{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2907142691","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tii.2018.2889750","title":"Multirate Factor Analysis Models for Fault Detection in Multirate Processes","display_name":"Multirate Factor Analysis Models for Fault Detection in Multirate Processes","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-12-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2907142691","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tii.2018.2889750","mag":"2907142691"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tii.2018.2889750","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tii.2018.2889750","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S184777250","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics","issn_l":"1551-3203","issn":["1551-3203","1941-0050"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073760240","display_name":"Le Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7852-1370"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168879160","display_name":"Zhejiang University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05mx0wr29","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168879160"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Le Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Automation and Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Science and Technology, Hangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Automation and Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Science and Technology, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168879160"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002264649","display_name":"Yaoxin Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4547-1773"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168879160","display_name":"Zhejiang University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05mx0wr29","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168879160"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yaoxin Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Automation and Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Science and Technology, Hangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Automation and Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Science and Technology, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168879160"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101862068","display_name":"Zhiqiang Ge","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7828-0856"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4391767838","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03a33a786","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4391767838","https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhiqiang Ge","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4391767838"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048733958","display_name":"Zhihuan Song","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4098-6479"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4391767838","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03a33a786","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4391767838","https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhihuan Song","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4391767838"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5073760240"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168879160"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.7409,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":69,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93945563,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"7","first_page":"4076","last_page":"4085"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10876","display_name":"Fault Detection and Control Systems","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10876","display_name":"Fault Detection and Control Systems","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12282","display_name":"Mineral Processing and Grinding","score":0.9936000108718872,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11236","display_name":"Control Systems and Identification","score":0.9865999817848206,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fault-detection-and-isolation","display_name":"Fault detection and isolation","score":0.7553948163986206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.6708148717880249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fault","display_name":"Fault (geology)","score":0.555572509765625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5390666127204895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.5151647329330444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/factor","display_name":"Factor (programming language)","score":0.44517406821250916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bounded-function","display_name":"Bounded function","score":0.424960732460022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.38052672147750854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-engineering","display_name":"Control engineering","score":0.32780131697654724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3116322159767151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.17176419496536255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.1520184576511383}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152745839","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5438153","display_name":"Fault detection and isolation","level":3,"score":0.7553948163986206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.6708148717880249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175551986","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47089","display_name":"Fault (geology)","level":2,"score":0.555572509765625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5390666127204895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.5151647329330444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781039887","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1391724","display_name":"Factor (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.44517406821250916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34388435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2267362","display_name":"Bounded function","level":2,"score":0.424960732460022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.38052672147750854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.32780131697654724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3116322159767151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.17176419496536255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.1520184576511383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172707124","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q423488","display_name":"Actuator","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165205528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83371","display_name":"Seismology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tii.2018.2889750","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tii.2018.2889750","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S184777250","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics","issn_l":"1551-3203","issn":["1551-3203","1941-0050"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6","score":0.8700000047683716,"display_name":"Clean water and sanitation"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2694627368","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"LY19F030003","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338464","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2709210501","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61603342","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3501739832","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2018M630674","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","funder_display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/0426zh255"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338464","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1164930623","https://openalex.org/W1663973292","https://openalex.org/W1723619723","https://openalex.org/W1966863755","https://openalex.org/W1980034770","https://openalex.org/W1998745983","https://openalex.org/W2020737422","https://openalex.org/W2060542838","https://openalex.org/W2081168814","https://openalex.org/W2090575729","https://openalex.org/W2125027820","https://openalex.org/W2148694408","https://openalex.org/W2156452366","https://openalex.org/W2158958729","https://openalex.org/W2164762195","https://openalex.org/W2165918462","https://openalex.org/W2172005403","https://openalex.org/W2303507108","https://openalex.org/W2342028629","https://openalex.org/W2580937131","https://openalex.org/W2741800562","https://openalex.org/W2742763523","https://openalex.org/W2759373267","https://openalex.org/W2765219101","https://openalex.org/W2765774435","https://openalex.org/W2788805965","https://openalex.org/W2792972374","https://openalex.org/W2888609085","https://openalex.org/W2889017122","https://openalex.org/W2895250764","https://openalex.org/W2897534289","https://openalex.org/W4212869706","https://openalex.org/W4249625715","https://openalex.org/W4289257589","https://openalex.org/W4298082496","https://openalex.org/W4300100448","https://openalex.org/W6755563171"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3013085049","https://openalex.org/W1560496689","https://openalex.org/W4386900933","https://openalex.org/W4385301946","https://openalex.org/W4297797135","https://openalex.org/W3125672081","https://openalex.org/W1673581201","https://openalex.org/W2991991550","https://openalex.org/W64182352","https://openalex.org/W4289799755"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Generally,":[0],"the":[1,14,26,34,56,60,63,71,75,81,85,98,118],"measurements":[2],"of":[3,41],"modern":[4],"industries":[5],"are":[6,66,78,88,103],"collected":[7],"from":[8,92],"different":[9],"sources,":[10],"which":[11],"indicates":[12],"that":[13],"traditional":[15],"multivariate":[16],"statistical":[17],"process":[18,49,109],"monitoring":[19],"methods":[20,102],"cannot":[21],"be":[22],"directly":[23],"used":[24],"in":[25,55,117],"multirate":[27,36,42,57],"systems":[28],"if":[29],"one":[30],"aims":[31],"to":[32],"utilize":[33],"complete":[35],"measurements.":[37],"Hence,":[38],"a":[39,106,111],"set":[40],"factor":[43],"analysis":[44],"models":[45,87],"is":[46],"developed":[47],"for":[48],"modeling":[50],"and":[51,68,74,94,110],"fault":[52,100],"detection":[53,101],"purpose":[54],"processes.":[58],"In":[59],"proposed":[61,86,99],"model,":[62],"cross":[64],"correlations":[65],"described":[67],"bounded":[69],"by":[70,105],"common":[72],"factors":[73],"model":[76],"parameters":[77],"calibrated":[79],"using":[80],"expectation-maximum":[82],"algorithms.":[83],"Also,":[84],"further":[89],"discussed":[90],"both":[91],"theoretical":[93],"geometric":[95],"perspective.":[96],"Finally,":[97],"tested":[104],"simulated":[107],"Tennessee-Eastman":[108],"real":[112],"R2S":[113],"anaerobic":[114],"reactor":[115],"unit":[116],"wastewater":[119],"treatment":[120],"process.":[121]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}