{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2128377844","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tifs.2014.2349158","title":"Biometrics Evaluation Under Spoofing Attacks","display_name":"Biometrics Evaluation Under Spoofing Attacks","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-08-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2128377844","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tifs.2014.2349158","mag":"2128377844"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tifs.2014.2349158","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tifs.2014.2349158","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S61310614","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security","issn_l":"1556-6013","issn":["1556-6013","1556-6021"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://infoscience.epfl.ch/record/200895","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024584102","display_name":"Ivana Chingovska","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5124864","display_name":"\u00c9cole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne","ror":"https://ror.org/02s376052","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I5124864"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7495430","display_name":"Idiap Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05932h694","country_code":"CH","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7495430"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ivana Chingovska","raw_affiliation_strings":["Idiap Research Institute, Martigny, Switzerland","\u00c9cole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Idiap Research Institute, Martigny, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7495430"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u00c9cole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5124864"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Andre Rabello dos Anjos","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7495430","display_name":"Idiap Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05932h694","country_code":"CH","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7495430"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andre Rabello dos Anjos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Idiap Research Institute, Martigny, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Idiap Research Institute, Martigny, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7495430"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016330764","display_name":"S\u00e9bastien Marcel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2497-9140"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7495430","display_name":"Idiap Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05932h694","country_code":"CH","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7495430"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sebastien Marcel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Idiap Research Institute, Martigny, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Idiap Research Institute, Martigny, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7495430"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":10.1377,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":101,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98710844,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"12","first_page":"2264","last_page":"2276"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10828","display_name":"Biometric Identification and Security","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10828","display_name":"Biometric Identification and Security","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.9904999732971191,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11800","display_name":"User Authentication and Security Systems","score":0.9898999929428101,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spoofing-attack","display_name":"Spoofing attack","score":0.9528323411941528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8690109848976135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biometrics","display_name":"Biometrics","score":0.7307772040367126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vulnerability","display_name":"Vulnerability (computing)","score":0.6583713889122009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.5933414697647095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.5000104904174805}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167900197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11081100","display_name":"Spoofing attack","level":2,"score":0.9528323411941528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8690109848976135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184297639","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177765","display_name":"Biometrics","level":2,"score":0.7307772040367126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95713431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q631425","display_name":"Vulnerability (computing)","level":2,"score":0.6583713889122009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.5933414697647095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.5000104904174805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tifs.2014.2349158","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tifs.2014.2349158","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S61310614","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security","issn_l":"1556-6013","issn":["1556-6013","1556-6021"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.655.6248","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.655.6248","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://andreanjos.org/media/publications/2014/08/18/Chingovska_IEEETIFS_2014.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:infoscience.epfl.ch:200895","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://infoscience.epfl.ch/record/200895","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400487","display_name":"Infoscience (Ecole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:infoscience.epfl.ch:200896","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://infoscience.epfl.ch/record/200896","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400487","display_name":"Infoscience (Ecole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:infoscience.epfl.ch:208449","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://infoscience.epfl.ch/record/208449","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400487","display_name":"Infoscience (Ecole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:infoscience.epfl.ch:200895","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://infoscience.epfl.ch/record/200895","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400487","display_name":"Infoscience (Ecole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5400000214576721,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":59,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W64742913","https://openalex.org/W180277623","https://openalex.org/W1480376833","https://openalex.org/W1522500670","https://openalex.org/W1554675373","https://openalex.org/W1560006303","https://openalex.org/W1579644225","https://openalex.org/W1585588639","https://openalex.org/W1586405805","https://openalex.org/W1596028639","https://openalex.org/W1770095230","https://openalex.org/W1889383825","https://openalex.org/W1899098437","https://openalex.org/W1906698213","https://openalex.org/W1907066207","https://openalex.org/W1964960762","https://openalex.org/W1979339361","https://openalex.org/W1982209341","https://openalex.org/W1994030682","https://openalex.org/W1997873121","https://openalex.org/W2000889716","https://openalex.org/W2003529583","https://openalex.org/W2010865277","https://openalex.org/W2015081998","https://openalex.org/W2027297564","https://openalex.org/W2039552902","https://openalex.org/W2046479166","https://openalex.org/W2058983224","https://openalex.org/W2060729502","https://openalex.org/W2062703747","https://openalex.org/W2110313460","https://openalex.org/W2112434380","https://openalex.org/W2117072267","https://openalex.org/W2120954940","https://openalex.org/W2124452153","https://openalex.org/W2128242454","https://openalex.org/W2130817593","https://openalex.org/W2131021941","https://openalex.org/W2131338307","https://openalex.org/W2134577338","https://openalex.org/W2143486266","https://openalex.org/W2146824864","https://openalex.org/W2150564648","https://openalex.org/W2151343288","https://openalex.org/W2152472358","https://openalex.org/W2160149758","https://openalex.org/W2163487272","https://openalex.org/W2165043427","https://openalex.org/W2168265087","https://openalex.org/W2417763559","https://openalex.org/W2537665647","https://openalex.org/W4206340109","https://openalex.org/W4230013571","https://openalex.org/W4300514440","https://openalex.org/W6631252505","https://openalex.org/W6639462251","https://openalex.org/W6684314024","https://openalex.org/W6684818301","https://openalex.org/W6811810364"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2998478967","https://openalex.org/W2188559950","https://openalex.org/W2989910292","https://openalex.org/W3128793638","https://openalex.org/W2607818178","https://openalex.org/W2123299109","https://openalex.org/W2021230337","https://openalex.org/W3153057489","https://openalex.org/W2895823926","https://openalex.org/W2281508611"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"While":[0],"more":[1],"accurate":[2],"and":[3,54,78,107,121,151],"reliable":[4],"than":[5],"ever,":[6],"the":[7,16,61,82,114,124,129,136,141],"trustworthiness":[8],"of":[9,18,85,97,123,128,144],"biometric":[10,38],"verification":[11,52,62,70,99,105,148],"systems":[12,63,71,100,149],"is":[13,81,90,133],"compromised":[14],"by":[15,139],"emergence":[17],"spoofing":[19,30,73,119],"attacks.":[20],"Responding":[21],"to":[22,56,91,103,109,118],"this":[23,86],"threat,":[24],"numerous":[25],"research":[26],"publications":[27],"address":[28],"isolated":[29],"detection,":[31],"resulting":[32],"in":[33],"efficient":[34],"counter-measures":[35],"for":[36,69,93,135],"many":[37],"modes.":[39],"However,":[40],"an":[41,94],"important,":[42],"but":[43],"often":[44],"overlooked":[45],"issue":[46],"regards":[47,102],"their":[48,58,104],"engagement":[49],"into":[50,112],"a":[51],"task":[53],"how":[55],"measure":[57],"impact":[59],"on":[60],"themselves.":[64],"A":[65],"novel":[66],"evaluation":[67],"framework":[68,132],"under":[72],"attacks,":[74],"called":[75],"expected":[76],"performance":[77,106],"spoofability":[79],"framework,":[80],"major":[83],"contribution":[84],"paper.":[87],"Its":[88],"purpose":[89],"serve":[92],"objective":[95],"comparison":[96],"different":[98],"with":[101,156],"vulnerability":[108],"spoofing,":[110],"taking":[111],"account":[113],"system\u2019s":[115],"application-dependent":[116],"susceptibility":[117],"attacks":[120],"cost":[122],"errors.":[125],"The":[126],"convenience":[127],"proposed":[130],"open-source":[131],"demonstrated":[134],"face":[137,147],"mode,":[138],"comparing":[140],"security":[142],"guarantee":[143],"four":[145],"baseline":[146],"before":[150],"after":[152],"they":[153],"are":[154],"secured":[155],"antispoofing":[157],"algorithms.":[158]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
