{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7138850073","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tifs.2026.3675426","title":"Safeguarding ISAC Performance in Low-Altitude Wireless Networks Under Channel Access Attack","display_name":"Safeguarding ISAC Performance in Low-Altitude Wireless Networks Under Channel Access Attack","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7138850073","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tifs.2026.3675426"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tifs.2026.3675426","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tifs.2026.3675426","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S61310614","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security","issn_l":"1556-6013","issn":["1556-6013","1556-6021"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://pureadmin.qub.ac.uk/ws/files/694663043/Safeguarding_ISAC_Performance_in_Low-Altitude_Wireless_Networks_Under_Channel_Access_Attack.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Jiacheng Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1252-8761"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172675005","display_name":"Nanyang Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e7b5302","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiacheng Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computing and Data Science, Nanyang Technological University, Jurong West, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1252-8761","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computing and Data Science, Nanyang Technological University, Jurong West, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5129811736","display_name":"Jialing He","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158842170","display_name":"Chongqing University","ror":"https://ror.org/023rhb549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jialing He","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8643-0647","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5129909748","display_name":"Geng Sun","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194450716","display_name":"Jilin University","ror":"https://ror.org/00js3aw79","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134929","display_name":"Jilin Province Science and Technology Department","ror":"https://ror.org/049x38272","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134929"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Geng Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7802-4908","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134929","https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005327587","display_name":"Zehui Xiong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4440-941X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126231945","display_name":"Queen's University Belfast","ror":"https://ror.org/00hswnk62","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zehui Xiong","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EEECS), Queen&#x2019;s University Belfast, Belfast, U.K"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4440-941X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EEECS), Queen&#x2019;s University Belfast, Belfast, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5129924560","display_name":"Dusit Niyato","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172675005","display_name":"Nanyang Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e7b5302","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dusit Niyato","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computing and Data Science, Nanyang Technological University, Jurong West, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7442-7416","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computing and Data Science, Nanyang Technological University, Jurong West, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5130144357","display_name":"Shiwen Mao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82497590","display_name":"Auburn University","ror":"https://ror.org/02v80fc35","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82497590"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shiwen Mao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7052-0007","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82497590"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5129961922","display_name":"Dong In Kim","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I848706","display_name":"Sungkyunkwan University","ror":"https://ror.org/04q78tk20","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I848706"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dong In Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7711-8072","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I848706"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5130094667","display_name":"Tao Xiang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158842170","display_name":"Chongqing University","ror":"https://ror.org/023rhb549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tao Xiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9439-4623","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":5,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":19.3414,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98396189,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":null,"first_page":"3108","last_page":"3122"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11133","display_name":"UAV Applications and Optimization","score":0.9641000032424927,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11133","display_name":"UAV Applications and Optimization","score":0.9641000032424927,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11489","display_name":"Air Traffic Management and Optimization","score":0.003599999938160181,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12042","display_name":"Satellite Communication Systems","score":0.0017000000225380063,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stackelberg-competition","display_name":"Stackelberg competition","score":0.6908000111579895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/base-station","display_name":"Base station","score":0.5532000064849854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.5322999954223633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.4472000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.4323999881744385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-service","display_name":"Quality of service","score":0.428600013256073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.36010000109672546}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8414000272750854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199510392","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1184602","display_name":"Stackelberg competition","level":2,"score":0.6908000111579895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6263999938964844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68649174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1379116","display_name":"Base station","level":2,"score":0.5532000064849854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.5322999954223633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.4472000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.4323999881744385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5119721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220501","display_name":"Quality of service","level":2,"score":0.428600013256073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.39879998564720154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.36010000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.35280001163482666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3287999927997589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C557945733","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q389772","display_name":"Data transmission","level":2,"score":0.322299987077713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46814582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23389","display_name":"Nash equilibrium","level":2,"score":0.2937000095844269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779679103","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5251805","display_name":"Degradation (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.2727999985218048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137836250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q984063","display_name":"Optimization problem","level":2,"score":0.26899999380111694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.26899999380111694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93996380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44127","display_name":"Server","level":2,"score":0.25859999656677246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59519942","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q650665","display_name":"Drone","level":2,"score":0.25600001215934753}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tifs.2026.3675426","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tifs.2026.3675426","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S61310614","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security","issn_l":"1556-6013","issn":["1556-6013","1556-6021"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.qub.ac.uk/portal:openaire/98036dfc-7ee0-41fa-8b95-68161f1e8a63","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pure.qub.ac.uk/en/publications/98036dfc-7ee0-41fa-8b95-68161f1e8a63","pdf_url":"https://pureadmin.qub.ac.uk/ws/files/694663043/Safeguarding_ISAC_Performance_in_Low-Altitude_Wireless_Networks_Under_Channel_Access_Attack.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402319","display_name":"Research Portal (Queen's University Belfast)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I126231945","host_organization_name":"Queen's University Belfast","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Wang, J, He, J, Sun, G, Xiong, Z, Niyato, D, Mao, S, Kim, D I & Xiang, T 2026, 'Safeguarding ISAC performance in low-altitude wireless networks under channel access attack', IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, vol. 21, pp. 3108 - 3122. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIFS.2026.3675426","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dr.ntu.edu.sg:10356/211638","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10356/211638","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402609","display_name":"DR-NTU (Nanyang Technological University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I172675005","host_organization_name":"Nanyang Technological University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.qub.ac.uk/portal:openaire/98036dfc-7ee0-41fa-8b95-68161f1e8a63","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pure.qub.ac.uk/en/publications/98036dfc-7ee0-41fa-8b95-68161f1e8a63","pdf_url":"https://pureadmin.qub.ac.uk/ws/files/694663043/Safeguarding_ISAC_Performance_in_Low-Altitude_Wireless_Networks_Under_Channel_Access_Attack.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402319","display_name":"Research Portal (Queen's University Belfast)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I126231945","host_organization_name":"Queen's University Belfast","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Wang, J, He, J, Sun, G, Xiong, Z, Niyato, D, Mao, S, Kim, D I & Xiang, T 2026, 'Safeguarding ISAC performance in low-altitude wireless networks under channel access attack', IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, vol. 21, pp. 3108 - 3122. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIFS.2026.3675426","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7138850073.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7138850073.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":42,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1993918491","https://openalex.org/W2091696547","https://openalex.org/W2482329843","https://openalex.org/W2912172168","https://openalex.org/W3013692328","https://openalex.org/W3038047043","https://openalex.org/W3097700561","https://openalex.org/W3132048856","https://openalex.org/W3158945149","https://openalex.org/W3167220090","https://openalex.org/W3197146718","https://openalex.org/W3204341967","https://openalex.org/W3205135478","https://openalex.org/W4220898978","https://openalex.org/W4221165631","https://openalex.org/W4226408066","https://openalex.org/W4313477275","https://openalex.org/W4323065287","https://openalex.org/W4366668775","https://openalex.org/W4379034034","https://openalex.org/W4379409306","https://openalex.org/W4387579991","https://openalex.org/W4388692603","https://openalex.org/W4389331894","https://openalex.org/W4396680701","https://openalex.org/W4396817487","https://openalex.org/W4399209113","https://openalex.org/W4400644893","https://openalex.org/W4403125502","https://openalex.org/W4403126463","https://openalex.org/W4404238608","https://openalex.org/W4407948551","https://openalex.org/W4409234864","https://openalex.org/W4409311087","https://openalex.org/W4410358938","https://openalex.org/W4412030270","https://openalex.org/W4414322162","https://openalex.org/W4417248852","https://openalex.org/W4417439105","https://openalex.org/W7124424700","https://openalex.org/W7125583710","https://openalex.org/W7128304963"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"increasing":[1],"saturation":[2],"of":[3,10,37,47,74,84,92,94,104,161,169,179],"terrestrial":[4],"resources":[5],"has":[6],"driven":[7],"the":[8,24,38,44,60,72,75,90,110,120,124,127,131,154,159,166,177,180,186],"exploration":[9],"low-altitude":[11,48,206],"applications":[12],"such":[13],"as":[14,23,102,115,123,137],"air":[15],"taxis.":[16],"Low":[17],"altitude":[18],"wireless":[19],"networks":[20],"(LAWNs)":[21],"serve":[22,101],"foundation":[25],"for":[26,205],"these":[27],"applications,":[28],"and":[29,32,89,126,130,139,192],"integrated":[30],"sensing":[31,95],"communication":[33,85],"(ISAC)":[34],"constitutes":[35],"one":[36],"core":[39],"technologies":[40],"within":[41],"LAWNs.":[42,78,173],"However,":[43],"open":[45],"nature":[46],"airspace":[49],"makes":[50],"LAWNs":[51,200],"vulnerable":[52],"to":[53,70],"malicious":[54],"channel":[55],"access":[56],"attacks,":[57],"which":[58,100],"degrade":[59],"ISAC":[61,111,133,170],"performance.":[62],"Therefore,":[63],"this":[64,144],"paper":[65],"develops":[66],"a":[67,116,148,193],"game-based":[68],"framework":[69],"mitigate":[71],"influence":[73],"attacks":[76],"on":[77],"Concretely,":[79],"we":[80,108,146],"first":[81,140],"derive":[82],"expressions":[83],"data\u2019s":[86],"signal-to-interference-plus-noise":[87],"ratio":[88],"age":[91],"information":[93],"data":[96],"under":[97],"attack":[98],"conditions,":[99],"quality":[103],"service":[105,204],"metrics.":[106],"Then,":[107],"formulate":[109],"performance":[112,171],"optimization":[113],"problem":[114],"Stackelberg":[117,155],"game,":[118],"where":[119],"attacker":[121],"acts":[122],"leader,":[125],"legitimate":[128],"drone":[129],"ground":[132],"base":[134],"station":[135],"act":[136],"second":[138],"followers,":[141],"respectively.":[142],"On":[143],"basis,":[145],"design":[147],"backward":[149],"induction":[150],"algorithm":[151,188],"that":[152,185,199],"achieves":[153],"equilibrium":[156,196],"while":[157],"maximizing":[158],"utilities":[160],"all":[162],"participants,":[163],"thereby":[164],"mitigating":[165],"attack-induced":[167],"degradation":[168],"in":[172],"We":[174],"further":[175],"prove":[176],"existence":[178],"equilibrium.":[181],"Simulation":[182],"results":[183],"show":[184],"proposed":[187],"outperforms":[189],"existing":[190],"baselines":[191],"static":[194],"Nash":[195],"benchmark,":[197],"ensuring":[198],"can":[201],"provide":[202],"reliable":[203],"applications.":[207]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T08:27:34.040176","created_date":"2026-03-20T00:00:00"}
