{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4406892689","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2025.3528490","title":"Active Damping of Grid-Forming Voltage-Source Converter Using Fractional-Order Regulators","display_name":"Active Damping of Grid-Forming Voltage-Source Converter Using Fractional-Order Regulators","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4406892689","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2025.3528490"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2025.3528490","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2025.3528490","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081682386","display_name":"Yun Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3051-999X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yun Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Research on Microgrids, AAU Energy, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3051-999X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Research on Microgrids, AAU Energy, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038522673","display_name":"Yajuan Guan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1968-1542"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yajuan Guan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Research on Microgrids, AAU Energy, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1968-1542","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Research on Microgrids, AAU Energy, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078014441","display_name":"Wenfa Kang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4339-6562"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenfa Kang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Research on Microgrids, AAU Energy, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4339-6562","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Research on Microgrids, AAU Energy, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021743472","display_name":"Jingxuan Wu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jingxuan Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Research on Microgrids, AAU Energy, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4277-8550","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Research on Microgrids, AAU Energy, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044175190","display_name":"Juan C. V\u00e1squez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6332-385X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Juan C. Vasquez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Research on Microgrids, AAU Energy, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6332-385X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Research on Microgrids, AAU Energy, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072189850","display_name":"Josep M. Guerrero","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Josep M. Guerrero","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Research on Microgrids, AAU Energy, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5236-4592","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Research on Microgrids, AAU Energy, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5081682386"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.4994,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95114063,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"72","issue":"8","first_page":"8107","last_page":"8118"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10175","display_name":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","score":0.9962000250816345,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10228","display_name":"Multilevel Inverters and Converters","score":0.9936000108718872,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.6231361627578735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.4897572994232178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grid","display_name":"Grid","score":0.4692630171775818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage-regulator","display_name":"Voltage regulator","score":0.41971856355667114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage-source","display_name":"Voltage source","score":0.41969045996665955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/order","display_name":"Order (exchange)","score":0.4145391285419464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.3362314701080322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.29849815368652344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.2861899137496948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.25106123089790344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.1957843005657196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.17530497908592224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.10151675343513489}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.6231361627578735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.4897572994232178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187691185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2020720","display_name":"Grid","level":2,"score":0.4692630171775818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110706871","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q851210","display_name":"Voltage regulator","level":3,"score":0.41971856355667114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144655898","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161128","display_name":"Voltage source","level":3,"score":0.41969045996665955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182306322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779371","display_name":"Order (exchange)","level":2,"score":0.4145391285419464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.3362314701080322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.29849815368652344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2861899137496948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.25106123089790344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1957843005657196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.17530497908592224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.10151675343513489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2025.3528490","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2025.3528490","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/34b81de7-f47c-41ef-80c6-3575c919c06b","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://vbn.aau.dk/da/publications/34b81de7-f47c-41ef-80c6-3575c919c06b","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401731","display_name":"VBN Forskningsportal (Aalborg Universitet)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","host_organization_name":"Aalborg University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Yu, Y, Guan, Y, Kang, W, Wu, J, Vasquez, J C & Guerrero, J M 2025, 'Active Damping of Grid-Forming Voltage-Source Converter Using Fractional-Order Regulators', IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 72, no. 8, 10856700, pp. 8107-8118. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2025.3528490","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.7799999713897705}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8009193636","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"23-M01-AAU","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320942","funder_display_name":"Danida Fellowship Centre"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320942","display_name":"Danida Fellowship Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/05qvpbw57"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1969313263","https://openalex.org/W2022857957","https://openalex.org/W2126535736","https://openalex.org/W2357759421","https://openalex.org/W2477921776","https://openalex.org/W2563156639","https://openalex.org/W2593249465","https://openalex.org/W2767537516","https://openalex.org/W2889701049","https://openalex.org/W2905831006","https://openalex.org/W2963074606","https://openalex.org/W2968748839","https://openalex.org/W2996297915","https://openalex.org/W3081965210","https://openalex.org/W3120996786","https://openalex.org/W3195634357","https://openalex.org/W3212020046","https://openalex.org/W4205214004","https://openalex.org/W4205615430","https://openalex.org/W4213229884","https://openalex.org/W4312275460","https://openalex.org/W4313306275","https://openalex.org/W4321033227","https://openalex.org/W4360584283","https://openalex.org/W4362654034","https://openalex.org/W4377235333","https://openalex.org/W4387682139","https://openalex.org/W4390285002","https://openalex.org/W4390576739","https://openalex.org/W4390905217","https://openalex.org/W4393170789","https://openalex.org/W4394744963","https://openalex.org/W4400234631"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2533404898","https://openalex.org/W3038497982","https://openalex.org/W1982997428","https://openalex.org/W2044172536","https://openalex.org/W3185987145","https://openalex.org/W1550652513","https://openalex.org/W4287514677","https://openalex.org/W3214346900","https://openalex.org/W2097345735","https://openalex.org/W2242295884"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"For":[0],"a":[1,21,28,121],"reliable":[2],"integration":[3],"of":[4,146],"power-electronic-based":[5],"generation":[6],"in":[7],"the":[8,12,38,69,77,85,104,109,115,128,147],"future":[9],"energy":[10],"system,":[11],"grid-forming":[13],"(GFM)":[14],"converter":[15,40],"has":[16,59,150],"been":[17,151],"extensively":[18],"considered":[19],"as":[20,27,131],"potential":[22],"solution.":[23],"However,":[24],"while":[25,102],"operating":[26],"voltage":[29],"source":[30],"that":[31],"is":[32,48,141],"synchronized":[33],"via":[34],"active":[35],"power":[36,96],"regulation,":[37],"GFM":[39,110],"exhibits":[41],"insufficient":[42],"damping,":[43,140],"particularly":[44],"when":[45],"synthetic":[46],"inertia":[47,83,116,129],"incorporated":[49],"for":[50,94],"frequency":[51],"support.":[52],"To":[53],"address":[54],"this":[55,57,119],"concern,":[56],"article":[58],"developed":[60,89],"active-damping":[61],"control":[62,71],"schemes":[63],"using":[64,81],"fractional-order":[65],"regulators.":[66],"Differing":[67],"from":[68],"existing":[70],"approaches,":[72],"which":[73],"may":[74],"significantly":[75],"alter":[76],"inertial":[78,112,123],"response":[79,113],"quantified":[80],"an":[82],"constant,":[84],"proposed":[86,148],"controls":[87,149],"are":[88],"to":[90],"introduce":[91],"adequate":[92,139],"damping":[93],"both":[95,154],"set-point":[97],"tracking":[98],"and":[99,114,157],"external":[100],"disturbances,":[101],"maintaining":[103],"original":[105],"explicit":[106],"relationship":[107],"between":[108],"converter's":[111],"constant.":[117],"In":[118],"context,":[120],"preferable":[122],"response,":[124],"precisely":[125],"defined":[126],"by":[127,133],"constant":[130],"specified":[132],"certain":[134],"grid":[135],"codes,":[136],"along":[137],"with":[138],"achieved":[142],"simultaneously.":[143],"The":[144],"effectiveness":[145],"validated":[152],"though":[153],"theoretical":[155],"analyses":[156],"experimental":[158],"results.":[159]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}