{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1548212946","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tifs.2015.2433898","title":"Wireless Anomaly Detection Based on IEEE 802.11 Behavior Analysis","display_name":"Wireless Anomaly Detection Based on IEEE 802.11 Behavior Analysis","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-05-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1548212946","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tifs.2015.2433898","mag":"1548212946"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tifs.2015.2433898","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tifs.2015.2433898","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S61310614","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security","issn_l":"1556-6013","issn":["1556-6013","1556-6021"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113845868","display_name":"Hamid Alipour","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1290206253","display_name":"Microsoft (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00d0nc645","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138006243","display_name":"University of Arizona","ror":"https://ror.org/03m2x1q45","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088001","display_name":"Identity","ror":"https://ror.org/008869j48","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088001"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hamid Alipour","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cloud Identity Services and Security Division, Microsoft, Redmond, WA, USA","Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cloud Identity Services and Security Division, Microsoft, Redmond, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253","https://openalex.org/I4210088001"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029751893","display_name":"Youssif Al\u2010Nashif","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138006243","display_name":"University of Arizona","ror":"https://ror.org/03m2x1q45","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I81365321","display_name":"Old Dominion University","ror":"https://ror.org/04zjtrb98","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I81365321"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Youssif B. Al-Nashif","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, USA","Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I81365321"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028622409","display_name":"Pratik Satam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3139-8333"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138006243","display_name":"University of Arizona","ror":"https://ror.org/03m2x1q45","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pratik Satam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057335897","display_name":"Salim Hariri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3956-3401"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138006243","display_name":"University of Arizona","ror":"https://ror.org/03m2x1q45","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Salim Hariri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.1239,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":80,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97666194,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"10","first_page":"2158","last_page":"2170"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11158","display_name":"Wireless Networks and Protocols","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11158","display_name":"Wireless Networks and Protocols","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":0.992900013923645,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8632441759109497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6559197306632996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spoofing-attack","display_name":"Spoofing attack","score":0.6319078207015991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.6228415966033936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intrusion-detection-system","display_name":"Intrusion detection system","score":0.5811355113983154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/denial-of-service-attack","display_name":"Denial-of-service attack","score":0.5753298401832581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.48761120438575745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inter-access-point-protocol","display_name":"Inter-Access Point Protocol","score":0.46299514174461365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.4376256465911865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-wan","display_name":"Wireless WAN","score":0.41123324632644653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wi-fi","display_name":"Wi-Fi","score":0.39606523513793945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wi-fi-array","display_name":"Wi-Fi array","score":0.38046377897262573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.15929362177848816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.10670050978660583}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8632441759109497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6559197306632996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167900197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11081100","display_name":"Spoofing attack","level":2,"score":0.6319078207015991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.6228415966033936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35525427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q745881","display_name":"Intrusion detection system","level":2,"score":0.5811355113983154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38822068","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131406","display_name":"Denial-of-service attack","level":3,"score":0.5753298401832581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.48761120438575745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84035377","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q492197","display_name":"Inter-Access Point Protocol","level":5,"score":0.46299514174461365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.4376256465911865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87379069","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q938054","display_name":"Wireless WAN","level":5,"score":0.41123324632644653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C508800617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29643","display_name":"Wi-Fi","level":4,"score":0.39606523513793945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152153834","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1339878","display_name":"Wi-Fi array","level":4,"score":0.38046377897262573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.15929362177848816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.10670050978660583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tifs.2015.2433898","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tifs.2015.2433898","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S61310614","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security","issn_l":"1556-6013","issn":["1556-6013","1556-6021"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4300000071525574,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W99716204","https://openalex.org/W352282973","https://openalex.org/W1554312721","https://openalex.org/W1583866884","https://openalex.org/W1970073973","https://openalex.org/W2003774202","https://openalex.org/W2006147952","https://openalex.org/W2020810566","https://openalex.org/W2031519899","https://openalex.org/W2074825844","https://openalex.org/W2082823623","https://openalex.org/W2101562840","https://openalex.org/W2115052515","https://openalex.org/W2115185534","https://openalex.org/W2116791853","https://openalex.org/W2132047492","https://openalex.org/W2137279134","https://openalex.org/W2148244131","https://openalex.org/W2171769417","https://openalex.org/W2172227025","https://openalex.org/W3150954318","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6611987175","https://openalex.org/W6633245155","https://openalex.org/W6674968727","https://openalex.org/W6677143662","https://openalex.org/W6685479035"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2378519673","https://openalex.org/W2047183329","https://openalex.org/W3206458211","https://openalex.org/W2355352889","https://openalex.org/W4244082998","https://openalex.org/W3005787259","https://openalex.org/W2353093464","https://openalex.org/W2386571264","https://openalex.org/W2371947886","https://openalex.org/W2185909443"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Wireless":[0],"communication":[1],"networks":[2,67,111],"are":[3,19,76,123],"pervading":[4],"every":[5],"aspect":[6],"of":[7,86,133,144,167,211],"our":[8,179,205],"lives":[9],"due":[10],"to":[11,27,50,116,155,177],"their":[12,80],"fast,":[13],"easy,":[14],"and":[15,22,38,72,82,90,163,215],"inexpensive":[16],"deployment.":[17],"They":[18],"becoming":[20],"ubiquitous":[21],"have":[23,68,173,193,202],"been":[24],"widely":[25],"used":[26],"transfer":[28],"critical":[29],"information,":[30],"such":[31],"as":[32],"banking":[33],"accounts,":[34],"credit":[35],"cards,":[36],"e-mails,":[37],"social":[39],"network":[40,127],"credentials.":[41],"The":[42],"more":[43,53,218],"pervasive":[44],"the":[45,52,61,70,107,134,141,145,157,161,165,185],"wireless":[46,66,110,126,190,213],"technology":[47],"is":[48,137],"going":[49],"be,":[51],"important":[54],"its":[55],"security":[56,63],"issue":[57],"will":[58],"be.":[59],"Whereas":[60],"current":[62],"protocols":[64,136],"for":[65,106],"addressed":[69],"privacy":[71],"confidentiality":[73],"issues,":[74],"there":[75],"unaddressed":[77],"vulnerabilities":[78],"threatening":[79],"availability":[81],"integrity":[83],"(e.g.,":[84],"denial":[85],"service,":[87],"session":[88],"hijacking,":[89],"MAC":[91],"address":[92],"spoofing":[93],"attacks).":[94],"In":[95],"this":[96],"paper,":[97],"we":[98,192],"describe":[99],"an":[100,208],"anomaly":[101,130],"based":[102,112,138],"intrusion":[103],"detection":[104,221],"system":[105,180,186],"IEEE":[108],"802.11":[109,135],"on":[113,139],"behavioral":[114],"analysis":[115,132],"detect":[117],"deviations":[118],"from":[119],"normal":[120],"behaviors":[121],"that":[122],"triggered":[124],"by":[125],"attacks.":[128],"Our":[129],"behavior":[131],"monitoring":[140],"n-consecutive":[142],"transitions":[143,169],"protocol":[146,162],"state":[147],"machine.":[148],"We":[149,172,201],"apply":[150],"sequential":[151],"machine":[152],"learning":[153],"techniques":[154],"model":[156],"n-transition":[158],"patterns":[159],"in":[160],"characterize":[164],"probabilities":[166],"these":[168],"being":[170],"normal.":[171],"implemented":[174],"several":[175],"experiments":[176],"evaluate":[178],"performance.":[181],"By":[182],"cross":[183],"validating":[184],"over":[187],"two":[188],"different":[189],"channels,":[191],"achieved":[194,217],"a":[195],"low":[196],"false":[197],"alarm":[198],"rate":[199],"(<;0.1%).":[200],"also":[203],"evaluated":[204],"approach":[206],"against":[207],"attack":[209],"library":[210],"known":[212],"attacks":[214],"has":[216],"than":[219],"99%":[220],"rate.":[222]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}