{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4410582868","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tii.2025.3567406","title":"A Block Storage Optimization Method for Blockchain-Enabled Industrial Internet of Things","display_name":"A Block Storage Optimization Method for Blockchain-Enabled Industrial Internet of Things","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-05-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4410582868","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tii.2025.3567406"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tii.2025.3567406","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tii.2025.3567406","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S184777250","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics","issn_l":"1551-3203","issn":["1551-3203","1941-0050"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061515087","display_name":"Wei Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7622-6714"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9224756","display_name":"Northeastern University","ror":"https://ror.org/03awzbc87","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071371875","display_name":"Jianchang Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2801-8312"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9224756","display_name":"Northeastern University","ror":"https://ror.org/03awzbc87","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianchang Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2801-8312","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101526987","display_name":"Honghai Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3176-353X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9224756","display_name":"Northeastern University","ror":"https://ror.org/03awzbc87","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Honghai Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3176-353X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101881570","display_name":"Yuanchao Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7959-3712"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9224756","display_name":"Northeastern University","ror":"https://ror.org/03awzbc87","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuanchao Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7959-3712","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100700480","display_name":"Shubin Tan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0580-1387"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9224756","display_name":"Northeastern University","ror":"https://ror.org/03awzbc87","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shubin Tan","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0580-1387","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9224756"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1983,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79033252,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"8","first_page":"6579","last_page":"6589"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12702","display_name":"Brain Tumor Detection and Classification","score":0.8170999884605408,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2808","display_name":"Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12702","display_name":"Brain Tumor Detection and Classification","score":0.8170999884605408,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2808","display_name":"Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14155","display_name":"Advanced Technology in Applications","score":0.7401999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.7231000065803528,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blockchain","display_name":"Blockchain","score":0.9133362770080566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/block","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","score":0.6723432540893555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.6313417553901672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6030144095420837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.4699414372444153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.373715341091156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.2847546935081482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.22737285494804382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.08235970139503479}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779687700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20514253","display_name":"Blockchain","level":2,"score":0.9133362770080566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777210771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4927124","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","level":2,"score":0.6723432540893555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.6313417553901672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6030144095420837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.4699414372444153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.373715341091156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.2847546935081482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.22737285494804382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.08235970139503479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tii.2025.3567406","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tii.2025.3567406","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S184777250","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics","issn_l":"1551-3203","issn":["1551-3203","1941-0050"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2311391187","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"B16009","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327912","funder_display_name":"Higher Education Discipline Innovation Project"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3369045952","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62202366","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8701999650","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62273080","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327912","display_name":"Higher Education Discipline Innovation Project","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2108968575","https://openalex.org/W2143185749","https://openalex.org/W2343601797","https://openalex.org/W2469950730","https://openalex.org/W2512033555","https://openalex.org/W2535104337","https://openalex.org/W2599937626","https://openalex.org/W2883721442","https://openalex.org/W2898509207","https://openalex.org/W2913127416","https://openalex.org/W2945888550","https://openalex.org/W2946640457","https://openalex.org/W3000031608","https://openalex.org/W3009403088","https://openalex.org/W3088127267","https://openalex.org/W3111868544","https://openalex.org/W3118436442","https://openalex.org/W3138813619","https://openalex.org/W3140807919","https://openalex.org/W3156129242","https://openalex.org/W4205919831","https://openalex.org/W4226290276","https://openalex.org/W4232836212","https://openalex.org/W4286655778","https://openalex.org/W4308888256","https://openalex.org/W4310664458","https://openalex.org/W4313200688","https://openalex.org/W4320009725","https://openalex.org/W4380301547","https://openalex.org/W4385219591","https://openalex.org/W4388677114","https://openalex.org/W4389145654","https://openalex.org/W4400448584","https://openalex.org/W4401718417","https://openalex.org/W4402742646","https://openalex.org/W4404627840","https://openalex.org/W4404687936","https://openalex.org/W6685807058"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4210406818","https://openalex.org/W4306779889","https://openalex.org/W3048554917","https://openalex.org/W3211706803","https://openalex.org/W4382775358","https://openalex.org/W4246942721","https://openalex.org/W3209862047","https://openalex.org/W4386732777","https://openalex.org/W4304136894","https://openalex.org/W2989851257"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"With":[0],"the":[1,11,22,26,34,38,48,62,89,95,106,133,138,143,148,180,198,212,216],"rapid":[2],"development":[3],"of":[4,15,37,98],"5G,":[5],"numerous":[6],"data":[7,44],"is":[8,45,52,80,129,153,176],"generated":[9,39],"in":[10,21,47,88,142,215],"blockchain-enabled":[12,75,217],"industrial":[13],"Internet":[14],"Things":[16],"(IIoT).":[17],"Although":[18],"these":[19],"peers":[20],"blockchain":[23,49],"system":[24],"have":[25],"storage":[27,35,64,71,112,199,213],"ability,":[28],"they":[29],"are":[30],"far":[31],"from":[32],"meeting":[33],"requirements":[36],"data.":[40],"In":[41,202],"addition,":[42],"all":[43],"stored":[46,141],"network,":[50],"which":[51],"unfriendly":[53],"to":[54,81,86,131,169,178],"applications":[55],"that":[56,187],"require":[57],"real-time":[58],"information.":[59],"To":[60],"address":[61,197],"above":[63],"problems,":[65],"this":[66,204],"article":[67,205],"proposes":[68],"a":[69,101,120,207],"block":[70],"optimization":[72,103,128],"method":[73,92,194,209],"for":[74,126,165,210],"IIoT,":[76],"whose":[77],"core":[78],"idea":[79],"conditionally":[82],"select":[83],"some":[84],"blocks":[85,99,140],"store":[87],"cloud.":[90],"This":[91],"firstly":[93],"models":[94],"selection":[96,107],"conditions":[97,108],"as":[100],"many-objective":[102,127],"problem,":[104],"where":[105,145],"include":[109],"using":[110],"probability,":[111],"cost,":[113],"space":[114],"occupation,":[115],"and":[116,135,174,192],"transmission":[117],"cost.":[118],"Then,":[119],"cascading":[121],"selection-based":[122],"evolutionary":[123],"algorithm":[124],"(CSEA)":[125],"developed":[130],"solve":[132,179],"model":[134],"thereby":[136],"obtain":[137,170],"optimal":[139],"cloud,":[144],"CSEA":[146,152,188],"adopts":[147],"diversity-first":[149],"principle.":[150],"Finally,":[151],"first":[154],"compared":[155],"with":[156],"seven":[157],"state-of-the-art":[158],"methods":[159],"on":[160],"two":[161],"benchmark":[162],"test":[163],"suites":[164],"validating":[166],"its":[167],"ability":[168],"reliable":[171],"experimental":[172],"results,":[173],"then":[175],"used":[177],"proposed":[181],"model.":[182],"The":[183],"corresponding":[184],"results":[185],"demonstrate":[186],"has":[189],"high":[190],"competitiveness,":[191],"our":[193],"can":[195],"effectively":[196],"problems":[200],"above.":[201],"summary,":[203],"provides":[206],"novel":[208],"addressing":[211],"problem":[214],"IIoT.":[218]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
