{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2169881033","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2010.2064910","title":"New System for Detecting Road Ice Formation","display_name":"New System for Detecting Road Ice Formation","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-09-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2169881033","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2010.2064910","mag":"2169881033"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tim.2010.2064910","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2010.2064910","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://porto.polito.it/2393054/2/IceSensor_porto.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010835167","display_name":"Amedeo Troiano","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Polytechnic University of Turin","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Amedeo Troiano","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Elettronica, Politecnico di Torino, Torino, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Elettronica, Politecnico di Torino, Torino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023499084","display_name":"Eros Pasero","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2403-1683"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Polytechnic University of Turin","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eros Pasero","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Elettronica, Politecnico di Torino, Torino, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Elettronica, Politecnico di Torino, Torino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004859889","display_name":"Luca Mesin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8239-2348"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Polytechnic University of Turin","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luca Mesin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Elettronica, Politecnico di Torino, Torino, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Elettronica, Politecnico di Torino, Torino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5010835167"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.7244,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":84,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88992626,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"60","issue":"3","first_page":"1091","last_page":"1101"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12682","display_name":"Smart Materials for Construction","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2310","display_name":"Pollution"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12682","display_name":"Smart Materials for Construction","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2310","display_name":"Pollution"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12696","display_name":"Icing and De-icing Technologies","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11459","display_name":"Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics","score":0.9764999747276306,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capacitive-sensing","display_name":"Capacitive sensing","score":0.7458867430686951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.650833785533905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/road-surface","display_name":"Road surface","score":0.563127875328064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.5331702828407288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capacitance","display_name":"Capacitance","score":0.5319951772689819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dispersion","display_name":"Dispersion (optics)","score":0.4513888657093048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/temperature-measurement","display_name":"Temperature measurement","score":0.4411281943321228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","score":0.4262397289276123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.340371310710907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.2550027370452881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.238144189119339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.19339749217033386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.1393362283706665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.08542531728744507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.08066302537918091}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206755178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1131271","display_name":"Capacitive sensing","level":2,"score":0.7458867430686951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.650833785533905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780042925","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049667","display_name":"Road surface","level":2,"score":0.563127875328064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.5331702828407288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30066665","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q164399","display_name":"Capacitance","level":3,"score":0.5319951772689819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177562468","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182893","display_name":"Dispersion (optics)","level":2,"score":0.4513888657093048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72293138","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q909741","display_name":"Temperature measurement","level":2,"score":0.4411281943321228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.4262397289276123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.340371310710907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.2550027370452881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.238144189119339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.19339749217033386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.1393362283706665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.08542531728744507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.08066302537918091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17525397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176140","display_name":"Electrode","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tim.2010.2064910","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2010.2064910","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:porto.polito.it:2393054","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://porto.polito.it/2393054/2/IceSensor_porto.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402038","display_name":"PORTO Publications Open Repository TOrino (Politecnico di Torino)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","host_organization_name":"Politecnico di Torino","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ISSN:0018-9456","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:porto.polito.it:2393054","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://porto.polito.it/2393054/2/IceSensor_porto.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402038","display_name":"PORTO Publications Open Repository TOrino (Politecnico di Torino)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","host_organization_name":"Politecnico di Torino","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ISSN:0018-9456","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W152439446","https://openalex.org/W578785774","https://openalex.org/W934002934","https://openalex.org/W1504980292","https://openalex.org/W1511485029","https://openalex.org/W1539837444","https://openalex.org/W1552420996","https://openalex.org/W1578282414","https://openalex.org/W1602193639","https://openalex.org/W1882510566","https://openalex.org/W2055503952","https://openalex.org/W2103030431","https://openalex.org/W2104212688","https://openalex.org/W2107893331","https://openalex.org/W2109444627","https://openalex.org/W2112031358","https://openalex.org/W2119164439","https://openalex.org/W2125415506","https://openalex.org/W2136347336","https://openalex.org/W2136448462","https://openalex.org/W2155537325","https://openalex.org/W2167271446","https://openalex.org/W2227264360","https://openalex.org/W2232346230","https://openalex.org/W2245034549","https://openalex.org/W2287180463","https://openalex.org/W6624718557","https://openalex.org/W6676662440","https://openalex.org/W6690585203"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2348740411","https://openalex.org/W2051563071","https://openalex.org/W1966596465","https://openalex.org/W2337947459","https://openalex.org/W4386858602","https://openalex.org/W2505169246","https://openalex.org/W2118205267","https://openalex.org/W2126912594","https://openalex.org/W1988444705","https://openalex.org/W4292622326"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,119,183],"reliable":[1],"detection":[2],"of":[3,36,50,67,70,75,78,87,90,103,112,123,147,153,156,172,179,194,234,266],"water":[4,79],"and":[5,19,62,121,142,150,229,240,263],"ice":[6,57],"over":[7],"road":[8,37,202,208,236,254],"surfaces":[9],"is":[10,39,58,245],"an":[11,71],"important":[12],"issue":[13],"in":[14,20,132,138,188,200,218],"improving":[15,260],"the":[16,22,34,48,51,65,68,76,85,88,91,101,104,109,113,124,128,144,148,151,154,167,173,177,189,207,221,226,231,235,243,253,261],"traffic":[17],"safety":[18],"reducing":[21],"costs":[23],"for":[24,33,84,211,251],"maintenance,":[25],"particularly":[26],"during":[27,237,268],"winter.":[28,269],"A":[29,41],"low-cost":[30],"capacitive":[31],"sensor":[32,52,92,129,184,244],"estimation":[35,86],"conditions":[38,255],"studied.":[40],"simulation":[42],"model":[43],"was":[44,97,185,196],"developed":[45,98],"to":[46,63,204,256],"investigate":[47],"capacitance":[49,115],"when":[53],"air,":[54],"water,":[55],"or":[56,74,80,95,158],"covering":[59],"its":[60],"surface":[61,209],"assess":[64],"effect":[66],"variation":[69],"environmental":[72,222],"temperature":[73],"thickness":[77],"ice.":[81],"An":[82],"algorithm":[83],"state":[89,146,233],"(dry,":[93],"wet,":[94],"icy)":[96],"based":[99],"on":[100,176],"results":[102],"simulations,":[105],"which":[106,195],"indicated":[107],"that":[108],"time":[110],"derivative":[111],"estimated":[114,145],"provided":[116,126,216],"optimal":[117],"information.":[118],"accuracy":[120],"reliability":[122],"estimates":[125,162],"by":[127,165],"were":[130,163,198],"assessed":[131],"laboratory":[133],"experiments,":[134],"placing":[135],"more":[136],"sensors":[137,149,192,215],"a":[139,170,180,201,212,248],"climatic":[140],"chamber":[141],"investigating":[143],"timing":[152],"identification":[155],"wet-icy":[157],"icy-wet":[159],"transitions.":[160],"Reliable":[161],"obtained":[164],"all":[166],"sensors,":[168],"with":[169,220],"dispersion":[171],"transition":[174],"times":[175],"order":[178],"few":[181],"minutes.":[182],"also":[186],"investigated":[187],"field.":[190],"Two":[191],"(one":[193],"bituminized)":[197],"embedded":[199],"pavement":[203],"monitor":[205],"continuously":[206],"condition":[210,228],"month.":[213],"Both":[214],"indications":[217],"line":[219],"conditions,":[223],"identifying":[224],"properly":[225],"icy":[227],"indicating":[230],"wet":[232],"both":[238],"rain":[239],"fog.":[241],"Thus,":[242],"suggested":[246],"as":[247],"feasible":[249],"tool":[250],"monitoring":[252],"support":[257],"information":[258],"systems":[259],"security":[262],"efficient":[264],"maintenance":[265],"roads":[267]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}