{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4392827200","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2024.3370928","title":"System-Level Energy Management Optimization Based on External Information for Power-Split Hybrid Electric Buses","display_name":"System-Level Energy Management Optimization Based on External Information for Power-Split Hybrid Electric Buses","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-03-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4392827200","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2024.3370928"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2024.3370928","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2024.3370928","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100782363","display_name":"Xiaodong Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9451-3311"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I115592961","display_name":"Jiangsu University","ror":"https://ror.org/03jc41j30","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115592961"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaodong Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Automotive Engineering Research Institute, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9451-3311","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Automotive Engineering Research Institute, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115592961"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102903983","display_name":"Ziyin Dong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7267-1055"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I115592961","display_name":"Jiangsu University","ror":"https://ror.org/03jc41j30","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115592961"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ziyin Dong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Automotive Engineering Research Institute, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7267-1055","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Automotive Engineering Research Institute, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115592961"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051951050","display_name":"Zhijia Jin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4550-9671"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I115592961","display_name":"Jiangsu University","ror":"https://ror.org/03jc41j30","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115592961"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhijia Jin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Automotive Engineering Research Institute, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4550-9671","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Automotive Engineering Research Institute, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115592961"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009014796","display_name":"Xiang Tian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5032-3885"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I115592961","display_name":"Jiangsu University","ror":"https://ror.org/03jc41j30","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115592961"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiang Tian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Automotive Engineering Research Institute, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5032-3885","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Automotive Engineering Research Institute, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115592961"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115592961"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.7704,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9002574,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"71","issue":"11","first_page":"14449","last_page":"14459"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10808","display_name":"Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies","score":0.9886999726295471,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10808","display_name":"Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies","score":0.9886999726295471,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10663","display_name":"Advanced Battery Technologies Research","score":0.9811000227928162,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14156","display_name":"Engineering Applied Research","score":0.9401999711990356,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-management","display_name":"Energy management","score":0.57960444688797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.47918498516082764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.4728325307369232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.44330644607543945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.4257952570915222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.34739506244659424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.29230165481567383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.09804069995880127}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7817414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779504","display_name":"Energy management","level":3,"score":0.57960444688797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.47918498516082764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4728325307369232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.44330644607543945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.4257952570915222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.34739506244659424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.29230165481567383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.09804069995880127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/tie.2024.3370928","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2024.3370928","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58031724","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","issn_l":"0278-0046","issn":["0278-0046","1557-9948"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8799999952316284}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1968105121","https://openalex.org/W1993029138","https://openalex.org/W2051508398","https://openalex.org/W2058979373","https://openalex.org/W2094596164","https://openalex.org/W2139508499","https://openalex.org/W2145616892","https://openalex.org/W2164600430","https://openalex.org/W2290883490","https://openalex.org/W2330761921","https://openalex.org/W2407319315","https://openalex.org/W2514768925","https://openalex.org/W2711523695","https://openalex.org/W2782135102","https://openalex.org/W2887998168","https://openalex.org/W2911422048","https://openalex.org/W2944929844","https://openalex.org/W2960679343","https://openalex.org/W2965880072","https://openalex.org/W2978714871","https://openalex.org/W2991600188","https://openalex.org/W2998580673","https://openalex.org/W2999650510","https://openalex.org/W3043579022","https://openalex.org/W3148921802","https://openalex.org/W3154212278","https://openalex.org/W3199944712","https://openalex.org/W4285291610","https://openalex.org/W4289537303","https://openalex.org/W4312835281","https://openalex.org/W4313069132","https://openalex.org/W4320713271","https://openalex.org/W4327808351","https://openalex.org/W4386321947","https://openalex.org/W4388895079","https://openalex.org/W4389799344"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2382087633","https://openalex.org/W2472798105","https://openalex.org/W2347572285","https://openalex.org/W2253485413","https://openalex.org/W2354768891","https://openalex.org/W4229332389","https://openalex.org/W1510108650","https://openalex.org/W2322968447","https://openalex.org/W2356819012"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"recent":[1],"years,":[2],"the":[3,32,48,52,60,70,90,101,107,124,134,147,163,166],"improvement":[4],"of":[5,20,34,109,165],"fuel":[6,183],"economy":[7],"in":[8,103,169,182],"power-split":[9],"hybrid":[10],"electric":[11],"buses":[12],"(PS-HEBs)":[13],"has":[14],"emerged":[15],"as":[16],"a":[17,25,117,155,179],"prominent":[18],"subject":[19],"discussion.":[21],"This":[22],"article":[23],"introduces":[24],"system-level":[26],"optimization":[27,129],"(SLO)":[28],"that":[29],"relies":[30],"on":[31,82,87],"collection":[33],"road":[35,143,172],"information.":[36],"The":[37],"control":[38],"strategy":[39,136,168],"is":[40,56,74,97,120,175],"categorized":[41],"into":[42,154],"online":[43],"and":[44,151,160],"offline":[45],"parts.":[46],"First,":[47],"speed":[49,104,111,150],"information":[50,153],"throughout":[51],"entire":[53],"driving":[54],"process":[55],"obtained":[57],"by":[58,99,145],"integrating":[59],"global":[61],"positioning":[62],"system":[63],"with":[64,171],"real-time":[65],"vehicle":[66,149],"map":[67],"data.":[68],"Subsequently,":[69],"K-means":[71],"clustering":[72],"method":[73],"employed":[75],"to":[76,126,178],"classify":[77],"distinct":[78],"kinematic":[79],"segments":[80,144],"based":[81],"several":[83],"characteristic":[84],"parameters.":[85],"Based":[86],"this":[88],"point,":[89],"back":[91],"propagation":[92],"neural":[93],"network":[94],"prediction":[95,108],"model":[96],"constructed":[98],"monitoring":[100],"variations":[102],"sequence,":[105],"enabling":[106],"future":[110],"curves":[112],"using":[113],"historical":[114],"speed.":[115],"Besides,":[116],"nested":[118],"architecture":[119],"utilized":[121],"for":[122,141],"optimizing":[123],"motor":[125],"attain":[127],"collaborative":[128],"across":[130],"multiple":[131],"disciplines.":[132],"Finally,":[133],"proposed":[135,167],"achieves":[137],"adaptive":[138],"energy":[139],"management":[140],"different":[142],"incorporating":[146],"predicted":[148],"pertinent":[152],"rule-based":[156],"strategy.":[157],"Through":[158],"simulation":[159],"hardware-in-the-loop":[161],"experiments,":[162],"superiority":[164],"dealing":[170],"segment":[173],"changes":[174],"demonstrated,":[176],"leading":[177],"substantial":[180],"reduction":[181],"consumption.":[184]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-06-26T08:34:08.712188","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}