{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4411472332","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2025.3574393","title":"Flexible Architecture and Hierarchical Power Management for Electrical-Hydrogen Hybrid Storage System Empowered Hub Railway Power System","display_name":"Flexible Architecture and Hierarchical Power Management for Electrical-Hydrogen Hybrid Storage System Empowered Hub Railway Power System","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-06-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4411472332","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2025.3574393"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2025.3574393","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2025.3574393","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076566884","display_name":"Junyu Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3407-5815"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4800084","display_name":"Southwest Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hn7w693","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Junyu Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Yue Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2523-3099"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088511","display_name":"Inner Mongolia Electric Power (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/0041szh84","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088511"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yue Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Inner Mongolia Electric Power Research Institute, Hohhot, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inner Mongolia Electric Power Research Institute, Hohhot, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088511"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100626326","display_name":"Minghao Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5783-5653"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204512498","display_name":"University of Macau","ror":"https://ror.org/01r4q9n85","country_code":"MO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204512498"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I6469544","display_name":"City University of Macau","ror":"https://ror.org/04gpd4q15","country_code":"MO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I6469544"]}],"countries":["MO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Minghao Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Internet of Things for Smart City (UM) and the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Macau, Macao, SAR, China","State Key Laboratory of Internet of Things for Smart City (UM), University of Macau, Macao, SAR, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Internet of Things for Smart City (UM) and the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Macau, Macao, SAR, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6469544","https://openalex.org/I204512498"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Internet of Things for Smart City (UM), University of Macau, Macao, SAR, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6469544","https://openalex.org/I204512498"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005588754","display_name":"Yinbo Ge","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3079-6009"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4800084","display_name":"Southwest Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hn7w693","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yinbo Ge","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027515230","display_name":"Wenzhuo Shi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2311-4927"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I14243506","display_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/0030zas98","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenzhuo Shi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, SAR, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, SAR, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078827538","display_name":"Kai Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8673-1565"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204512498","display_name":"University of Macau","ror":"https://ror.org/01r4q9n85","country_code":"MO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204512498"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I6469544","display_name":"City University of Macau","ror":"https://ror.org/04gpd4q15","country_code":"MO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I6469544"]}],"countries":["MO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kai Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Internet of Things for Smart City (UM) and the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Macau, Macao, SAR, China","State Key Laboratory of Internet of Things for Smart City (UM), University of Macau, Macao, SAR, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Internet of Things for Smart City (UM) and the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Macau, Macao, SAR, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6469544","https://openalex.org/I204512498"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Internet of Things for Smart City (UM), University of Macau, Macao, SAR, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6469544","https://openalex.org/I204512498"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030443239","display_name":"Xinyang Su","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0932-2233"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I14243506","display_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/0030zas98","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xinyang Su","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, SAR, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, SAR, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000830698","display_name":"Yibo Ding","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3329-6797"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I14243506","display_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/0030zas98","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yibo Ding","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, SAR, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, SAR, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100734599","display_name":"Ke Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9736-8263"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4800084","display_name":"Southwest Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hn7w693","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ke Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089917740","display_name":"Haitao Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1984-5842"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4800084","display_name":"Southwest Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hn7w693","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haitao Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073150284","display_name":"Zhengyou He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0339-7782"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4800084","display_name":"Southwest Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hn7w693","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhengyou He","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":11,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5076566884"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4800084"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.937,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9598476,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"72","issue":"12","first_page":"13091","last_page":"13103"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11568","display_name":"Railway Systems and Energy Efficiency","score":0.9944000244140625,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11568","display_name":"Railway Systems and Energy Efficiency","score":0.9944000244140625,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14276","display_name":"Power Systems and Technologies","score":0.9697999954223633,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10808","display_name":"Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies","score":0.9635000228881836,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architecture","display_name":"Architecture","score":0.6110925674438477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.5340052843093872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-power-system","display_name":"Electric power system","score":0.4660172760486603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hydrogen-storage","display_name":"Hydrogen storage","score":0.4445030689239502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4337676167488098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.42394518852233887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-power","display_name":"Electric power","score":0.4161664843559265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-management","display_name":"Power management","score":0.41207355260849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.4059012532234192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.364726722240448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hydrogen","display_name":"Hydrogen","score":0.25849175453186035}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.6110925674438477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5340052843093872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89227174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2388981","display_name":"Electric power system","level":3,"score":0.4660172760486603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68044625","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1203442","display_name":"Hydrogen storage","level":3,"score":0.4445030689239502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4337676167488098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.42394518852233887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40293303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q27137","display_name":"Electric power","level":3,"score":0.4161664843559265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778774385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4437810","display_name":"Power management","level":3,"score":0.41207355260849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.4059012532234192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.364726722240448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512968161","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q556","display_name":"Hydrogen","level":2,"score":0.25849175453186035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2025.3574393","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2025.3574393","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7400000095367432,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3436413230","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"U23A20654","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G427755396","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"52407144","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7078914404","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"52477128","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2019508737","https://openalex.org/W2125452213","https://openalex.org/W2343758005","https://openalex.org/W2413062225","https://openalex.org/W2415102664","https://openalex.org/W2900608381","https://openalex.org/W3007872056","https://openalex.org/W3010743974","https://openalex.org/W3012375067","https://openalex.org/W3093914488","https://openalex.org/W3120697381","https://openalex.org/W3176624310","https://openalex.org/W3181639765","https://openalex.org/W4210461542","https://openalex.org/W4225891310","https://openalex.org/W4285258689","https://openalex.org/W4296181697","https://openalex.org/W4312219119","https://openalex.org/W4313477310","https://openalex.org/W4315750392","https://openalex.org/W4384080184","https://openalex.org/W4388665045","https://openalex.org/W4390969736","https://openalex.org/W4398188209","https://openalex.org/W4399527125","https://openalex.org/W4401963030","https://openalex.org/W4402474497","https://openalex.org/W4406126934","https://openalex.org/W4406276167","https://openalex.org/W4407566341","https://openalex.org/W4409097592"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2368847095","https://openalex.org/W2392416149","https://openalex.org/W4294762420","https://openalex.org/W2961715276","https://openalex.org/W2393763481","https://openalex.org/W3127407325","https://openalex.org/W2347242929","https://openalex.org/W4291033156","https://openalex.org/W2005269918","https://openalex.org/W2048736733"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Electrical-hydrogen":[0],"hybrid":[1],"storage":[2,117],"system":[3,20,31,118,122,144],"(EHHSS)":[4],"is":[5,42,63,82,106],"a":[6,38,58,75,102],"promising":[7],"candidate":[8],"for":[9,26],"contributing":[10],"to":[11,44,65,84,108,135],"decarbonization":[12],"in":[13,55],"electrified":[14],"railways.":[15],"This":[16],"article":[17],"addresses":[18],"the":[19,27,35,46,67,90,114,124,137,142,155,164,175],"architecture":[21,41,145,157],"and":[22,53,97,119,131,139,146,158,171],"power":[23,30,48,60,69,79,87,92,111,147,159],"management":[24,61,70,80,88,112,148,160],"issues":[25],"hub":[28],"railway":[29,50,94],"(HRPS)":[32],"integrated":[33],"with":[34,174],"EHHSS.":[36,98,125],"First,":[37],"flexible":[39,72],"interconnection":[40],"proposed":[43,143,156],"interconnect":[45],"traction":[47,91],"system,":[49,93],"distribution":[51,95],"network,":[52,96],"EHHSS":[54],"HRPS.":[56,73],"Then,":[57],"hierarchical":[59],"strategy":[62,81,161],"developed":[64,107],"achieve":[66,85,109],"real-time":[68],"of":[71,141,167],"Specifically,":[74],"multi-objective":[76],"optimization-based":[77],"two-stage":[78],"designed":[83],"system-level":[86],"among":[89],"Building":[99],"upon":[100],"this,":[101],"knowledge-assisted":[103],"wavelet":[104],"method":[105],"device-level":[110],"between":[113],"electrical":[115],"energy":[116,121,165],"hydrogen":[120],"within":[123],"Finally,":[126],"field":[127],"load":[128],"data-based":[129],"experiments":[130],"comparisons":[132],"are":[133],"conducted":[134],"validate":[136],"effectiveness":[138],"superiority":[140],"strategy.":[149],"The":[150],"comparison":[151],"results":[152],"indicate":[153],"that":[154],"separately":[162],"improve":[163],"efficiency":[166],"HRPS":[168],"by":[169],"69.1%":[170],"4.2%":[172],"compared":[173],"conventional":[176],"solutions.":[177]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-04-09T08:11:56.329763","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
