https://ror.org/01az7b475","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799611809","https://openalex.org/I2801339556","https://openalex.org/I4210144908","https://openalex.org/I4387152098"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dan Bee Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Daejeon, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Daejeon, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799611809"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056602400","display_name":"Dewi M. Kassim","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I88761825","display_name":"Korea University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/000qzf213","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I88761825"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dewi M. Kassim","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Science and Technology, Daejeon, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Science and Technology, Daejeon, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88761825"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084954573","display_name":"Wan-Seop Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1588-8386"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799611809","display_name":"Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science","ror":"https://ror.org/01az7b475","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799611809","https://openalex.org/I2801339556","https://openalex.org/I4210144908","https://openalex.org/I4387152098"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wan-Seop Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Daejeon, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1588-8386","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Daejeon, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799611809"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086308147","display_name":"Luca Callegaro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5997-9960"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136559","display_name":"Istituto Nazionale di Ricerca Metrologica","ror":"https://ror.org/03vn1bh77","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210104593","https://openalex.org/I4210136559","https://openalex.org/I4392021227"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luca Callegaro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Istituto Nazionale di Ricerca Metrologica, Turin, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Istituto Nazionale di Ricerca Metrologica, Turin, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136559"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062193640","display_name":"Vincenzo D\u2019Elia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6924-0430"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136559","display_name":"Istituto Nazionale di Ricerca Metrologica","ror":"https://ror.org/03vn1bh77","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210104593","https://openalex.org/I4210136559","https://openalex.org/I4392021227"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vincenzo D'Elia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Istituto Nazionale di Ricerca Metrologica, Turin, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Istituto Nazionale di Ricerca Metrologica, Turin, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136559"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050186138","display_name":"Bruno Trinchera","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6523-0972"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136559","display_name":"Istituto Nazionale di Ricerca Metrologica","ror":"https://ror.org/03vn1bh77","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210104593","https://openalex.org/I4210136559","https://openalex.org/I4392021227"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bruno Trinchera","raw_affiliation_strings":["Istituto Nazionale di Ricerca Metrologica, Turin, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Istituto Nazionale di Ricerca Metrologica, Turin, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136559"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090018624","display_name":"Jan Ku\u010dera","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3209-8594"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210124866","display_name":"\u010cesk\u00fd metrologick\u00fd institut","ror":"https://ror.org/02m5haa59","country_code":"CZ","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210124866"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jan Kucera","raw_affiliation_strings":["Czech Metrology Institute, Jihlava, Czech Republic"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Czech Metrology Institute, Jihlava, Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210124866"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102881701","display_name":"R. Sedlacek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1468-7416"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I44504214","display_name":"Czech Technical University in Prague","ror":"https://ror.org/03kqpb082","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I44504214"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Radek Sedlacek","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44504214"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2045,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2045},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3788,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.58090969,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"68","issue":"6","first_page":"1941","last_page":"1947"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12300","display_name":"Advanced Electrical Measurement Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12300","display_name":"Advanced Electrical Measurement Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11607","display_name":"Microwave and Dielectric Measurement Techniques","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11343","display_name":"Power Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation","score":0.9925000071525574,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resistor","display_name":"Resistor","score":0.5471141338348389},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/peano-axioms","display_name":"Peano axioms","score":0.48783257603645325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/notation","display_name":"Notation","score":0.44724124670028687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.43401217460632324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.40116557478904724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3904699385166168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.33994853496551514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algebra-over-a-field","display_name":"Algebra over a field","score":0.3216695189476013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.28970757126808167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pure-mathematics","display_name":"Pure mathematics","score":0.19180428981781006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arithmetic","display_name":"Arithmetic","score":0.18890982866287231}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137488568","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5321","display_name":"Resistor","level":3,"score":0.5471141338348389},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97489613","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q842755","display_name":"Peano axioms","level":2,"score":0.48783257603645325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45357846","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2001982","display_name":"Notation","level":2,"score":0.44724124670028687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.43401217460632324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.40116557478904724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3904699385166168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.33994853496551514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136119220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1000660","display_name":"Algebra over a field","level":2,"score":0.3216695189476013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.28970757126808167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.19180428981781006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94375191","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11205","display_name":"Arithmetic","level":1,"score":0.18890982866287231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tim.2019.2896365","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2019.2896365","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.inrim.it:11696/60185","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11696/60185","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400708","display_name":"CINECA IRIS Institutional Research Information System (IRIS Istituto Nazionale di Ricerca Metrologica)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I27837315","host_organization_name":"University of Michigan","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4000000059604645,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2649616386","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"KRISS-2018-GP2018-0001","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322103","funder_display_name":"Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322103","display_name":"Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science","ror":"https://ror.org/01az7b475"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1588464038","https://openalex.org/W1964550101","https://openalex.org/W2005586885","https://openalex.org/W2008823736","https://openalex.org/W2017642372","https://openalex.org/W2043832958","https://openalex.org/W2047534415","https://openalex.org/W2047936857","https://openalex.org/W2065671603","https://openalex.org/W2087381087","https://openalex.org/W2089490687","https://openalex.org/W2112530212","https://openalex.org/W2154459920","https://openalex.org/W2168254909","https://openalex.org/W2332002406","https://openalex.org/W2471719396","https://openalex.org/W2589076354","https://openalex.org/W2899446870","https://openalex.org/W3099345868","https://openalex.org/W6635253650"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W171744056","https://openalex.org/W1577881803","https://openalex.org/W2115117868","https://openalex.org/W3136886172","https://openalex.org/W4301007153","https://openalex.org/W2303556051","https://openalex.org/W3139378101","https://openalex.org/W3119249758","https://openalex.org/W1677674380"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"national":[1],"traceability":[2,158],"chain":[3],"from":[4,46,176],"dc":[5,47,84],"quantum":[6],"Hall":[7],"resistance":[8,33],"(QHR)":[9],"to":[10,48,73,125,143],"capacitance":[11,152],"has":[12,135],"been":[13,136],"established":[14],"at":[15,50],"Korea":[16],"Research":[17],"Institute":[18,179],"of":[19,35,38,53,82,132],"Standards":[20,181],"and":[21,27,86,112,182],"Science":[22],"using":[23],"various":[24],"impedance":[25],"standards":[26,134],"coaxial":[28,58],"bridges.":[29],"An":[30],"ac\u2013dc":[31],"calculable":[32,77],"standard":[34,45,111],"nominal":[36],"value":[37],"12.9$\\text{k}\\Omega":[39],"$was":[40],"used":[41],"as":[42,107,116],"a":[43,65,87,108,117,120,146,169],"transfer":[44],"ac":[49,57],"the":[51,69,74,83,91,96,104,113,126,156,172,177],"frequency":[52],"1.541":[54],"kHz.":[55],"Two":[56],"bridges,":[59],"developed":[60],"by":[61],"INRiM,":[62],"were":[63],"employed:":[64],"ratio":[66,101],"bridge,":[67,89],"linking":[68],"103-$\\text{k}\\Omega":[70,97,105],"$ac":[71,98],"resistor":[72,78],"12.9-$\\text{k}\\Omega":[75,114],"$ac\u2013dc":[76],"calibrated":[79],"in":[80,149,166,168],"terms":[81],"QHR":[85],"quadrature":[88],"calibrating":[90],"1000":[92],"pF":[93],"capacitors":[94],"versus":[95],"resistors.":[99],"The":[100,130,151],"bridge":[102],"defines":[103],"$resistor":[106,115],"two-terminal-pair":[109],"(2TP)":[110],"four-terminal-pair":[118],"standard;":[119],"cable":[121],"correction":[122],"was":[123],"applied":[124],"2TP":[127],"defined":[128],"standard.":[129],"stability":[131],"all":[133],"monitored":[137],"for":[138,180],"more":[139],"than":[140],"3":[141],"years":[142],"be":[144],"within":[145],"few":[147,164],"parts":[148,165],"106.":[150],"value,":[153],"obtained":[154],"with":[155,171],"new":[157],"chain,":[159],"shows":[160],"an":[161],"agreement":[162],"(a":[163],"107)":[167],"comparison":[170],"reference":[173],"values,":[174],"traced":[175],"National":[178],"Technology":[183],"(USA).":[184]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-08-28T12:50:07.497085","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
