{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2909606073","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2018.2886938","title":"Design of a Compact <i>V</i>-Band Transceiver and Antenna for Millimeter-Wave Imaging Systems","display_name":"Design of a Compact <i>V</i>-Band Transceiver and Antenna for Millimeter-Wave Imaging Systems","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2909606073","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2018.2886938","mag":"2909606073"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tim.2018.2886938","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2018.2886938","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030904779","display_name":"Matthew Jared Horst","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6301-6024"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20382870","display_name":"Missouri University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00scwqd12","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20382870"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matthew Jared Horst","raw_affiliation_strings":["Applied Microwave Nondestructive Testing Laboratory, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, MO, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6301-6024","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Applied Microwave Nondestructive Testing Laboratory, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, MO, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20382870"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110664538","display_name":"Mohammad Tayeb Ghasr","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20382870","display_name":"Missouri University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00scwqd12","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20382870"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammad Tayeb Ghasr","raw_affiliation_strings":["Applied Microwave Nondestructive Testing Laboratory, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, MO, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6003-5078","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Applied Microwave Nondestructive Testing Laboratory, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, MO, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20382870"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088505165","display_name":"Reza Zoughi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9421-1551"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20382870","display_name":"Missouri University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00scwqd12","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20382870"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. Zoughi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Applied Microwave Nondestructive Testing Laboratory, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, MO, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9421-1551","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Applied Microwave Nondestructive Testing Laboratory, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, MO, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20382870"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20382870"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.0271,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":38,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91568446,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"68","issue":"11","first_page":"4400","last_page":"4411"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10752","display_name":"Terahertz technology and applications","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10752","display_name":"Terahertz technology and applications","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11739","display_name":"Microwave Imaging and Scattering Analysis","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10262","display_name":"Microwave Engineering and Waveguides","score":0.9943000078201294,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vivaldi-antenna","display_name":"Vivaldi antenna","score":0.7442101836204529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transceiver","display_name":"Transceiver","score":0.7167474627494812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmitter","display_name":"Transmitter","score":0.6225030422210693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","score":0.5800821185112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extremely-high-frequency","display_name":"Extremely high frequency","score":0.5738208889961243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar-imaging","display_name":"Radar imaging","score":0.5366119742393494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phased-array","display_name":"Phased array","score":0.5268646478652954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synthetic-aperture-radar","display_name":"Synthetic aperture radar","score":0.5231441259384155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wideband","display_name":"Wideband","score":0.43326056003570557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microwave-imaging","display_name":"Microwave imaging","score":0.4134003818035126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4099080562591553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.3766818046569824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar","display_name":"Radar","score":0.3489406108856201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.3320654332637787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3174973726272583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.2615467309951782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiation-pattern","display_name":"Radiation pattern","score":0.25053441524505615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.21607905626296997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.09352037310600281}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778682799","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q690600","display_name":"Vivaldi antenna","level":4,"score":0.7442101836204529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7720470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q954187","display_name":"Transceiver","level":3,"score":0.7167474627494812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47798520","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190157","display_name":"Transmitter","level":3,"score":0.6225030422210693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21822782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131214","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","level":2,"score":0.5800821185112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45764600","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q570342","display_name":"Extremely high frequency","level":2,"score":0.5738208889961243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10929652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7279985","display_name":"Radar imaging","level":3,"score":0.5366119742393494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55494473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727898","display_name":"Phased array","level":3,"score":0.5268646478652954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87360688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q740686","display_name":"Synthetic aperture radar","level":2,"score":0.5231441259384155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780202535","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4524457","display_name":"Wideband","level":2,"score":0.43326056003570557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779885931","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17010029","display_name":"Microwave imaging","level":3,"score":0.4134003818035126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4099080562591553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.3766818046569824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554190296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47528","display_name":"Radar","level":2,"score":0.3489406108856201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.3320654332637787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3174973726272583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.2615467309951782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151764478","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q571921","display_name":"Radiation pattern","level":3,"score":0.25053441524505615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.21607905626296997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.09352037310600281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44838205","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127995","display_name":"Microwave","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tim.2018.2886938","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2018.2886938","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3916332512","display_name":"Graduate Research Fellowship Program","funder_award_id":"1011744","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309568","display_name":"University of Missouri","ror":"https://ror.org/02ymw8z06"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1597222998","https://openalex.org/W1936608418","https://openalex.org/W1953777515","https://openalex.org/W1968844530","https://openalex.org/W1997290616","https://openalex.org/W1999212008","https://openalex.org/W2015435644","https://openalex.org/W2043906693","https://openalex.org/W2048580303","https://openalex.org/W2052414052","https://openalex.org/W2055255202","https://openalex.org/W2079360231","https://openalex.org/W2080379861","https://openalex.org/W2087077244","https://openalex.org/W2088478807","https://openalex.org/W2105251964","https://openalex.org/W2124341597","https://openalex.org/W2147373126","https://openalex.org/W2155684415","https://openalex.org/W2159118684","https://openalex.org/W2345542571","https://openalex.org/W2402780895","https://openalex.org/W2547793300","https://openalex.org/W2554241168","https://openalex.org/W2554636857","https://openalex.org/W2565644546","https://openalex.org/W2605206572","https://openalex.org/W2763283398","https://openalex.org/W2899839556","https://openalex.org/W3147226318","https://openalex.org/W6684982555"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2547209989","https://openalex.org/W2129521060","https://openalex.org/W3211786099","https://openalex.org/W2070743030","https://openalex.org/W4389323910","https://openalex.org/W4402570971","https://openalex.org/W1510206621","https://openalex.org/W3012344007","https://openalex.org/W2534152347","https://openalex.org/W4312271000"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1,142],"paper,":[2],"we":[3],"introduce":[4],"a":[5,42,59,67,100,126,149],"synthetic":[6],"aperture":[7],"radar":[8],"(SAR)-based":[9],"millimeter-wave":[10,44],"imaging":[11,15,27,48,114,135],"system":[12,55,115,143],"for":[13,47],"highresolution":[14],"of":[16,41,58,85,107,119,138],"human":[17],"skin,":[18],"in":[19,31,89],"addition":[20],"to":[21],"traditional":[22],"nondestructive":[23],"testing":[24],"applications.":[25],"The":[26,54,71,95,111],"system,":[28],"which":[29],"operates":[30],"the":[32,37],"58-64-GHz":[33],"frequency":[34],"range,":[35],"forms":[36],"basic":[38],"building":[39],"block":[40],"future":[43],"camera":[45],"suitable":[46],"burned":[49,145],"skin":[50,52,147],"and":[51,62,82,87,92,104,122,148],"cancers.":[53],"is":[56,74,97,123],"composed":[57],"coherent":[60],"transceiver":[61,96],"two":[63],"antennas,":[64],"principally":[65],"enabling":[66],"quasi-monostatic":[68],"measurement":[69],"configuration.":[70],"designed":[72,98,113],"antenna":[73,78],"an":[75],"antipodal":[76],"Vivaldi":[77],"with":[79,141,154],"5.0-8.0-dB":[80],"gain":[81],"half-power":[83],"beamwidths":[84],"~79.0\u00b0":[86],"~76.0\u00b0":[88],"its":[90],"E-":[91],"H-planes,":[93],"respectively.":[94],"using":[99,125],"complete":[101],"system-on-chip":[102],"transmitter":[103],"receiver":[105],"capable":[106],"I/":[108],"Q":[109],"detection.":[110],"fully":[112],"has":[116],"47":[117],"dB":[118],"dynamic":[120],"range":[121],"phase-calibrated":[124],"robust":[127],"wideband":[128],"calibration":[129],"procedure":[130],"based":[131],"on":[132],"single-frequency":[133],"SAR":[134],"approach.":[136],"Examples":[137],"images":[139],"produced":[140],"include":[144],"pigskin":[146],"small":[150,156],"balsa":[151],"wood":[152],"panel":[153],"four":[155],"embedded":[157],"rubber":[158],"pieces.":[159]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-06-26T08:34:08.712188","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}