{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4399938822","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tii.2024.3414439","title":"Active Magnetic Bearing PID Tuning With Model-Free Time-Domain Analysis Based Heuristic Algorithm","display_name":"Active Magnetic Bearing PID Tuning With Model-Free Time-Domain Analysis Based Heuristic Algorithm","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-06-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4399938822","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tii.2024.3414439"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tii.2024.3414439","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tii.2024.3414439","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S184777250","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics","issn_l":"1551-3203","issn":["1551-3203","1941-0050"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080684954","display_name":"Mingqu Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9796-2267"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mingqu Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9796-2267","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100645413","display_name":"Yixuan Shuai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0058-8022"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yixuan Shuai","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0058-8022","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015520407","display_name":"Dong Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9986-0577"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dong Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9986-0577","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048295582","display_name":"Zicheng Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2342-2340"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zicheng Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2342-2340","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5080684954"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.3639,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96237674,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"20","issue":"10","first_page":"12157","last_page":"12167"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11602","display_name":"Magnetic Bearings and Levitation Dynamics","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11602","display_name":"Magnetic Bearings and Levitation Dynamics","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11138","display_name":"Tribology and Lubrication Engineering","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11749","display_name":"Iterative Learning Control Systems","score":0.9754999876022339,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetic-bearing","display_name":"Magnetic bearing","score":0.6884514093399048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pid-controller","display_name":"PID controller","score":0.6348088979721069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5375110507011414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm-design","display_name":"Algorithm design","score":0.49368104338645935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.48712989687919617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heuristic","display_name":"Heuristic","score":0.4345756471157074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.43097975850105286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-engineering","display_name":"Control engineering","score":0.2889355719089508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.26704734563827515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.1995791792869568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/temperature-control","display_name":"Temperature control","score":0.15337619185447693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.15333881974220276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnet","display_name":"Magnet","score":0.13655155897140503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.09408563375473022}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153056533","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1587136","display_name":"Magnetic bearing","level":3,"score":0.6884514093399048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47116090","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q716829","display_name":"PID controller","level":3,"score":0.6348088979721069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5375110507011414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106516650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm design","level":2,"score":0.49368104338645935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.48712989687919617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173801870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201413","display_name":"Heuristic","level":2,"score":0.4345756471157074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.43097975850105286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.2889355719089508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.26704734563827515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.1995791792869568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C536315585","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7698332","display_name":"Temperature control","level":2,"score":0.15337619185447693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.15333881974220276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16389437","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11421","display_name":"Magnet","level":2,"score":0.13655155897140503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.09408563375473022}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tii.2024.3414439","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tii.2024.3414439","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S184777250","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics","issn_l":"1551-3203","issn":["1551-3203","1941-0050"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W348689928","https://openalex.org/W1662965174","https://openalex.org/W1971781500","https://openalex.org/W1991837716","https://openalex.org/W2011605616","https://openalex.org/W2031704507","https://openalex.org/W2103708860","https://openalex.org/W2342275029","https://openalex.org/W2524261130","https://openalex.org/W2540600589","https://openalex.org/W2735870469","https://openalex.org/W2791231288","https://openalex.org/W2898626467","https://openalex.org/W2931108873","https://openalex.org/W2972362311","https://openalex.org/W3010681749","https://openalex.org/W3017442242","https://openalex.org/W3025817359","https://openalex.org/W3191436748","https://openalex.org/W4206275337","https://openalex.org/W4308691413","https://openalex.org/W4312736439","https://openalex.org/W4316661281","https://openalex.org/W4379382653","https://openalex.org/W4380764887","https://openalex.org/W4382203251","https://openalex.org/W4388208286","https://openalex.org/W4389723218"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4248435134","https://openalex.org/W2060513090","https://openalex.org/W2742529188","https://openalex.org/W2280902601","https://openalex.org/W2002388147","https://openalex.org/W2620213331","https://openalex.org/W2155529173","https://openalex.org/W3098928304","https://openalex.org/W2711263833","https://openalex.org/W2167345368"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Active":[0],"magnetic":[1],"bearing":[2,8],"(AMB)":[3],"is":[4,67,122,129],"an":[5,51,79,135],"advanced":[6],"contactless":[7],"system":[9,53,160,170],"for":[10,73],"high":[11],"rotation":[12],"speed":[13],"equipment":[14],"but":[15],"cannot":[16,49],"work":[17],"stably":[18],"without":[19],"closed-loop":[20],"control.":[21],"Normally":[22],"multiple":[23],"proportional":[24],"integral":[25],"derivative":[26],"(PID)":[27],"controllers":[28],"are":[29,100,108],"used":[30],"to":[31,56,69,110],"control":[32],"the":[33,74,103,112,118,125,141,157,163],"multiaxis":[34],"AMB":[35,39,52,63,81,139,159],"system.":[36],"However,":[37],"existing":[38],"PID":[40,64,94],"controller":[41,95],"tuning":[42,65,120,143,165],"methods":[43],"mainly":[44],"focus":[45],"on":[46,97],"optimization":[47,173],"and":[48,83,106,128,137],"turn":[50],"from":[54,87],"unstable":[55],"stable.":[57],"In":[58],"this":[59,71],"article,":[60],"a":[61,146,150],"model-free":[62],"method":[66,121,144],"proposed":[68,109,119,142,164],"solve":[70],"problem":[72],"first":[75],"time,":[76],"which":[77],"imitates":[78],"experienced":[80],"engineer":[82],"utilizes":[84],"physical":[85],"information":[86],"runtime":[88],"data.":[89],"The":[90,115],"effects":[91],"of":[92,117],"varying":[93],"parameters":[96,147],"rotor":[98],"displacements":[99],"analyzed":[101],"in":[102,149],"time":[104,152],"domain":[105],"meta-parameters":[107],"describe":[111],"parameters'":[113],"performance.":[114,155],"effectiveness":[116],"supported":[123],"by":[124,162],"time-domain":[126],"analysis":[127],"also":[130],"verified":[131],"through":[132],"experiments.":[133],"For":[134],"unknown":[136],"untuned":[138],"system,":[140],"provides":[145],"solution":[148],"short":[151],"with":[153],"acceptable":[154],"With":[156],"tuned":[158],"provided":[161],"method,":[166],"further":[167],"works":[168],"like":[169],"identification":[171],"or":[172],"can":[174],"be":[175],"carried":[176],"out":[177],"more":[178],"easily.":[179]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-12-23T23:11:35.936235","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
