{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1641522613","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tifs.2015.2464776","title":"Tamper Detection of JPEG Image Due to Seam Modifications","display_name":"Tamper Detection of JPEG Image Due to Seam Modifications","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-08-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1641522613","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tifs.2015.2464776","mag":"1641522613"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tifs.2015.2464776","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tifs.2015.2464776","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S61310614","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security","issn_l":"1556-6013","issn":["1556-6013","1556-6021"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069367912","display_name":"Kanoksak Wattanachote","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6558-9395"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I22265921","display_name":"National Central University","ror":"https://ror.org/00944ve71","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I22265921"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kanoksak Wattanachote","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Central University, Jhongli, Taiwan","[Department of Computer Science and information Engineering, National Central University, Jhongli, Taiwan]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Central University, Jhongli, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22265921"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Department of Computer Science and information Engineering, National Central University, Jhongli, Taiwan]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22265921"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081089928","display_name":"Timothy K. Shih","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4154-4752"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I22265921","display_name":"National Central University","ror":"https://ror.org/00944ve71","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I22265921"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Timothy K. Shih","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Central University, Jhongli, Taiwan","[Department of Computer Science and information Engineering, National Central University, Jhongli, Taiwan]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Central University, Jhongli, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22265921"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Department of Computer Science and information Engineering, National Central University, Jhongli, Taiwan]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22265921"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046924364","display_name":"Wen-Lung Chang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I22265921","display_name":"National Central University","ror":"https://ror.org/00944ve71","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I22265921"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wen-Lung Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Central University, Jhongli, Taiwan","[Department of Computer Science and information Engineering, National Central University, Jhongli, Taiwan]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Central University, Jhongli, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22265921"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Department of Computer Science and information Engineering, National Central University, Jhongli, Taiwan]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22265921"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085003947","display_name":"Hon-Hang Chang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I22265921","display_name":"National Central University","ror":"https://ror.org/00944ve71","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I22265921"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hon-Hang Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Central University, Jhongli, Taiwan","[Department of Computer Science and information Engineering, National Central University, Jhongli, Taiwan]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Central University, Jhongli, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22265921"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Department of Computer Science and information Engineering, National Central University, Jhongli, Taiwan]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22265921"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22265921"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.4898,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":49,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95032579,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"12","first_page":"2477","last_page":"2491"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12357","display_name":"Digital Media Forensic Detection","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12357","display_name":"Digital Media Forensic Detection","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13114","display_name":"Image Processing Techniques and Applications","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11105","display_name":"Advanced Image Processing Techniques","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seam-carving","display_name":"Seam carving","score":0.9610701203346252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8138213157653809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/jpeg","display_name":"JPEG","score":0.7749646306037903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.7621342539787292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.7514581680297852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/retargeting","display_name":"Retargeting","score":0.7261334657669067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artifact","display_name":"Artifact (error)","score":0.5314511060714722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.5071125030517578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/block","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","score":0.4907001256942749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-editing","display_name":"Image editing","score":0.45644620060920715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.3844347298145294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.10521668195724487}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23746413","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1141379","display_name":"Seam carving","level":3,"score":0.9610701203346252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8138213157653809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198751489","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2195","display_name":"JPEG","level":3,"score":0.7749646306037903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.7621342539787292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.7514581680297852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780575108","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7316652","display_name":"Retargeting","level":2,"score":0.7261334657669067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779010991","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2720909","display_name":"Artifact (error)","level":2,"score":0.5314511060714722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5071125030517578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777210771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4927124","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","level":2,"score":0.4907001256942749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776674983","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q545981","display_name":"Image editing","level":3,"score":0.45644620060920715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.3844347298145294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.10521668195724487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tifs.2015.2464776","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tifs.2015.2464776","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S61310614","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security","issn_l":"1556-6013","issn":["1556-6013","1556-6021"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Life below water","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14","score":0.8700000047683716}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W120119343","https://openalex.org/W1515615411","https://openalex.org/W1694199902","https://openalex.org/W1875845630","https://openalex.org/W1955437626","https://openalex.org/W1974443872","https://openalex.org/W1975528596","https://openalex.org/W1994743750","https://openalex.org/W2014400824","https://openalex.org/W2015914089","https://openalex.org/W2018377917","https://openalex.org/W2019573267","https://openalex.org/W2022990190","https://openalex.org/W2026732536","https://openalex.org/W2049562124","https://openalex.org/W2054578583","https://openalex.org/W2088023168","https://openalex.org/W2096933452","https://openalex.org/W2098594597","https://openalex.org/W2118779391","https://openalex.org/W2119821739","https://openalex.org/W2123889042","https://openalex.org/W2132610780","https://openalex.org/W2136842280","https://openalex.org/W2137405310","https://openalex.org/W2140196014","https://openalex.org/W2142694135","https://openalex.org/W2155180118","https://openalex.org/W2155319953","https://openalex.org/W2156091259","https://openalex.org/W3137241515","https://openalex.org/W3158874234","https://openalex.org/W4239510810","https://openalex.org/W4255023712","https://openalex.org/W6604906609","https://openalex.org/W6637541948","https://openalex.org/W6639263069","https://openalex.org/W6662574334","https://openalex.org/W6794803706"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2047755406","https://openalex.org/W2295013215","https://openalex.org/W4250433723","https://openalex.org/W2081282645","https://openalex.org/W2790269557","https://openalex.org/W4388821263","https://openalex.org/W2018765149","https://openalex.org/W1895742843","https://openalex.org/W2596972971","https://openalex.org/W2266217683"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Content-aware":[0],"image":[1,14,38,44,78,95],"retargeting":[2],"has":[3],"been":[4,33],"investigated":[5],"since":[6],"the":[7,20,54,76,92,102,120,135,153],"last":[8],"decade":[9],"as":[10,26],"a":[11,60,85,97,106,123,139],"paradigm":[12],"of":[13,75],"modification":[15,68,111],"for":[16,144],"proper":[17],"display":[18],"on":[19,69],"different":[21],"screen":[22],"sizes.":[23],"Modifications,":[24],"such":[25],"seam":[27,30,67,110],"carving":[28],"or":[29],"insertion,":[31],"have":[32],"introduced":[34],"to":[35,62,118],"achieve":[36],"aforesaid":[37],"retargeting.":[39],"The":[40,129,149],"changes":[41],"in":[42,81,105],"an":[43],"are":[45,116],"not":[46],"easily":[47],"recognizable":[48],"by":[49,53,66,109],"human":[50],"eyes.":[51],"Inspired":[52],"blocking":[55],"artifact":[56],"characteristics":[57],"matrix":[58],"(BACM),":[59],"method":[61,137],"detect":[63],"tampers":[64],"caused":[65],"JPEG":[70,94,146],"retargeted":[71,147],"images":[72],"without":[73],"knowledge":[74],"original":[77,93],"is":[79,112],"proposed":[80,117,136],"this":[82],"paper.":[83],"In":[84],"BACM":[86],"block":[87,107],"matrix,":[88],"we":[89],"found":[90],"that":[91,134],"demonstrates":[96],"regular":[98],"symmetrical":[99,103],"data,":[100],"whereas":[101],"data":[104,121,156],"reconstructed":[108],"destroyed.":[113],"Twenty-two":[114],"features":[115],"train":[119],"using":[122],"support":[124],"vector":[125],"machine":[126],"classification":[127],"method.":[128],"experimental":[130,155],"results":[131],"clearly":[132],"demonstrate":[133],"provides":[138],"very":[140],"high":[141],"recognition":[142],"rate":[143],"those":[145],"images.":[148],"source":[150],"codes":[151],"and":[152],"complete":[154],"can":[157],"be":[158],"accessed":[159],"at":[160],"http://video.minelab.tw/DETS/.":[161]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
