{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2178644867","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2010.2100690","title":"Settling Behavior of the Bridge Voltage in Resistance Ratio Measurements With Cryogenic Current Comparators","display_name":"Settling Behavior of the Bridge Voltage in Resistance Ratio Measurements With Cryogenic Current Comparators","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-06-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2178644867","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2010.2100690","mag":"2178644867"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tim.2010.2100690","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2010.2100690","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101972189","display_name":"Martin G\u00f6tz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8464-0651"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1285933455","display_name":"Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt","ror":"https://ror.org/05r3f7h03","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1285933455","https://openalex.org/I4210136623"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Martin Gotz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Physikalisch-Technisch Bundesanstalt, Brunswick, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Physikalisch-Technisch Bundesanstalt, Brunswick, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1285933455"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088521040","display_name":"D. Drung","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3984-4940"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1285933455","display_name":"Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt","ror":"https://ror.org/05r3f7h03","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1285933455","https://openalex.org/I4210136623"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dietmar Drung","raw_affiliation_strings":["Physikalisch-Technisch Bundesanstalt, Berlin, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Physikalisch-Technisch Bundesanstalt, Berlin, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1285933455"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045901200","display_name":"Eckart Pesel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4112-7377"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1285933455","display_name":"Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt","ror":"https://ror.org/05r3f7h03","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1285933455","https://openalex.org/I4210136623"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eckart Pesel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Physikalisch-Technisch Bundesanstalt, Brunswick, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Physikalisch-Technisch Bundesanstalt, Brunswick, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1285933455"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111880639","display_name":"Franz-Josef Ahlers","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1285933455","display_name":"Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt","ror":"https://ror.org/05r3f7h03","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1285933455","https://openalex.org/I4210136623"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Franz-Josef Ahlers","raw_affiliation_strings":["Physikalisch-Technisch Bundesanstalt, Brunswick, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Physikalisch-Technisch Bundesanstalt, Brunswick, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1285933455"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101972189"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1285933455"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3093,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81006287,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"60","issue":"7","first_page":"2660","last_page":"2666"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10382","display_name":"Quantum and electron transport phenomena","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10382","display_name":"Quantum and electron transport phenomena","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12692","display_name":"Magnetic Field Sensors Techniques","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10558","display_name":"Advancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design","score":0.996399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resistor","display_name":"Resistor","score":0.8586639761924744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comparator","display_name":"Comparator","score":0.7611090540885925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/settling-time","display_name":"Settling time","score":0.6721497178077698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.6255431175231934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.5662527680397034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/settling","display_name":"Settling","score":0.5406503081321716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/current","display_name":"Current (fluid)","score":0.5332559943199158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","score":0.5156325101852417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.4852857291698456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wheatstone-bridge","display_name":"Wheatstone bridge","score":0.47862356901168823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/detector","display_name":"Detector","score":0.45035892724990845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bridge-circuit","display_name":"Bridge circuit","score":0.4395032525062561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.36840060353279114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.28739267587661743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.12146827578544617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/step-response","display_name":"Step response","score":0.11729255318641663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermodynamics","display_name":"Thermodynamics","score":0.0913650393486023}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137488568","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5321","display_name":"Resistor","level":3,"score":0.8586639761924744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155745195","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1164179","display_name":"Comparator","level":3,"score":0.7611090540885925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14781684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3983320","display_name":"Settling time","level":3,"score":0.6721497178077698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.6255431175231934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.5662527680397034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173209714","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q923906","display_name":"Settling","level":2,"score":0.5406503081321716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148043351","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4456944","display_name":"Current (fluid)","level":2,"score":0.5332559943199158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5156325101852417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.4852857291698456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104713690","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245133","display_name":"Wheatstone bridge","level":4,"score":0.47862356901168823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94915269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1834857","display_name":"Detector","level":2,"score":0.45035892724990845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775982562","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q996520","display_name":"Bridge circuit","level":3,"score":0.4395032525062561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.36840060353279114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.28739267587661743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.12146827578544617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160030872","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2142864","display_name":"Step response","level":2,"score":0.11729255318641663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0913650393486023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tim.2010.2100690","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2010.2100690","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8100000023841858}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2016000906","https://openalex.org/W2035395662","https://openalex.org/W2116044800","https://openalex.org/W2126794874","https://openalex.org/W2137258581","https://openalex.org/W2156872691","https://openalex.org/W2178646263"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2087757064","https://openalex.org/W2124144567","https://openalex.org/W2080005519","https://openalex.org/W2546851953","https://openalex.org/W1965927755","https://openalex.org/W2022411503","https://openalex.org/W2382300401","https://openalex.org/W2019078031","https://openalex.org/W4226379990","https://openalex.org/W2069718981"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"long":[1],"settling":[2],"time":[3],"of":[4,31,58,80,92],"the":[5,22,29,49,59],"bridge":[6,37],"voltage":[7,38],"in":[8,84],"resistance":[9],"comparison":[10],"setups":[11],"with":[12,19,40],"cryogenic":[13],"current":[14,32,54,95],"comparators":[15],"might":[16],"become":[17],"crucial":[18],"respect":[20],"to":[21,47,99],"type-A":[23,78],"uncertainty,":[24],"because":[25],"it":[26],"effectively":[27],"limits":[28],"frequency":[30],"reversals.":[33],"Using":[34],"a":[35,64,70],"new":[36],"detector":[39],"considerably":[41],"increased":[42],"bandwidth,":[43],"we":[44,74],"were":[45],"able":[46],"trace":[48],"transient":[50],"distortions":[51],"caused":[52],"by":[53],"reversal.":[55],"Significant":[56],"influence":[57],"cabling":[60],"is":[61],"observed.":[62],"Comparing":[63],"12.9-k\u03a9":[65],"quantum":[66],"Hall":[67],"resistor":[68],"and":[69],"100-\u03a9":[71],"standard":[72],"resistor,":[73],"achieved":[75],"an":[76],"expanded":[77],"uncertainty":[79],"about":[81],"three":[82],"parts":[83],"10":[85],"<sup":[86],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[87],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">10</sup>":[88],"after":[89],"24":[90],"min":[91],"measurement":[93],"for":[94],"reversal":[96],"frequencies":[97],"down":[98],"100":[100],"mHz.":[101]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}