{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4408399745","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2025.3546370","title":"Optimal Fault-Tolerant Reference Generator for Circulating Currents in Modular Multilevel Matrix Converters","display_name":"Optimal Fault-Tolerant Reference Generator for Circulating Currents in Modular Multilevel Matrix Converters","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-03-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408399745","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2025.3546370"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2025.3546370","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2025.3546370","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087985633","display_name":"Rodrigo H. Cuzmar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1882-7984"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162148367","display_name":"Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Chile","ror":"https://ror.org/04teye511","country_code":"CL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162148367"]}],"countries":["CL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Rodrigo H. Cuzmar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1882-7984","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162148367"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089822893","display_name":"Andr\u00e9s Mora","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5606-2783"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75778554","display_name":"Federico Santa Mar\u00eda Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/05510vn56","country_code":"CL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75778554"]}],"countries":["CL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andr\u00e9s Mora","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, the Universidad Tecnica Federico Santa María, Valparaíso, Chile"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5606-2783","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, the Universidad Tecnica Federico Santa María, Valparaíso, Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75778554"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019069608","display_name":"Andr\u00e9s Chipollini Montenegro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4691-9176"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75778554","display_name":"Federico Santa Mar\u00eda Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/05510vn56","country_code":"CL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75778554"]}],"countries":["CL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andr\u00e9s Montenegro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, the Universidad Tecnica Federico Santa María, Valparaíso, Chile"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4691-9176","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, the Universidad Tecnica Federico Santa María, Valparaíso, Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75778554"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079473898","display_name":"Javier Pereda","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3407-5233"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162148367","display_name":"Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Chile","ror":"https://ror.org/04teye511","country_code":"CL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162148367"]}],"countries":["CL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Javier Pereda","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3407-5233","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162148367"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5093836756","display_name":"Jos\u00e9 Gajardo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7646-3593"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162148367","display_name":"Pontificia Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Chile","ror":"https://ror.org/04teye511","country_code":"CL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162148367"]}],"countries":["CL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jos\u00e9 Gajardo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7646-3593","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162148367"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024255011","display_name":"Ricardo P. Aguilera","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4166-8341"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114017466","display_name":"University of Technology Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03f0f6041","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ricardo P. Aguilera","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Data Engineering, the University of Technology Sydney, Broadway, NSW, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4166-8341","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Data Engineering, the University of Technology Sydney, Broadway, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5087985633"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162148367"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.03417634,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"72","issue":"9","first_page":"9696","last_page":"9706"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11102","display_name":"HVDC Systems and Fault Protection","score":0.9889000058174133,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11102","display_name":"HVDC Systems and Fault Protection","score":0.9889000058174133,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14502","display_name":"High-Voltage Power Transmission Systems","score":0.9693999886512756,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13093","display_name":"Electric Power Systems and Control","score":0.933899998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/converters","display_name":"Converters","score":0.7986164093017578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modular-design","display_name":"Modular design","score":0.7100626230239868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generator","display_name":"Generator (circuit theory)","score":0.5297476053237915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fault-tolerance","display_name":"Fault tolerance","score":0.485595166683197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4837363064289093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/matrix-algebra","display_name":"Matrix algebra","score":0.481889545917511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/matrix","display_name":"Matrix (chemical analysis)","score":0.4505326747894287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fault","display_name":"Fault (geology)","score":0.41365689039230347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.39080432057380676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.33795058727264404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.33304697275161743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.32018619775772095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.1897093653678894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.18343088030815125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.18160027265548706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.17147520184516907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.14506390690803528}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778422915","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10302051","display_name":"Converters","level":3,"score":0.7986164093017578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101468663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1620158","display_name":"Modular design","level":2,"score":0.7100626230239868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780992000","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17016113","display_name":"Generator (circuit theory)","level":3,"score":0.5297476053237915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63540848","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3140932","display_name":"Fault tolerance","level":2,"score":0.485595166683197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4837363064289093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988995629","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2915729","display_name":"Matrix algebra","level":3,"score":0.481889545917511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106487976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q685816","display_name":"Matrix (chemical analysis)","level":2,"score":0.4505326747894287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175551986","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47089","display_name":"Fault (geology)","level":2,"score":0.41365689039230347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.39080432057380676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.33795058727264404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.33304697275161743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.32018619775772095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.1897093653678894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.18343088030815125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.18160027265548706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.17147520184516907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.14506390690803528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158693339","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190524","display_name":"Eigenvalues and eigenvectors","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165205528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83371","display_name":"Seismology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2025.3546370","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2025.3546370","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.7400000095367432,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1574789175","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ANID/AnidNacional/21200622","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320331146","funder_display_name":"Agencia Nacional de Investigaci\u00f3n y Desarrollo"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320331146","display_name":"Agencia Nacional de Investigaci\u00f3n y Desarrollo","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1593137763","https://openalex.org/W1956982995","https://openalex.org/W2066338575","https://openalex.org/W2313947465","https://openalex.org/W2330498776","https://openalex.org/W2741827783","https://openalex.org/W2746756281","https://openalex.org/W2758130880","https://openalex.org/W2766223312","https://openalex.org/W2808402976","https://openalex.org/W2900353870","https://openalex.org/W3193728093","https://openalex.org/W4206424760","https://openalex.org/W4295832152","https://openalex.org/W4312425072","https://openalex.org/W4312626131","https://openalex.org/W4386133942","https://openalex.org/W4387250368","https://openalex.org/W4390357755"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W631083485","https://openalex.org/W4313452936","https://openalex.org/W2097026685","https://openalex.org/W2480068220","https://openalex.org/W2070883797","https://openalex.org/W4386859288","https://openalex.org/W2102542442","https://openalex.org/W1986220761","https://openalex.org/W2042495646","https://openalex.org/W2047506301"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,50],"article":[1],"presents":[2],"an":[3,83],"optimal":[4,44,60],"circulating":[5,61],"current":[6,62],"reference":[7,28,36,54],"generator":[8,29,55],"to":[9,56,91],"perform":[10],"the":[11,34,43,53,59,68,71,93,99],"intercluster":[12],"capacitor":[13],"voltage":[14],"balancing":[15,67],"in":[16,33,63],"modular":[17],"multilevel":[18],"matrix":[19],"converters":[20],"(M3C)":[21],"under":[22],"branch":[23,77],"fault":[24,78],"conditions.":[25],"The":[26],"proposed":[27,100],"is":[30],"directly":[31],"introduced":[32],"original":[35],"frame,":[37],"enabling":[38],"a":[39],"straightforward":[40],"formulation":[41],"of":[42,70,86,98],"control":[45],"problem":[46],"for":[47],"fault-tolerant":[48],"operations.":[49],"approach":[51],"allows":[52],"efficiently":[57],"provide":[58],"each":[64],"branch,":[65],"thereby":[66],"energies":[69],"converter\u2019s":[72],"clusters":[73],"even":[74],"during":[75],"open-circuit":[76],"operation.":[79],"Experimental":[80],"results":[81],"on":[82],"M3C":[84],"prototype":[85],"36":[87],"submodules":[88],"are":[89],"provided":[90],"validate":[92],"effectiveness":[94],"and":[95],"high-quality":[96],"performance":[97],"strategy.":[101]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-12-28T23:10:05.387466","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}