{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4285106946","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tii.2022.3182769","title":"Dead Time Adaptive Expansion-Based Sensorless Restart Strategy for Free-Wheeling SPMSM Drives","display_name":"Dead Time Adaptive Expansion-Based Sensorless Restart Strategy for Free-Wheeling SPMSM Drives","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-06-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4285106946","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tii.2022.3182769"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tii.2022.3182769","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tii.2022.3182769","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S184777250","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics","issn_l":"1551-3203","issn":["1551-3203","1941-0050"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102832799","display_name":"Qipeng Tang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0587-4615"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qipeng Tang","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Multispectral Information Processing and Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control, School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0587-4615","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Multispectral Information Processing and Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control, School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080370820","display_name":"Yi Shen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4485-330X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yi Shen","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Multispectral Information Processing and Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control, School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4485-330X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Multispectral Information Processing and Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control, School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021958059","display_name":"Minggang Sheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8145-2476"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Minggang Sheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Multispectral Information Processing and Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control, School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Multispectral Information Processing and Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control, School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082169962","display_name":"Anwen Shen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2180-0181"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anwen Shen","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Multispectral Information Processing and Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control, School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2180-0181","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Multispectral Information Processing and Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control, School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059211467","display_name":"Pan Luo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1755-0290"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pan Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Science and Technology on Reactor System Design Technology Laboratory, Chengdu, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1755-0290","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Science and Technology on Reactor System Design Technology Laboratory, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100754988","display_name":"Xin Luo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1154-1905"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xin Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Multispectral Information Processing and Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control, School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Multispectral Information Processing and Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control, School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029172627","display_name":"Jinbang Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7241-1245"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jinbang Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Multispectral Information Processing and Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control, School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7241-1245","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Multispectral Information Processing and Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control, School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.265,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.50461984,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"3","first_page":"2442","last_page":"2452"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10504","display_name":"Sensorless Control of Electric Motors","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10504","display_name":"Sensorless Control of Electric Motors","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10278","display_name":"Electric Motor Design and Analysis","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10228","display_name":"Multilevel Inverters and Converters","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.826911211013794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dead-time","display_name":"Dead time","score":0.803950309753418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stator","display_name":"Stator","score":0.6296945810317993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overcurrent","display_name":"Overcurrent","score":0.5762425065040588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pulse-width-modulation","display_name":"Pulse-width modulation","score":0.5127137899398804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rotor","display_name":"Rotor (electric)","score":0.4911188781261444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.41721558570861816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.39901530742645264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.3663734197616577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.18754982948303223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.09704139828681946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.08427417278289795}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.826911211013794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159484563","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628723","display_name":"Dead time","level":2,"score":0.803950309753418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776529397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190312","display_name":"Stator","level":2,"score":0.6296945810317993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47949032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q663542","display_name":"Overcurrent","level":3,"score":0.5762425065040588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92746544","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q585184","display_name":"Pulse-width modulation","level":3,"score":0.5127137899398804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17281054","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193466","display_name":"Rotor (electric)","level":2,"score":0.4911188781261444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.41721558570861816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.39901530742645264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.3663734197616577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.18754982948303223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.09704139828681946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.08427417278289795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tii.2022.3182769","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tii.2022.3182769","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S184777250","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics","issn_l":"1551-3203","issn":["1551-3203","1941-0050"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.699999988079071,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1981288742","https://openalex.org/W2041399795","https://openalex.org/W2042378449","https://openalex.org/W2099651781","https://openalex.org/W2104083536","https://openalex.org/W2110269031","https://openalex.org/W2278534941","https://openalex.org/W2426926252","https://openalex.org/W2524110319","https://openalex.org/W2740997822","https://openalex.org/W2794034246","https://openalex.org/W2887746868","https://openalex.org/W2892766487","https://openalex.org/W2923735614","https://openalex.org/W2929057686","https://openalex.org/W2944627163","https://openalex.org/W2964181547","https://openalex.org/W2966374478","https://openalex.org/W2968356113","https://openalex.org/W2968823900","https://openalex.org/W2997772026","https://openalex.org/W2999651398","https://openalex.org/W3010925533","https://openalex.org/W3031358888","https://openalex.org/W3031558274","https://openalex.org/W3033229937"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2360961134","https://openalex.org/W2382174283","https://openalex.org/W2056603594","https://openalex.org/W2660932584","https://openalex.org/W342500627","https://openalex.org/W1595406099","https://openalex.org/W2024747160","https://openalex.org/W1591338573","https://openalex.org/W2073603187","https://openalex.org/W3194533468"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"article":[1],"proposes":[2],"a":[3],"novel":[4],"rotational":[5],"restart":[6],"strategy":[7],"based":[8,63],"on":[9,64],"the":[10,16,26,29,39,50,60,65,69,76,85,89,100,105,120,124,129,140,145],"dead":[11,40,51,61,122],"time":[12,31,41,52,55,62,91,94],"adaptive":[13,86],"expansion":[14],"for":[15],"sensorless":[17],"surface-mounted":[18],"permanent":[19],"magnet":[20],"synchronous":[21],"machines":[22],"drive":[23],"system.":[24],"With":[25],"proposed":[27,146],"method,":[28],"interval":[30,93],"of":[32,49,56,88,95,128,144],"zero-voltage":[33],"pulses":[34],"(ZVPs)":[35],"is":[36],"replaced":[37],"by":[38,119],"and":[42,53,92,103,114,142],"each":[43],"pulsewidth":[44],"modulation":[45],"(PWM)":[46],"period":[47],"consists":[48],"action":[54,90],"ZVPs.":[57],"By":[58],"regulating":[59],"stator-current":[66],"amplitude":[67],"feedback,":[68],"stator":[70],"current":[71,106,116],"can":[72,83],"be":[73],"controlled":[74],"within":[75],"reasonable":[77],"setting":[78],"range,":[79],"which":[80],"not":[81],"only":[82],"achieve":[84],"selection":[87],"ZVPs,":[96],"but":[97],"also":[98],"avoid":[99],"potential":[101],"overcurrent":[102],"overcome":[104],"sampling":[107],"noise.":[108],"Meanwhile,":[109],"aiming":[110],"at":[111],"two":[112],"continuous":[113],"discontinuous":[115],"modes":[117],"caused":[118],"inserted":[121],"time,":[123],"corresponding":[125],"calculation":[126],"expressions":[127],"rotor":[130],"position":[131],"are":[132],"deduced":[133],"in":[134],"detail.":[135],"Finally,":[136],"experimental":[137],"results":[138],"indicate":[139],"effectiveness":[141],"feasibility":[143],"strategy.":[147]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}