{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2884623841","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tifs.2018.2855650","title":"BridgeTaint: A Bi-Directional Dynamic Taint Tracking Method for JavaScript Bridges in Android Hybrid Applications","display_name":"BridgeTaint: A Bi-Directional Dynamic Taint Tracking Method for JavaScript Bridges in Android Hybrid Applications","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-07-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2884623841","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tifs.2018.2855650","mag":"2884623841"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tifs.2018.2855650","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tifs.2018.2855650","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S61310614","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security","issn_l":"1556-6013","issn":["1556-6013","1556-6021"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032568889","display_name":"Junyang Bai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7707-2307"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139660479","display_name":"Central South University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f1zfq44","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Junyang Bai","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7707-2307","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100442307","display_name":"Weiping Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5255-5639"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139660479","display_name":"Central South University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f1zfq44","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weiping Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5255-5639","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102767013","display_name":"Yan Qin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9166-1482"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139660479","display_name":"Central South University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f1zfq44","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yan Qin","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005250767","display_name":"Shigeng Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5351-7239"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139660479","display_name":"Central South University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f1zfq44","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shigeng Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5351-7239","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100438360","display_name":"Jianxin Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1516-0480"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139660479","display_name":"Central South University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f1zfq44","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianxin Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139660479"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101465265","display_name":"Yi Pan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2766-3096"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181565077","display_name":"Georgia State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03qt6ba18","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181565077"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yi Pan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2766-3096","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181565077"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9424,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":18,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76010399,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"3","first_page":"677","last_page":"692"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9958999752998352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":0.9943000078201294,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8983530402183533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/taint-checking","display_name":"Taint checking","score":0.819244921207428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/javascript","display_name":"JavaScript","score":0.7332733869552612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/android","display_name":"Android (operating system)","score":0.6968823671340942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bridge","display_name":"Bridge (graph theory)","score":0.5064724683761597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code","display_name":"Code (set theory)","score":0.4413929283618927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interoperability","display_name":"Interoperability","score":0.44085171818733215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-application","display_name":"Web application","score":0.411868155002594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.3848026692867279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.3455714285373688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.3343801498413086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.3234354257583618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.1762145757675171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.16313287615776062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.10672920942306519}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8983530402183533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63116202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7676227","display_name":"Taint checking","level":3,"score":0.819244921207428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C544833334","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2005","display_name":"JavaScript","level":2,"score":0.7332733869552612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C557433098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q94","display_name":"Android (operating system)","level":2,"score":0.6968823671340942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100776233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2532492","display_name":"Bridge (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.5064724683761597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776760102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5139990","display_name":"Code (set theory)","level":3,"score":0.4413929283618927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20136886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749647","display_name":"Interoperability","level":2,"score":0.44085171818733215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118643609","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189210","display_name":"Web application","level":2,"score":0.411868155002594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3848026692867279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.3455714285373688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.3343801498413086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.3234354257583618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.1762145757675171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.16313287615776062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.10672920942306519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tifs.2018.2855650","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tifs.2018.2855650","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S61310614","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security","issn_l":"1556-6013","issn":["1556-6013","1556-6021"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5868658864","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61672543","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8208979408","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61772559","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":50,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1812630525","https://openalex.org/W1865564993","https://openalex.org/W1963971515","https://openalex.org/W1985686072","https://openalex.org/W1988036170","https://openalex.org/W2004921952","https://openalex.org/W2017025011","https://openalex.org/W2018956134","https://openalex.org/W2027538101","https://openalex.org/W2032042254","https://openalex.org/W2047421912","https://openalex.org/W2060692877","https://openalex.org/W2066428817","https://openalex.org/W2077202047","https://openalex.org/W2077568170","https://openalex.org/W2085577046","https://openalex.org/W2088749975","https://openalex.org/W2113115074","https://openalex.org/W2127723417","https://openalex.org/W2148009765","https://openalex.org/W2164539435","https://openalex.org/W2166743230","https://openalex.org/W2172222246","https://openalex.org/W2188542699","https://openalex.org/W2289508129","https://openalex.org/W2296324027","https://openalex.org/W2299742799","https://openalex.org/W2308606615","https://openalex.org/W2318709333","https://openalex.org/W2404526437","https://openalex.org/W2463553622","https://openalex.org/W2488579949","https://openalex.org/W2514626402","https://openalex.org/W2535386169","https://openalex.org/W2536021772","https://openalex.org/W2552558407","https://openalex.org/W2558640408","https://openalex.org/W2591583503","https://openalex.org/W2612281133","https://openalex.org/W2805840946","https://openalex.org/W4244726870","https://openalex.org/W4252921520","https://openalex.org/W6639024520","https://openalex.org/W6641190993","https://openalex.org/W6658580295","https://openalex.org/W6669987511","https://openalex.org/W6697443773","https://openalex.org/W6712920852","https://openalex.org/W6719315682","https://openalex.org/W7071783333"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2795601048","https://openalex.org/W2403324299","https://openalex.org/W2621177934","https://openalex.org/W4286287737","https://openalex.org/W1844100222","https://openalex.org/W3009852816","https://openalex.org/W2513223212","https://openalex.org/W2169602156","https://openalex.org/W2942010890","https://openalex.org/W42576273"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Hybrid":[0],"applications":[1],"(apps)":[2],"are":[3,114],"becoming":[4],"more":[5,7,49],"and":[6,14,31,46,67,119,151,183,210,225],"popular":[8],"due":[9],"to":[10,26,99,126,140,178],"their":[11],"cross-platform":[12],"capabilities":[13],"high":[15],"performance.":[16],"These":[17],"apps":[18,41,154,189,212,232],"use":[19],"the":[20,37,51,105,112,117,128,146,149,175],"JavaScript":[21],"(JS)":[22],"bridge":[23,52,85,201,234],"communication":[24,53,202],"scheme":[25,54],"interoperate":[27],"between":[28],"native":[29],"code":[30,64,168,184,227],"Web":[32],"code.":[33],"Although":[34],"greatly":[35],"extending":[36],"functionalities":[38],"of":[39,108,131,148],"hybrid":[40,89,153,188,231],"by":[42],"enabling":[43],"cross-language":[44,63,122,180,226],"invocations":[45],"making":[47],"them":[48],"powerful,":[50],"might":[55],"also":[56,198],"cause":[57],"some":[58],"new":[59],"security":[60,86,203],"issues,":[61],"e.g.,":[62],"injection":[65,185,228],"attacks":[66,186,229],"privacy":[68,181,223],"leaks.":[69],"In":[70],"this":[71],"paper,":[72],"we":[73,173],"propose":[74],"BridgeTaint,":[75,172],"a":[76,93,121,135],"bi-directional":[77],"dynamic":[78],"taint":[79,106,123,129],"tracking":[80],"method":[81,94,125],"that":[82,217],"can":[83,219],"detect":[84,179,221],"issues":[87],"in":[88,187,230],"apps.":[90],"BridgeTaint":[91,139],"uses":[92,120],"different":[95],"from":[96,213],"existing":[97,163],"ones":[98],"track":[100,142],"tainted":[101,143],"data:":[102],"it":[103],"records":[104],"information":[107],"sensitive":[109],"data":[110,113,144],"when":[111],"transmitted":[115],"through":[116],"bridge,":[118],"mapping":[124],"restore":[127],"tags":[130],"corresponding":[132],"data.":[133],"Such":[134],"novel":[136],"design":[137],"enables":[138],"dynamically":[141],"during":[145],"execution":[147],"app":[150],"analyze":[152],"developed":[155,199],"using":[156,190,233],"frameworks,":[157],"which":[158],"cannot":[159],"be":[160],"done":[161],"with":[162],"solutions":[164],"based":[165],"on":[166,171,208],"static":[167],"analyses.":[169],"Based":[170],"implement":[174],"BridgeInspector":[176,218],"tool":[177],"leaks":[182,224],"JS":[191],"bridges.":[192],"A":[193],"benchmark":[194],"called":[195],"BridgeBench":[196,209],"is":[197],"for":[200],"test.":[204],"The":[205],"experimental":[206],"results":[207],"1172":[211],"Android":[214],"market":[215],"demonstrate":[216],"effectively":[220],"potential":[222],"communications.":[235]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-15T18:14:33.161393","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}