{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4321608202","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tii.2023.3248122","title":"Distributed Control of HVAC-BESS under Solar Power Forecasts in Microgrid System","display_name":"Distributed Control of HVAC-BESS under Solar Power Forecasts in Microgrid System","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-02-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4321608202","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tii.2023.3248122"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tii.2023.3248122","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tii.2023.3248122","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S184777250","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics","issn_l":"1551-3203","issn":["1551-3203","1941-0050"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100460548","display_name":"Jie Ma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5205-9624"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I115592961","display_name":"Jiangsu University","ror":"https://ror.org/03jc41j30","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115592961"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jie Ma","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5205-9624","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115592961"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067344099","display_name":"Xiandong Ma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7363-9727"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67415387","display_name":"Lancaster University","ror":"https://ror.org/04f2nsd36","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67415387"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiandong Ma","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering, Lancaster University, Lancaster, U.K"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7363-9727","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering, Lancaster University, Lancaster, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67415387"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.893,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85159703,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"12","first_page":"11608","last_page":"11618"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10603","display_name":"Smart Grid Energy Management","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9879000186920166,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hvac","display_name":"HVAC","score":0.8147737979888916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microgrid","display_name":"Microgrid","score":0.6526075601577759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5801371932029724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.5696852803230286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.5203875303268433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/renewable-energy","display_name":"Renewable energy","score":0.4686433970928192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-management","display_name":"Energy management","score":0.44228503108024597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheduling","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","score":0.42119863629341125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability-engineering","display_name":"Reliability engineering","score":0.3681984543800354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3618570566177368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/air-conditioning","display_name":"Air conditioning","score":0.32965004444122314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3285006284713745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.2626314163208008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.12957969307899475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.08873048424720764}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122346748","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1798773","display_name":"HVAC","level":3,"score":0.8147737979888916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776784348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5762595","display_name":"Microgrid","level":3,"score":0.6526075601577759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5801371932029724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.5696852803230286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.5203875303268433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188573790","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12705","display_name":"Renewable energy","level":2,"score":0.4686433970928192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7817414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779504","display_name":"Energy management","level":3,"score":0.44228503108024597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206729178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2271896","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","level":2,"score":0.42119863629341125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.3681984543800354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3618570566177368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103742991","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173725","display_name":"Air conditioning","level":2,"score":0.32965004444122314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3285006284713745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.2626314163208008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.12957969307899475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.08873048424720764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tii.2023.3248122","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tii.2023.3248122","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S184777250","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics","issn_l":"1551-3203","issn":["1551-3203","1941-0050"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.lancs.ac.uk:187870","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401916","display_name":"Lancaster EPrints (Lancaster University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67415387","host_organization_name":"Lancaster University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67415387"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"PeerReviewed"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8999999761581421}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311714","display_name":"Lancaster University","ror":"https://ror.org/04f2nsd36"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W391578156","https://openalex.org/W1598152896","https://openalex.org/W1968359621","https://openalex.org/W2016038157","https://openalex.org/W2042290665","https://openalex.org/W2042790157","https://openalex.org/W2108044018","https://openalex.org/W2125668987","https://openalex.org/W2344383225","https://openalex.org/W2345200429","https://openalex.org/W2462265513","https://openalex.org/W2588283177","https://openalex.org/W2682836610","https://openalex.org/W2746630782","https://openalex.org/W2765216487","https://openalex.org/W2783069604","https://openalex.org/W2799486757","https://openalex.org/W2800651504","https://openalex.org/W2806464264","https://openalex.org/W2877133098","https://openalex.org/W2888788183","https://openalex.org/W2926589523","https://openalex.org/W2971036746","https://openalex.org/W2979536812","https://openalex.org/W2981781930","https://openalex.org/W2984881269","https://openalex.org/W3006459398","https://openalex.org/W3022762771","https://openalex.org/W3037952385","https://openalex.org/W3137936024","https://openalex.org/W6635943015"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1574359403","https://openalex.org/W3046823714","https://openalex.org/W2348218441","https://openalex.org/W2333017163","https://openalex.org/W3021806226","https://openalex.org/W4205684936","https://openalex.org/W2347673489","https://openalex.org/W2964937504","https://openalex.org/W2169268775","https://openalex.org/W2371966636"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"article":[1],"investigates":[2],"an":[3],"energy":[4,19,29,46,80,119],"management":[5,30],"problem":[6],"in":[7,121],"the":[8,39,56,60,71,83,90,98,108,117,143,150,167,172],"microgrid":[9],"by":[10,41],"scheduling":[11],"heating":[12],"ventilation":[13],"air":[14],"conditioning":[15],"(HVAC)":[16],"and":[17,70,103,130,169],"battery":[18],"storage":[20],"system":[21],"(BESS)":[22],"with":[23],"a":[24,35,67,122,139,159],"distributed":[25,123],"algorithm.":[26],"A":[27,48,87],"multilayer":[28],"architecture":[31],"is":[32,52,64,113,135,146,153],"presented":[33],"at":[34,82],"system-level":[36],"to":[37,54,77,96,114,126],"co-optimize":[38],"HVAC-BESS":[40,72],"taking":[42],"into":[43],"account":[44],"solar":[45],"forecasts.":[47],"surplus-based":[49],"consensus":[50],"algorithm":[51,145,173],"proposed":[53,144],"solve":[55],"optimization":[57],"problem,":[58],"where":[59],"local":[61],"power":[62,105,131],"mismatch":[63],"introduced":[65],"as":[66],"surplus":[68],"term,":[69],"can":[73],"thus":[74],"be":[75],"coscheduled":[76],"maximize":[78],"renewable":[79],"efficiency":[81],"peak":[84],"generation":[85],"time.":[86],"set":[88],"of":[89,142,161,171],"convex":[91],"cost":[92,120],"functions":[93],"are":[94,164],"formulated":[95],"minimize":[97,116],"HVAC's":[99],"user":[100],"dissatisfaction":[101],"degree":[102],"alleviate":[104],"loss":[106],"during":[107],"BESS":[109],"operation.":[110],"The":[111,156],"goal":[112],"collectively":[115],"total":[118],"manner,":[124],"subject":[125],"individual":[127],"load":[128],"constraints":[129],"balance":[132],"constraints.":[133],"It":[134],"theoretically":[136],"proved":[137],"that":[138,149],"global":[140],"convergence":[141],"achieved":[147],"provided":[148],"directed":[151],"network":[152],"strongly":[154],"connected.":[155],"results":[157],"from":[158],"number":[160],"case":[162],"studies":[163],"promising,":[165],"demonstrating":[166],"effectiveness":[168],"robustness":[170],"under":[174],"practical":[175],"scenarios.":[176]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}