{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2104674054","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2010.2040911","title":"A Strict-Time Distributed Architecture for Digital Beamforming of Ultrasound Signals","display_name":"A Strict-Time Distributed Architecture for Digital Beamforming of Ultrasound Signals","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-03-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2104674054","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2010.2040911","mag":"2104674054"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tim.2010.2040911","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2010.2040911","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064609066","display_name":"Jorge Camacho","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7528-558X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121748325","display_name":"Universidad Complutense de Madrid","ror":"https://ror.org/02p0gd045","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121748325"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jorge Camacho","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto de Autom\u00e1tica Industrial, Spanish Council Scientific Research (CSIC), Madrid, Spain","Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto de Autom\u00e1tica Industrial, Spanish Council Scientific Research (CSIC), Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121748325"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082471370","display_name":"\u00d3scar Mart\u00ednez-Graullera","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4793-1342"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Oscar Martinez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto de Autom\u00e1tica Industrial, Spanish Council Scientific Research (CSIC), Madrid, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto de Autom\u00e1tica Industrial, Spanish Council Scientific Research (CSIC), Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Montserrat Parrilla","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Montserrat Parrilla","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto de Autom\u00e1tica Industrial, Spanish Council Scientific Research (CSIC), Madrid, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto de Autom\u00e1tica Industrial, Spanish Council Scientific Research (CSIC), Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006489484","display_name":"R. Mateos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1133-7165"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189268942","display_name":"Universidad de Alcal\u00e1","ror":"https://ror.org/04pmn0e78","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189268942"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ra\u00fal Mateos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics, University of Alcal\u00e1, Alcal\u00e1 de Henares, Madrid, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics, University of Alcal\u00e1, Alcal\u00e1 de Henares, Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189268942"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054446354","display_name":"C. Fritsch","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carlos Fritsch","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto de Autom\u00e1tica Industrial, Spanish Council Scientific Research (CSIC), Madrid, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto de Autom\u00e1tica Industrial, Spanish Council Scientific Research (CSIC), Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2584,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.65777818,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"59","issue":"10","first_page":"2716","last_page":"2723"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10727","display_name":"Ultrasound Imaging and Elastography","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10727","display_name":"Ultrasound Imaging and Elastography","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11034","display_name":"Digital Filter Design and Implementation","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11233","display_name":"Advanced Adaptive Filtering Techniques","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beamforming","display_name":"Beamforming","score":0.7666062116622925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6576292514801025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signal-processing","display_name":"Signal processing","score":0.5639894008636475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asynchronous-communication","display_name":"Asynchronous communication","score":0.5257954001426697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modular-design","display_name":"Modular design","score":0.5210468173027039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-signal-processing","display_name":"Digital signal processing","score":0.5168612599372864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.5148845911026001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pipeline","display_name":"Pipeline (software)","score":0.4448033273220062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/time-domain","display_name":"Time domain","score":0.4191693365573883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signal","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","score":0.41365596652030945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.378080278635025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.36970236897468567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2503849267959595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.12701499462127686}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54197355","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5782992","display_name":"Beamforming","level":2,"score":0.7666062116622925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6576292514801025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104267543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208163","display_name":"Signal processing","level":3,"score":0.5639894008636475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151319957","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752739","display_name":"Asynchronous communication","level":2,"score":0.5257954001426697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101468663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1620158","display_name":"Modular design","level":2,"score":0.5210468173027039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84462506","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173142","display_name":"Digital signal processing","level":2,"score":0.5168612599372864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.5148845911026001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43521106","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2165493","display_name":"Pipeline (software)","level":2,"score":0.4448033273220062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103824480","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185889","display_name":"Time domain","level":2,"score":0.4191693365573883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779843651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7390335","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.41365596652030945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.378080278635025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.36970236897468567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2503849267959595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.12701499462127686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tim.2010.2040911","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tim.2010.2040911","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10892749","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","issn_l":"0018-9456","issn":["0018-9456","1557-9662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W600282500","https://openalex.org/W1780141719","https://openalex.org/W1977337154","https://openalex.org/W2007459965","https://openalex.org/W2066467825","https://openalex.org/W2076519750","https://openalex.org/W2106606060","https://openalex.org/W2107399030","https://openalex.org/W2132930397","https://openalex.org/W2152832343","https://openalex.org/W2155595938","https://openalex.org/W2320657104","https://openalex.org/W4251346909","https://openalex.org/W6638168867","https://openalex.org/W6676202957"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4210376836","https://openalex.org/W4210925376","https://openalex.org/W1633995705","https://openalex.org/W2596211269","https://openalex.org/W197862639","https://openalex.org/W2360384790","https://openalex.org/W4232397253","https://openalex.org/W4235913033","https://openalex.org/W2109284253","https://openalex.org/W2039966832"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,32,56,126],"paper":[1,127],"presents":[2],"a":[3,43,53,92,113],"strict":[4],"timing-coherent":[5,98],"digital":[6],"signal":[7,102,138],"processing":[8,70,103,149],"architecture.":[9],"The":[10,39],"main":[11],"requirement":[12],"is":[13,34,50,78,124],"that":[14],"programmable":[15],"events":[16],"can":[17],"be":[18],"produced":[19],"within":[20],"predictable":[21],"time":[22],"intervals":[23],"with":[24,91,148],"tight":[25,157],"accuracy":[26],"(timing":[27],"errors":[28],"<;":[29],"1":[30],"ns).":[31],"characteristic":[33],"essential":[35],"to":[36,95],"ultrasound":[37],"beamforming.":[38],"followed":[40],"approach":[41],"defines":[42],"modular":[44],"and":[45,81,137,156],"scalable":[46],"architecture":[47,77],"(AMPLIA),":[48],"which":[49,85],"configured":[51],"as":[52],"multibranch":[54],"pipeline.":[55],"arrangement":[57],"guarantees":[58],"timing":[59,118,158],"coherence":[60],"along":[61],"all":[62],"the":[63,67,76,79,87,96,101,107,129],"system,":[64],"independent":[65],"of":[66,69,75,100,131,151],"number":[68],"modules.":[71],"An":[72],"important":[73],"element":[74],"interface":[80],"control":[82],"unit":[83],"(ICU),":[84],"decouples":[86],"asynchronous":[88],"communication":[89],"channel":[90],"host":[93],"computer":[94],"strictly":[97],"domain":[99],"system.":[104],"Furthermore,":[105],"in":[106,140],"beamforming":[108],"application,":[109],"several":[110,152],"elements":[111],"have":[112],"great":[114],"impact":[115],"on":[116],"system":[117],"resolution,":[119],"particularly":[120],"when":[121],"dynamic":[122,142],"focusing":[123,143,146],"involved.":[125],"addresses":[128],"issues":[130],"coded":[132],"excitation,":[133],"analog-to-digital":[134],"(A/D)":[135],"conversion,":[136],"interpolation":[139],"achieving":[141],"by":[144],"progressive":[145],"correction":[147],"rates":[150],"gigasamples":[153],"per":[154],"second":[155],"accuracy.":[159]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}