{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2967657386","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tifs.2019.2933732","title":"Pairing: Privately Balancing Multiparty Real-Time Supply and Demand on the Power Grid","display_name":"Pairing: Privately Balancing Multiparty Real-Time Supply and Demand on the Power Grid","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-08-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2967657386","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tifs.2019.2933732","mag":"2967657386"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tifs.2019.2933732","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tifs.2019.2933732","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S61310614","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security","issn_l":"1556-6013","issn":["1556-6013","1556-6021"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068042573","display_name":"Shangyu Xie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7484-6314"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180949307","display_name":"Illinois Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/037t3ry66","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180949307"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shangyu Xie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180949307"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100725148","display_name":"Yuan Hong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4095-4506"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180949307","display_name":"Illinois Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/037t3ry66","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180949307"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuan Hong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180949307"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036031118","display_name":"Peng\u2010Jun Wan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7926-5711"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180949307","display_name":"Illinois Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/037t3ry66","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180949307"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peng-Jun Wan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180949307"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180949307"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.7221,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8849461,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":null,"first_page":"1114","last_page":"1127"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11181","display_name":"Advanced Data Storage Technologies","score":0.9962000250816345,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8465348482131958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microgrid","display_name":"Microgrid","score":0.8433501720428467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-grid","display_name":"Smart grid","score":0.6013226509094238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.5735804438591003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grid","display_name":"Grid","score":0.5422327518463135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/demand-response","display_name":"Demand response","score":0.5021638870239258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptographic-protocol","display_name":"Cryptographic protocol","score":0.49297571182250977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protocol","display_name":"Protocol (science)","score":0.4679834842681885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","score":0.4441244602203369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptography","display_name":"Cryptography","score":0.3854313790798187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.33161842823028564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.31186816096305847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electricity","display_name":"Electricity","score":0.19661355018615723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.17801031470298767}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8465348482131958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776784348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5762595","display_name":"Microgrid","level":3,"score":0.8433501720428467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10558101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q689855","display_name":"Smart grid","level":2,"score":0.6013226509094238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.5735804438591003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187691185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2020720","display_name":"Grid","level":2,"score":0.5422327518463135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779438525","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5255048","display_name":"Demand response","level":3,"score":0.5021638870239258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33884865","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1254335","display_name":"Cryptographic protocol","level":3,"score":0.49297571182250977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780385302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367158","display_name":"Protocol (science)","level":3,"score":0.4679834842681885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.4441244602203369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.3854313790798187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.33161842823028564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.31186816096305847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206658404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12725","display_name":"Electricity","level":2,"score":0.19661355018615723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.17801031470298767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tifs.2019.2933732","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tifs.2019.2933732","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S61310614","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security","issn_l":"1556-6013","issn":["1556-6013","1556-6021"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8399999737739563}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1753908763","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CNS-1745894","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":58,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W97647366","https://openalex.org/W119362848","https://openalex.org/W655626130","https://openalex.org/W1011543787","https://openalex.org/W1529862094","https://openalex.org/W1546167911","https://openalex.org/W1550745077","https://openalex.org/W1553402565","https://openalex.org/W1589034595","https://openalex.org/W1875574498","https://openalex.org/W1922945965","https://openalex.org/W1925603120","https://openalex.org/W1952161176","https://openalex.org/W1964936916","https://openalex.org/W1976175419","https://openalex.org/W1987120779","https://openalex.org/W1993673439","https://openalex.org/W1997176470","https://openalex.org/W2002272164","https://openalex.org/W2005028112","https://openalex.org/W2009793926","https://openalex.org/W2010739835","https://openalex.org/W2027471022","https://openalex.org/W2046998492","https://openalex.org/W2047842319","https://openalex.org/W2055124586","https://openalex.org/W2058516911","https://openalex.org/W2058626062","https://openalex.org/W2088492763","https://openalex.org/W2103751864","https://openalex.org/W2106463421","https://openalex.org/W2130335803","https://openalex.org/W2132172731","https://openalex.org/W2136068515","https://openalex.org/W2145612461","https://openalex.org/W2146352334","https://openalex.org/W2149921703","https://openalex.org/W2156740744","https://openalex.org/W2160401014","https://openalex.org/W2204963357","https://openalex.org/W2342999823","https://openalex.org/W2510897014","https://openalex.org/W2551152058","https://openalex.org/W2585846130","https://openalex.org/W2614222692","https://openalex.org/W2746530484","https://openalex.org/W2767024440","https://openalex.org/W2912051894","https://openalex.org/W2946092178","https://openalex.org/W2963294452","https://openalex.org/W2963923142","https://openalex.org/W4232284745","https://openalex.org/W4241110442","https://openalex.org/W4300349690","https://openalex.org/W6635298198","https://openalex.org/W6675646989","https://openalex.org/W6683374302","https://openalex.org/W6762579053"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1589973774","https://openalex.org/W2171108821","https://openalex.org/W2353074559","https://openalex.org/W2074513827","https://openalex.org/W1498762745","https://openalex.org/W2402141875","https://openalex.org/W148990555","https://openalex.org/W2023642087","https://openalex.org/W2289378658","https://openalex.org/W1531360494"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Microgrids":[0],"equipped":[1],"with":[2,173],"renewable":[3],"energy":[4,35],"resources":[5],"have":[6],"proven":[7],"to":[8,31,56,169],"be":[9,28],"critical":[10],"building":[11],"blocks":[12],"on":[13,60],"the":[14,21,39,57,73,95,114,131,139,145,162],"power":[15,140],"grid":[16,22,148],"that":[17,134],"can":[18],"greatly":[19],"improve":[20],"performance.":[23,179],"A":[24],"promising":[25,77],"application":[26,74],"would":[27],"enabling":[29],"microgrids":[30,172],"utilize":[32],"their":[33],"local":[34,65,105],"for":[36,67,92,155],"further":[37],"balancing":[38,71,94],"regional":[40,96],"supply":[41,97,106],"and":[42,52,98,107,122,138,176],"demand":[43,108],"at":[44],"different":[45],"times":[46],"-":[47],"ensuring":[48],"better":[49],"system":[50,133,156,166,178],"economics":[51],"reliability.":[53],"However,":[54],"due":[55],"privacy":[58],"concerns":[59],"continuously":[61],"revealing":[62],"each":[63,103],"microgrid's":[64,104],"data":[66],"deriving":[68],"real-time":[69],"optimal":[70],"decisions,":[72],"of":[75,116,130,164,171],"such":[76],"cooperative":[78],"technique":[79],"is":[80],"still":[81],"limited.":[82],"In":[83],"this":[84],"paper,":[85],"we":[86,126],"design":[87],"an":[88],"efficient":[89,177],"cryptographic":[90,136],"protocol":[91,118,137],"privately":[93],"demand,":[99],"as":[100,102],"well":[101],"in":[109,152],"real":[110,146,153],"time.":[111],"We":[112,143],"prove":[113],"security":[115],"our":[117,165],"against":[119],"both":[120],"passive":[121],"active":[123],"adversaries.":[124],"Meanwhile,":[125],"implemented":[127],"a":[128],"prototype":[129],"Pairing":[132,151],"integrates":[135],"transmission":[141],"network.":[142],"mount":[144],"smart":[147],"datasets":[149],"into":[150],"time":[154],"evaluations.":[157],"The":[158],"experimental":[159],"results":[160],"demonstrate":[161],"practicality":[163],"by":[167],"scaling":[168],"hundreds":[170],"high":[174],"accuracy":[175]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}