{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2572966429","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2016.2644859","title":"Portable System for Practical Permittivity Measurements Improved by Homomorphic Deconvolution","display_name":"Portable System for Practical Permittivity Measurements Improved by Homomorphic Deconvolution","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-01-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2572966429","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2016.2644859","mag":"2572966429"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tim.2016.2644859","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2016.2644859","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090463887","display_name":"Caterina Merla","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8612-9566"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110120368","display_name":"National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development","ror":"https://ror.org/02an8es95","country_code":"IT","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110120368"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102197404","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris-Sud","ror":"https://ror.org/028rypz17","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102197404"]}],"countries":["FR","IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Caterina Merla","raw_affiliation_strings":["CNRS UMR 8203, Gustave Roussy, University of Paris-Sud, University Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France","National Agency for New Technologies, Energy, and Sustainable Economic Development, ENEA, Rome, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CNRS UMR 8203, Gustave Roussy, University of Paris-Sud, University Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102197404","https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Agency for New Technologies, Energy, and Sustainable Economic Development, ENEA, Rome, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110120368"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090643684","display_name":"Alessandra Paffi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0408-8348"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I861853513","display_name":"Sapienza University of Rome","ror":"https://ror.org/02be6w209","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I861853513"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alessandra Paffi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Engineering, Electronics, and Telecommunications, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Engineering, Electronics, and Telecommunications, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I861853513"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001928906","display_name":"Francesca Apollonio","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6937-9731"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I861853513","display_name":"Sapienza University of Rome","ror":"https://ror.org/02be6w209","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I861853513"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Francesca Apollonio","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Engineering, Electronics, and Telecommunications, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Engineering, Electronics, and Telecommunications, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I861853513"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019854095","display_name":"Simone Orcioni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2526-6422"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122534668","display_name":"Marche Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/00x69rs40","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122534668"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Simone Orcioni","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Engineering, Universit\u00e0 Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Engineering, Universit\u00e0 Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122534668"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062218114","display_name":"Micaela Liberti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7494-2696"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I861853513","display_name":"Sapienza University of Rome","ror":"https://ror.org/02be6w209","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I861853513"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Micaela Liberti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Engineering, Electronics, and Telecommunications, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Engineering, Electronics, and Telecommunications, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I861853513"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5090463887"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102197404","https://openalex.org/I110120368","https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8601,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74565683,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"66","issue":"3","first_page":"514","last_page":"521"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11607","display_name":"Microwave and Dielectric Measurement Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11607","display_name":"Microwave and Dielectric Measurement Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11160","display_name":"Acoustic Wave Resonator Technologies","score":0.9955000281333923,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11667","display_name":"Advanced Chemical Sensor Technologies","score":0.9836000204086304,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deconvolution","display_name":"Deconvolution","score":0.5491330027580261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/permittivity","display_name":"Permittivity","score":0.5464107990264893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.5305086970329285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4846985340118408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.454153448343277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/instrumentation","display_name":"Instrumentation (computer programming)","score":0.45412084460258484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-portability","display_name":"Software portability","score":0.4466436803340912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spectrum-analyzer","display_name":"Spectrum analyzer","score":0.44495829939842224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relative-permittivity","display_name":"Relative permittivity","score":0.4433259963989258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.30768275260925293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.22534969449043274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.13761886954307556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.11479270458221436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dielectric","display_name":"Dielectric","score":0.08039945363998413}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174576160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1183700","display_name":"Deconvolution","level":2,"score":0.5491330027580261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168651791","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211569","display_name":"Permittivity","level":3,"score":0.5464107990264893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.5305086970329285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4846985340118408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.454153448343277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118530786","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1134732","display_name":"Instrumentation (computer programming)","level":2,"score":0.45412084460258484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63000827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3080428","display_name":"Software portability","level":2,"score":0.4466436803340912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158007255","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1055222","display_name":"Spectrum analyzer","level":2,"score":0.44495829939842224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13760523","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4027242","display_name":"Relative permittivity","level":4,"score":0.4433259963989258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.30768275260925293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.22534969449043274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.13761886954307556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.11479270458221436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133386390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184996","display_name":"Dielectric","level":2,"score":0.08039945363998413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tim.2016.2644859","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2016.2644859","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.uniroma1.it:11573/954449","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11573/954449","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196107","display_name":"IRIS Research product catalog (Sapienza University of Rome)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.univpm.it:11566/245426","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11566/245426","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402571","display_name":"Universit\u00e0 Politecnica delle Marche (Universit\u00e0 Politecnica delle Marche)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I122534668","host_organization_name":"Marche Polytechnic University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122534668"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.5099999904632568,"display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":43,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W186922953","https://openalex.org/W1557133539","https://openalex.org/W1965244951","https://openalex.org/W1981846493","https://openalex.org/W1984850594","https://openalex.org/W1992027090","https://openalex.org/W1992727188","https://openalex.org/W2001343871","https://openalex.org/W2009465324","https://openalex.org/W2012091318","https://openalex.org/W2012347335","https://openalex.org/W2017625223","https://openalex.org/W2020271506","https://openalex.org/W2021678689","https://openalex.org/W2030650442","https://openalex.org/W2038169401","https://openalex.org/W2040524089","https://openalex.org/W2049304293","https://openalex.org/W2052469057","https://openalex.org/W2065993237","https://openalex.org/W2066236350","https://openalex.org/W2067965505","https://openalex.org/W2068076859","https://openalex.org/W2085026464","https://openalex.org/W2089787098","https://openalex.org/W2094558016","https://openalex.org/W2097688483","https://openalex.org/W2097837034","https://openalex.org/W2100648293","https://openalex.org/W2105934661","https://openalex.org/W2114377386","https://openalex.org/W2117257217","https://openalex.org/W2122481199","https://openalex.org/W2129640985","https://openalex.org/W2139426608","https://openalex.org/W2165618987","https://openalex.org/W2323168548","https://openalex.org/W2505720649","https://openalex.org/W3019584399","https://openalex.org/W4237114105","https://openalex.org/W4300791932","https://openalex.org/W6607621208","https://openalex.org/W6776384377"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2107320019","https://openalex.org/W2905363763","https://openalex.org/W2715167416","https://openalex.org/W3091232865","https://openalex.org/W2313079490","https://openalex.org/W4238822153","https://openalex.org/W2333849723","https://openalex.org/W2600143927","https://openalex.org/W4380686309","https://openalex.org/W4283715984"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"a":[3,49,137],"versatile":[4],"low-cost":[5],"procedure":[6,20],"for":[7,27,187],"complex":[8],"permittivity":[9,75,115,162],"measurements":[10,92,163,189],"of":[11,82,99,107,113,117,148,177,180,199],"liquids":[12],"from":[13,78],"400":[14],"MHz":[15],"to":[16,35,69,88,169],"5":[17],"GHz.":[18],"Our":[19,91],"uses":[21],"handheld":[22,53,84],"instrumentation":[23],"and":[24,30,51,110,124,166,173,197,202],"custom":[25],"software":[26,62],"data":[28],"acquisition":[29],"postprocessing.":[31],"The":[32,105],"purpose":[33],"is":[34,67,185],"replace":[36],"the":[37,58,74,79,83,100,108,114,132,149,178],"benchtop":[38,89],"vector":[39],"network":[40],"analyzer":[41,55],"(VNA)":[42],"generally":[43],"used":[44,56,68],"in":[45,57,73,127,190],"such":[46],"applications":[47],"with":[48,86,97,131,152],"portable":[50],"cheaper":[52],"spectrum":[54],"VNA":[59,85],"mode.":[60],"Postprocessing":[61],"based":[63],"on":[64],"homomorphic":[65],"deconvolution":[66],"remove":[70],"possible":[71],"inaccuracies":[72],"spectra":[76,116],"coming":[77],"reduced":[80],"performance":[81],"respect":[87],"models.":[90],"are":[93,126,164],"evaluated":[94],"by":[95],"comparison":[96],"those":[98],"National":[101],"Physical":[102],"Laboratory":[103],"(NPL).":[104],"results":[106],"real":[109],"imaginary":[111],"parts":[112],"two":[118],"well":[119],"characterized":[120],"organic":[121],"compounds,":[122],"ethanediol":[123],"2-propanol,":[125],"very":[128],"good":[129],"agreement":[130],"NPL":[133],"reference":[134],"standards,":[135],"showing":[136],"relative":[138],"root-mean-square":[139],"error":[140],"(RRMSE)":[141],"always":[142],"less":[143,156],"than":[144,157],"5%.":[145],"Low":[146],"values":[147],"RRMSE,":[150],"together":[151],"an":[153],"expanded":[154],"uncertainty":[155],"3%,":[158],"ensure":[159],"that":[160],"our":[161,183],"repeatable":[165],"accurate.":[167],"Thanks":[168],"its":[170],"versatility,":[171],"portability,":[172],"at":[174],"least":[175],"half":[176],"cost":[179],"commercial":[181],"models,":[182],"system":[184],"suitable":[186],"on-site":[188],"different":[191],"applications,":[192],"including":[193],"food":[194],"quality":[195],"monitoring":[196],"control":[198],"medical":[200],"treatments":[201],"biological":[203],"procedures.":[204]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
