{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4414158925","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2025.3585029","title":"Dynamic Circuit-Based Unified Power Regulation for Hybrid AC/DC/DS Microgrids: A Comprehensive Approach to Static and Transient Control","display_name":"Dynamic Circuit-Based Unified Power Regulation for Hybrid AC/DC/DS Microgrids: A Comprehensive Approach to Static and Transient Control","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-09-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4414158925","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2025.3585029"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2025.3585029","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2025.3585029","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079173024","display_name":"Pengfeng Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5557-1036"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Pengfeng Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5557-1036","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100594104","display_name":"Qingzuo Meng","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qingzuo Meng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5167-3075","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080863320","display_name":"Miao Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7947-5230"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Miao Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7947-5230","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065546196","display_name":"Amer M. Y. M. Ghias","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7914-1209"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172675005","display_name":"Nanyang Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e7b5302","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amer M. Y. M. Ghias","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanyang Technological University, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7914-1209","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanyang Technological University, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039395705","display_name":"Frede Blaabjerg","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8311-7412"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Frede Blaabjerg","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark","Aalborg University, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8311-7412","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aalborg University, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5079173024"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":18.7261,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":18,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99440805,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"73","issue":"1","first_page":"522","last_page":"533"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10603","display_name":"Smart Grid Energy Management","score":0.9894999861717224,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10228","display_name":"Multilevel Inverters and Converters","score":0.9793999791145325,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transient","display_name":"Transient (computer programming)","score":0.7890999913215637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.5127999782562256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.5051000118255615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-power-system","display_name":"Electric power system","score":0.4968999922275543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.47839999198913574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-generation","display_name":"Distributed generation","score":0.4580000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dynamic-demand","display_name":"Dynamic demand","score":0.4447000026702881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transient-response","display_name":"Transient response","score":0.43320000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-control","display_name":"Power control","score":0.41269999742507935}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780799671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17087362","display_name":"Transient (computer programming)","level":2,"score":0.7890999913215637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5849999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.5127999782562256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5051000118255615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89227174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2388981","display_name":"Electric power system","level":3,"score":0.4968999922275543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.47839999198913574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.4641000032424927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C544738498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q861135","display_name":"Distributed generation","level":3,"score":0.4580000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45872418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5318966","display_name":"Dynamic demand","level":3,"score":0.4447000026702881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85761212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1974593","display_name":"Transient response","level":2,"score":0.43320000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56685638","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2300474","display_name":"Power control","level":3,"score":0.41269999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73916439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837718","display_name":"Energy storage","level":3,"score":0.3625999987125397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110407247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q122508","display_name":"Inertia","level":2,"score":0.3569999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100776233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2532492","display_name":"Bridge (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.35510000586509705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.35350000858306885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.3425999879837036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36877392","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1229571","display_name":"Distributed power","level":3,"score":0.33410000801086426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108755667","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1930258","display_name":"AC power","level":3,"score":0.3319000005722046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.3158000111579895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778763806","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4826572","display_name":"Automatic Generation Control","level":4,"score":0.29809999465942383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986056383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q556030","display_name":"Power flow","level":4,"score":0.2840999960899353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17500928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959968","display_name":"Control system","level":2,"score":0.27790001034736633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776098794","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6663315","display_name":"Load regulation","level":3,"score":0.273499995470047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97686452","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7604153","display_name":"Static analysis","level":2,"score":0.26589998602867126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C423512","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q383973","display_name":"Electricity generation","level":3,"score":0.26190000772476196}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2025.3585029","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2025.3585029","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/efea1dd8-2ddf-4c2e-86b9-4020ca21b269","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://vbn.aau.dk/da/publications/efea1dd8-2ddf-4c2e-86b9-4020ca21b269","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401731","display_name":"VBN Forskningsportal (Aalborg Universitet)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","host_organization_name":"Aalborg University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Lin, P, Meng, Q, Zhu, M, Ghias, A M Y M & Blaabjerg, F 2026, 'Dynamic Circuit-Based Unified Power Regulation for Hybrid AC/DC/DS Microgrids : A Comprehensive Approach to Static and Transient Control', IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 73, no. 1, pp. 522-533. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2025.3585029","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6689994177","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U2166216","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2758798772","https://openalex.org/W2081338125","https://openalex.org/W4406350055","https://openalex.org/W4239924455","https://openalex.org/W2001630809","https://openalex.org/W777979701","https://openalex.org/W2014796125","https://openalex.org/W4244925124","https://openalex.org/W2669128877","https://openalex.org/W1985471711"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Power":[0],"regulation":[1,19,42,115,161],"in":[2,12,34,158,182],"hybrid":[3,108,164],"ac/dc":[4],"microgrids":[5],"(MGs)":[6],"is":[7,126,171],"a":[8,88,101,118,144],"critical":[9],"concern,":[10],"both":[11,94],"static":[13,68,95,185],"and":[14,78,96,156,175,180,186],"transient":[15,40,76,97,187],"states.":[16],"Static":[17],"power":[18,41,98,114,124,188],"involves":[20],"optimizing":[21],"the":[22,31,58,73,113,163],"dispatch":[23],"of":[24,75],"distributed":[25,136,145],"energy":[26,137],"resources":[27],"(DERs)":[28],"to":[29,36,46,72],"meet":[30],"global":[32],"load":[33,48],"proportion":[35],"their":[37,52],"capacities,":[38],"while":[39],"requires":[43],"each":[44],"DER":[45],"manage":[47],"fluctuations":[49],"based":[50],"on":[51,67,131],"respective":[53,132],"inertia":[54],"during":[55],"transients.":[56],"However,":[57],"existing":[59],"literature":[60],"typically":[61],"addresses":[62],"these":[63],"regulations":[64],"separately":[65],"focusing":[66],"control":[69,105],"often":[70],"leads":[71],"oversight":[74],"performance,":[77],"vice":[79],"versa.":[80],"To":[81],"bridge":[82],"this":[83,85],"gap,":[84],"article":[86],"introduces":[87],"unified":[89,169],"modeling":[90],"framework":[91],"that":[92,150],"integrates":[93],"regulation,":[99],"providing":[100],"comprehensive,":[102],"full":[103,159],"time-scale":[104,160],"strategy":[106],"for":[107],"systems.":[109],"This":[110],"approach":[111],"visualizes":[112],"process":[116],"through":[117,173],"dynamic":[119],"equivalent":[120],"circuit":[121,133],"model,":[122],"where":[123],"flow":[125],"represented":[127],"as":[128],"current":[129],"variables":[130],"elements.":[134],"Furthermore,":[135],"storage":[138,146],"systems":[139],"are":[140],"deployed":[141],"centrally":[142],"forming":[143],"(DS)":[147],"subgrid":[148],"so":[149],"DS":[151],"can":[152],"be":[153],"uniformly":[154],"managed":[155],"participate":[157],"within":[162],"ac/dc/DS":[165],"MG.":[166],"The":[167],"proposed":[168],"model":[170],"validated":[172],"simulation":[174],"experiments,":[176],"demonstrating":[177],"its":[178],"feasibility":[179],"effectiveness":[181],"achieving":[183],"seamless":[184],"regulation.":[189]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":13}],"updated_date":"2026-05-08T15:41:06.802602","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}