{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4292258978","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tii.2022.3199481","title":"Advancements in Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems: An Overview and Perspectives","display_name":"Advancements in Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems: An Overview and Perspectives","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-08-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4292258978","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tii.2022.3199481"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tii.2022.3199481","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tii.2022.3199481","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S184777250","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics","issn_l":"1551-3203","issn":["1551-3203","1941-0050"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083229405","display_name":"Kunwu Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2734-5813"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I212119943","display_name":"University of Victoria","ror":"https://ror.org/04s5mat29","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I212119943"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kunwu Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2734-5813","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I212119943"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028730873","display_name":"Yang Shi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1337-5322"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I212119943","display_name":"University of Victoria","ror":"https://ror.org/04s5mat29","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I212119943"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yang Shi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1337-5322","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I212119943"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087337166","display_name":"Stamatis Karnouskos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3519-8232"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210132444","display_name":"Systems, Applications & Products in Data Processing (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/03dsc8d33","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132444"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stamatis Karnouskos","raw_affiliation_strings":["SAP, Walldorf, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3519-8232","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SAP, Walldorf, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210132444"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090568831","display_name":"Thilo Sauter","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1559-8394"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I132976966","display_name":"Universit\u00e4t f\u00fcr Weiterbildung Krems","ror":"https://ror.org/03ef4a036","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I132976966"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145847075","display_name":"TU Wien","ror":"https://ror.org/04d836q62","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145847075"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thilo Sauter","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Computer Technology, Vienna University of Technology, Vienna, Austria","Department for Integrated Sensor Systems, University for Continuing Education Krems, Wiener Neustadt, Austria"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1559-8394","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Computer Technology, Vienna University of Technology, Vienna, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145847075"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department for Integrated Sensor Systems, University for Continuing Education Krems, Wiener Neustadt, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I132976966"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049358578","display_name":"Huazhen Fang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4759-1672"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I146416000","display_name":"University of Kansas","ror":"https://ror.org/001tmjg57","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I146416000"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huazhen Fang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4759-1672","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146416000"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047609699","display_name":"Armando Walter Colombo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1431-7589"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104665","display_name":"University of Applied Sciences Emden Leer","ror":"https://ror.org/01bc76c69","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210104665"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Armando Walter Colombo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Industrial Informatics, Automation and Robotics, University of Applied Sciences Emden/Leer, Emden, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1431-7589","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Industrial Informatics, Automation and Robotics, University of Applied Sciences Emden/Leer, Emden, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104665"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":16.3633,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":155,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99428759,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"1","first_page":"716","last_page":"729"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10763","display_name":"Digital Transformation in Industry","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10763","display_name":"Digital Transformation in Industry","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9860000014305115,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":0.9550999999046326,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cyber-physical-system","display_name":"Cyber-physical system","score":0.8271665573120117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industry-4.0","display_name":"Industry 4.0","score":0.5876350998878479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.5526752471923828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.48216408491134644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-engineering","display_name":"Systems engineering","score":0.4819033443927765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industrial-revolution","display_name":"Industrial Revolution","score":0.4515010416507721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","score":0.4460434317588806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-analysis","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","score":0.388607382774353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.37944847345352173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-management","display_name":"Engineering management","score":0.35062700510025024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.33878815174102783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.21741947531700134}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179768478","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1120057","display_name":"Cyber-physical system","level":2,"score":0.8271665573120117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777986313","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1661989","display_name":"Industry 4.0","level":2,"score":0.5876350998878479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5526752471923828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.48216408491134644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.4819033443927765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C517468935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2269","display_name":"Industrial Revolution","level":2,"score":0.4515010416507721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36503486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11235244","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","level":2,"score":0.4460434317588806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.388607382774353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.37944847345352173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110354214","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6314146","display_name":"Engineering management","level":1,"score":0.35062700510025024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.33878815174102783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.21741947531700134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tii.2022.3199481","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tii.2022.3199481","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S184777250","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics","issn_l":"1551-3203","issn":["1551-3203","1941-0050"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:opus.hs-emden-leer.de:718","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://opus.hs-emden-leer.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/718","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407053446","display_name":"Hochschulschriftenserver der Hochschule Emden/Leer","issn_l":null,"issn":[],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17","score":0.47999998927116394,"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/01h531d29"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":95,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1573781263","https://openalex.org/W1574433387","https://openalex.org/W1634853551","https://openalex.org/W1718306640","https://openalex.org/W1940586900","https://openalex.org/W1976184177","https://openalex.org/W1977336928","https://openalex.org/W1995388401","https://openalex.org/W1997936101","https://openalex.org/W2033242075","https://openalex.org/W2034878739","https://openalex.org/W2060103176","https://openalex.org/W2067167112","https://openalex.org/W2077099824","https://openalex.org/W2077288229","https://openalex.org/W2078415077","https://openalex.org/W2088318763","https://openalex.org/W2098579359","https://openalex.org/W2123241700","https://openalex.org/W2123465813","https://openalex.org/W2141628127","https://openalex.org/W2156006461","https://openalex.org/W2158914121","https://openalex.org/W2249990499","https://openalex.org/W2250339111","https://openalex.org/W2336888468","https://openalex.org/W2413863213","https://openalex.org/W2497722157","https://openalex.org/W2510767233","https://openalex.org/W2530232445","https://openalex.org/W2579357702","https://openalex.org/W2598976192","https://openalex.org/W2599557761","https://openalex.org/W2626970695","https://openalex.org/W2730537930","https://openalex.org/W2747756584","https://openalex.org/W2766844563","https://openalex.org/W2799670703","https://openalex.org/W2803272978","https://openalex.org/W2804214121","https://openalex.org/W2805750930","https://openalex.org/W2806576037","https://openalex.org/W2811373370","https://openalex.org/W2885082084","https://openalex.org/W2901894327","https://openalex.org/W2902264868","https://openalex.org/W2902988629","https://openalex.org/W2912695449","https://openalex.org/W2921750014","https://openalex.org/W2922520136","https://openalex.org/W2924977003","https://openalex.org/W2940597649","https://openalex.org/W2940979366","https://openalex.org/W2941829840","https://openalex.org/W2942933131","https://openalex.org/W2945357379","https://openalex.org/W2962856527","https://openalex.org/W2972371309","https://openalex.org/W2973541832","https://openalex.org/W2980451580","https://openalex.org/W2980789769","https://openalex.org/W2983539658","https://openalex.org/W2988032362","https://openalex.org/W2995370638","https://openalex.org/W2997914572","https://openalex.org/W3004864907","https://openalex.org/W3010220131","https://openalex.org/W3012963018","https://openalex.org/W3033400733","https://openalex.org/W3035883408","https://openalex.org/W3045931268","https://openalex.org/W3049740453","https://openalex.org/W3085854806","https://openalex.org/W3088475148","https://openalex.org/W3092357241","https://openalex.org/W3096615264","https://openalex.org/W3107765100","https://openalex.org/W3110474728","https://openalex.org/W3112314931","https://openalex.org/W3114979514","https://openalex.org/W3126827950","https://openalex.org/W3129095565","https://openalex.org/W3136030217","https://openalex.org/W3156772560","https://openalex.org/W3168787764","https://openalex.org/W3180491191","https://openalex.org/W3184939455","https://openalex.org/W3186697207","https://openalex.org/W3195402235","https://openalex.org/W3200208320","https://openalex.org/W4205212276","https://openalex.org/W4210325270","https://openalex.org/W4233808915","https://openalex.org/W6683576895","https://openalex.org/W6752073826"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3003666232","https://openalex.org/W2945357379","https://openalex.org/W2981104449","https://openalex.org/W2474294994","https://openalex.org/W2903493206","https://openalex.org/W2902177743","https://openalex.org/W2785197507","https://openalex.org/W2963246290","https://openalex.org/W4312821896","https://openalex.org/W2744599860"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Cyber-physical":[0],"systems":[1,65,104],"(CPSs)":[2],"have":[3,36],"attracted":[4],"increasing":[5],"attention":[6],"in":[7,30,38,41,49,57,68,77,116,132],"recent":[8,114],"years":[9],"due":[10],"to":[11,19,62,99],"their":[12],"promise":[13],"for":[14,105],"substantial":[15],"and":[16,23,33,47,80],"long-term":[17],"benefits":[18],"society,":[20],"economy,":[21],"environment,":[22],"citizens.":[24],"In":[25],"addition,":[26],"the":[27,42,50,71,83,86,90,100,121,128],"rapid":[28],"advances":[29],"computing,":[31],"communication,":[32],"storage":[34],"technologies":[35],"resulted":[37],"a":[39],"revolution":[40],"information":[43],"communication":[44],"technology":[45],"domain":[46],"domination":[48],"industry":[51],"context.":[52],"The":[53],"utilization":[54],"of":[55,85,102,113,123,130],"CPSs":[56],"industrial":[58,63,78,106],"settings":[59],"has":[60],"led":[61],"cyber-physical":[64],"(ICPSs),":[66],"which,":[67],"conjunction":[69],"with":[70,97],"information-driven":[72],"interactions,":[73],"enables":[74],"large-scale":[75],"cooperation":[76],"facilities":[79],"among":[81],"all":[82],"stakeholders":[84],"value":[87],"chain.":[88],"Hence,":[89],"research":[91,134,145],"on":[92,147],"ICPSs":[93,131],"is":[94],"essential,":[95],"especially":[96],"respect":[98],"engineering":[101],"such":[103],"applications.":[107],"This":[108],"article":[109,138],"presents":[110],"an":[111],"overview":[112],"developments":[115,129],"ICPSs.":[117,124,148],"We":[118],"first":[119],"introduce":[120],"architecture":[122],"Then,":[125],"we":[126],"review":[127],"relevant":[133],"domains.":[135],"Finally,":[136],"this":[137],"concludes":[139],"by":[140],"presenting":[141],"some":[142],"potential":[143],"future":[144],"directions":[146]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":29},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":69},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":36},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-07T14:30:12.667765","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}