{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7117539221","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2025.3632568","title":"A Hybrid CHB-STATCOM With Supercapacitor and Floating-Capacitor Modules and Its Hierarchical Control Strategy","display_name":"A Hybrid CHB-STATCOM With Supercapacitor and Floating-Capacitor Modules and Its Hierarchical Control Strategy","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-12-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7117539221","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2025.3632568"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2025.3632568","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2025.3632568","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5121544379","display_name":"Yuanhuis Chen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4800084","display_name":"Southwest Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hn7w693","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuanhui Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8447-2923","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5121476139","display_name":"Jinwei He","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162868743","display_name":"Tianjin University","ror":"https://ror.org/012tb2g32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jinwei He","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Automation and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4339-0198","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Automation and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Lucheng Hong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7109-5252"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76569877","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lucheng Hong","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7109-5252","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.57393153,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"73","issue":"5","first_page":"7505","last_page":"7517"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.6442000269889832,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.6442000269889832,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10740","display_name":"Wind Turbine Control Systems","score":0.21960000693798065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10228","display_name":"Multilevel Inverters and Converters","score":0.05719999969005585,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fieldbus","display_name":"Fieldbus","score":0.5960000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/controller","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","score":0.5863999724388123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transient","display_name":"Transient (computer programming)","score":0.5669000148773193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheme","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","score":0.5231999754905701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compensation","display_name":"Compensation (psychology)","score":0.4999000132083893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ac-power","display_name":"AC power","score":0.4657999873161316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generator","display_name":"Generator (circuit theory)","score":0.4092000126838684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.36800000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.3555000126361847}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776690351","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1141640","display_name":"Fieldbus","level":3,"score":0.5960000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5896999835968018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203479927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165939","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","level":2,"score":0.5863999724388123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780799671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17087362","display_name":"Transient (computer programming)","level":2,"score":0.5669000148773193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.525600016117096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5231999754905701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780023022","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1338171","display_name":"Compensation (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.4999000132083893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108755667","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1930258","display_name":"AC power","level":3,"score":0.4657999873161316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780992000","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17016113","display_name":"Generator (circuit theory)","level":3,"score":0.4092000126838684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.36800000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.3555000126361847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3537999987602234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.3515999913215637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17500928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959968","display_name":"Control system","level":2,"score":0.35120001435279846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.3431999981403351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.32839998602867126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89227174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2388981","display_name":"Electric power system","level":3,"score":0.32330000400543213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10349047","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q839922","display_name":"Static VAR compensator","level":4,"score":0.303600013256073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.298799991607666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6585489","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q754523","display_name":"Supercapacitor","level":4,"score":0.29499998688697815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779110517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1240788","display_name":"Supervisor","level":2,"score":0.2903999984264374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182365436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50701","display_name":"Variable (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.27459999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50897621","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2665508","display_name":"Hybrid system","level":2,"score":0.26489999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201762086","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q728183","display_name":"CAN bus","level":2,"score":0.26440000534057617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14915586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1653998","display_name":"Transient voltage suppressor","level":3,"score":0.2623000144958496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.25859999656677246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155386361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1649571","display_name":"Process control","level":3,"score":0.2540999948978424}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2025.3632568","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2025.3632568","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.6394827365875244,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"article":[1],"proposes":[2],"a":[3,63,99,130],"hybrid":[4],"cascaded":[5],"H-bridge":[6],"static":[7],"synchronous":[8,113],"compensator":[9],"(CHB-STATCOM)":[10],"architecture":[11],"to":[12,38,82,89,105],"enhance":[13],"short-term":[14],"transient":[15,59],"active":[16,74],"power":[17],"support":[18,60],"by":[19],"partially":[20],"integrating":[21],"supercapacitor":[22],"(SC)":[23],"modules":[24],"in":[25,95],"series":[26],"with":[27],"floating-capacitor":[28],"(FC)":[29],"modules,":[30,86],"preserving":[31],"the":[32,45,117,137],"original":[33],"hardware":[34],"and":[35,41,75,84,109,126,146],"communication":[36,92],"infrastructure":[37],"achieve":[39],"efficient":[40],"flexible":[42],"retrofit":[43],"of":[44,133],"existing":[46],"system.":[47],"A":[48],"hierarchical":[49],"control":[50],"scheme":[51],"is":[52,61,103,140],"developed":[53],"for":[54,129],"this":[55],"structure,":[56],"where,":[57],"when":[58],"required,":[62],"grid-forming":[64],"central":[65],"controller":[66],"generates":[67],"voltage":[68],"references":[69],"that":[70],"are":[71,79],"decomposed":[72],"into":[73],"reactive":[76],"components,":[77],"which":[78],"then":[80],"dispatched":[81],"SC":[83],"FC":[85],"respectively.":[87],"Meanwhile,":[88],"address":[90],"variable":[91],"delays":[93],"inherent":[94],"low-bandwidth":[96],"fieldbus":[97],"systems,":[98],"delay":[100],"compensation":[101],"mechanism":[102],"introduced":[104],"improve":[106],"dynamic":[107],"performance":[108],"ensure":[110],"accurate":[111],"virtual":[112],"generator":[114],"behavior":[115],"at":[116],"aggregated":[118],"output.":[119],"The":[120],"proposed":[121,138],"strategy":[122],"achieves":[123],"structural,":[124],"control,":[125],"communication-level":[127],"integration":[128],"retrofit-friendly":[131],"enhancement":[132],"legacy":[134],"CHB-STATCOMs.":[135],"Finally,":[136],"method":[139],"validated":[141],"via":[142],"analytical":[143],"modeling,":[144],"simulations,":[145],"hardware-in-the-loop":[147],"experiments.":[148]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-12-30T00:00:00"}