{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7125645014","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2026.3651387","title":"The Dual-Voltage Match Modulation and Control Method for Inductor RMS Current Optimization in the Three-Port MMDC DAB Converter","display_name":"The Dual-Voltage Match Modulation and Control Method for Inductor RMS Current Optimization in the Three-Port MMDC DAB Converter","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-01-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7125645014","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2026.3651387"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2026.3651387","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2026.3651387","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111933714","display_name":"Xinming Shao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I179060312","display_name":"Northeast Electric Power University","ror":"https://ror.org/00zqaxa34","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I179060312"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xinming Shao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control and Renewable Energy Technology, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8441-5797","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control and Renewable Energy Technology, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I179060312"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5123795854","display_name":"Yu Xiao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83019370","display_name":"Eindhoven University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02c2kyt77","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yu Xiao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2654-3110","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043266666","display_name":"Jiayu Fan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9217-7484"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83019370","display_name":"Eindhoven University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02c2kyt77","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiayu Fan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9217-7484","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5123790954","display_name":"Chuang Liu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I179060312","display_name":"Northeast Electric Power University","ror":"https://ror.org/00zqaxa34","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I179060312"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chuang Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control and Renewable Energy Technology, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3745-1051","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control and Renewable Energy Technology, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I179060312"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5123818731","display_name":"Wei Xu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of High Density Electromagnetic Power and Systems (Chinese Academy of Sciences), State Key Laboratory of High Density Electromagnetic Power and Systems, Institute of Electrical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0816-6016","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of High Density Electromagnetic Power and Systems (Chinese Academy of Sciences), State Key Laboratory of High Density Electromagnetic Power and Systems, Institute of Electrical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050575273","display_name":"Zhonghao Dongye","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5961-2608"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153473198","display_name":"North China Electric Power University","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr5t414","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4391767892","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources","ror":"https://ror.org/045hfth47","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153473198","https://openalex.org/I4391767892"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhonghao Dongye","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electrical Power University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5961-2608","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electrical Power University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153473198","https://openalex.org/I4391767892"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088896482","display_name":"D. Yang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83019370","display_name":"Eindhoven University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02c2kyt77","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dongsheng Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1808-1908","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83019370"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0933478,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"73","issue":"6","first_page":"8703","last_page":"8715"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11102","display_name":"HVDC Systems and Fault Protection","score":0.5975000262260437,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11102","display_name":"HVDC Systems and Fault Protection","score":0.5975000262260437,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10175","display_name":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","score":0.20999999344348907,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10228","display_name":"Multilevel Inverters and Converters","score":0.09470000118017197,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inductor","display_name":"Inductor","score":0.72079998254776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modulation","display_name":"Modulation (music)","score":0.5101000070571899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.4593999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/peak-current","display_name":"Peak current","score":0.4514999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frequency-modulation","display_name":"Frequency modulation","score":0.41589999198913574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/current","display_name":"Current (fluid)","score":0.4146000146865845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pulse-width-modulation","display_name":"Pulse-width modulation","score":0.392300009727478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.37459999322891235}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144534570","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5325","display_name":"Inductor","level":3,"score":0.72079998254776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.51419997215271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123079801","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750240","display_name":"Modulation (music)","level":2,"score":0.5101000070571899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.4593999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2982819079","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1185136","display_name":"Peak current","level":4,"score":0.4514999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.44279998540878296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4309000074863434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11930861","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181417","display_name":"Frequency modulation","level":3,"score":0.41589999198913574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148043351","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4456944","display_name":"Current (fluid)","level":2,"score":0.4146000146865845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92746544","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q585184","display_name":"Pulse-width modulation","level":3,"score":0.392300009727478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.37459999322891235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3158000111579895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.31520000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.30250000953674316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52192207","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5322","display_name":"Capacitor","level":3,"score":0.29510000348091125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778422915","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10302051","display_name":"Converters","level":3,"score":0.2921000123023987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150251571","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2066418","display_name":"Pulse-frequency modulation","level":5,"score":0.2906000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29210110","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177897","display_name":"Inductance","level":3,"score":0.2768000066280365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17500928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959968","display_name":"Control system","level":2,"score":0.27320000529289246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.27090001106262207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150818752","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83804","display_name":"Buck converter","level":3,"score":0.26179999113082886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96834759","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750463","display_name":"Phase modulation","level":3,"score":0.25850000977516174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8590192","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1054694","display_name":"Frequency response","level":2,"score":0.25699999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104267543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208163","display_name":"Signal processing","level":3,"score":0.25220000743865967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777151078","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30671714","display_name":"Switching frequency","level":3,"score":0.25049999356269836}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2026.3651387","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2026.3651387","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.tue.nl:openaire_cris_publications/b122e83c-6df1-48ae-a1d8-d0e8514d69a2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.tue.nl/en/publications/b122e83c-6df1-48ae-a1d8-d0e8514d69a2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922641","display_name":"TU/e Research Portal","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Shao, X, Xiao, Y, Fan, J, Liu, C, Xu, W, Dongye, Z & Yang, D 2026, 'The Dual-Voltage Match Modulation and Control Method for Inductor RMS Current Optimization in the Three-Port MMDC DAB Converter', IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 73, no. 6, 11361176, pp. 8703-8715. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2026.3651387","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8631706237792969,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1056849696","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"52477178","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3298661415","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"LAPS24013","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327677","funder_display_name":"State Key Laboratory Of Alternate Electrical Power System With Renewable Energy Sources"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327677","display_name":"State Key Laboratory Of Alternate Electrical Power System With Renewable Energy Sources","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2110938228","https://openalex.org/W2180989350","https://openalex.org/W2343423779","https://openalex.org/W2470759777","https://openalex.org/W2519904480","https://openalex.org/W2538893335","https://openalex.org/W2593395904","https://openalex.org/W2609064953","https://openalex.org/W2614033278","https://openalex.org/W2791803885","https://openalex.org/W2890385415","https://openalex.org/W2899333622","https://openalex.org/W2904706624","https://openalex.org/W3015490180","https://openalex.org/W3083829997","https://openalex.org/W3109426061","https://openalex.org/W3119089544","https://openalex.org/W3162826024","https://openalex.org/W4210587587","https://openalex.org/W4226142395","https://openalex.org/W4293145657","https://openalex.org/W4295308342","https://openalex.org/W4296425628","https://openalex.org/W4296425703","https://openalex.org/W4312240232","https://openalex.org/W4312382222","https://openalex.org/W4318953179","https://openalex.org/W4376456881","https://openalex.org/W4376851244","https://openalex.org/W4391128513","https://openalex.org/W4391164124","https://openalex.org/W4391547822","https://openalex.org/W4396712753","https://openalex.org/W4400229343","https://openalex.org/W4401908354","https://openalex.org/W4407737092"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Lowering":[0],"the":[1,10,13,35,53,63,68,74,82,95,100,109,116,122,132,160,167,180],"inductor":[2,75,181],"root-mean-square":[3],"(rms)":[4],"current":[5,183],"is":[6,31,105,136,164],"crucial":[7],"for":[8,34,67,99],"enhancing":[9],"performance":[11,176],"of":[12,52,103,112],"three-port":[14,36],"dual":[15],"active":[16],"bridge":[17],"(DAB)":[18],"converter.":[19,42],"In":[20],"this":[21,172],"article,":[22],"a":[23,90],"dual-voltage":[24],"match":[25],"(DVM)":[26],"modulation":[27,45,142],"and":[28,46,58,81,152,184],"control":[29,47,113],"method":[30,48,135,169],"put":[32],"forward":[33],"modular":[37],"multilevel":[38],"dc":[39],"(MMdc)":[40],"DAB":[41,126],"This":[43],"asymmetric":[44,151],"enables":[49],"simultaneous":[50],"adjustments":[51],"optimal":[54,101],"voltage":[55,65],"level":[56],"VP2":[57,104],"its":[59,78],"pulse":[60],"width":[61],"in":[62,115,144,171,177],"primary":[64,117],"vP":[66],"first":[69],"time.":[70],"By":[71],"rapidly":[72],"reversing":[73],"current\u2019s":[76],"polarity,":[77],"rms":[79,182],"value":[80,102],"reactive":[83],"power":[84],"can":[85],"be":[86],"significantly":[87],"reduced":[88],"at":[89],"given":[91],"transmission":[92],"power.":[93],"Moreover,":[94],"discontinuous":[96],"analytical":[97],"expression":[98],"derived,":[106],"fully":[107],"utilizing":[108],"high":[110],"degree":[111],"freedom":[114],"submodules":[118],"(SMs).":[119],"Based":[120],"on":[121],"3":[123],"kW":[124],"MMdc":[125,141],"converter":[127],"with":[128,138],"two":[129],"output":[130],"ports,":[131],"proposed":[133,170],"DVM":[134,168],"compared":[137],"three":[139],"typical":[140],"schemes":[143],"experiments.":[145],"The":[146],"experimental":[147,161],"comparison":[148],"results":[149],"under":[150,186],"symmetric":[153],"load":[154],"conditions":[155],"are":[156],"presented.":[157],"According":[158],"to":[159],"results,":[162],"it":[163],"validated":[165],"that":[166],"article":[173],"has":[174],"good":[175],"optimizing":[178],"both":[179],"efficiency":[185],"various":[187],"operation":[188],"conditions.":[189]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2026-01-26T00:00:00"}